摘要:
An electron emitting device is provided with a p-semiconductor layer formed on a semiconductor substrate. The p-semiconductor layer is composed of a diamond layer.
摘要:
A device for blowing fine particles is provided which comprises a plural number of upstream chambers for jetting out fine particles provided against a movable substrate. Each of the upstream chambers may be provided with a gas exciter, and also may be provided with an energy imparter for imparting energy to the substrate.
摘要:
A general-purpose novel diamond-like carbon film (DLC film) and its manufacture, and the DLC film is characterized by the following items (i) to (iv); (i) the film structure contains mainly diamond crystalline phases, and has a hydrogen content of 20 atomic %, the presence of diamond crystalline phases is confirmed by analysis by the electron diffraction method, and the diffraction peak appears at 2.theta.=43.9 by analysis by the X-ray diffraction method; (ii) the density is 1.8 g/cm.sup.3 or over; (iii) the film surface is smooth and excellent in etching resistance; and (iv) the film is chemically stable and structurally stable, and these stabilities are not deteriorated under high temperature conditions.
摘要:
There is provided a novel single-bond carbonic film, matrix of which comprises carbon atoms and which is characterized by having a peak A at 1340.+-.20 cm.sup.-1 and a peak B at 1580.+-.10 cm.sup.-1 in Raman spectrum; a value of 9.7 or more for the ratio of I.sub.A /I.sub.B between the intensity of said peak A(I.sub.A) and the intensity of said peak B(I.sub.B): and a value in the range of from 30 cm.sup.-1 to 110 cm.sup.-1 for the half band width of said peak A.
摘要:
A cardlike optical recording medium comprises a substrate, a recording layer and a protective layer, wherein an ultra-hard film containing a carbon atom is provided at least on the side of said optical recording medium on which a laser beam for writing-reproducing is irradiated.
摘要:
A diamond sintered product having diamond particles sintered with a suitable sintering aid is the most suitable as the material for the mold for optical element molding, because it has in combination the advantage of diamond that no fusion with glass at high temperature occurs and oxidation occurs with difficulty to give rise to no precipitation of lead, an appropriate hardness and also the advantage that mirror polishing is possible. "There is also disclosed a mold which has a diamond layer having a (100) face, made by the CVD method utilizing gas having 1-3% methane in hydrogen."
摘要:
Disclosed is a mold for forming glass material into optical elements, such as lenses and prisms, by press molding. In particular, the optical-element-molding surface of this mold is coated with diamond crystals in predetermined, spaced apart portions.
摘要:
This specification discloses a mold for use for press-molding an optical element, characterized in that at least the molding surface of a mold base material is coated with an a-C:H film containing 5-40 atom % of hydrogen therein and having a film density of 1.5 g/cm.sup.3 or more. Other mold coating films also disclosed are a hydrogenated amorphous carbon film with an intermediate carbide layer between the film and the molding surface, and a hard carbon film containing 0-5 atom % of hydrogen therein and having a spin density of 1.times.10.sup.18 spin/cm.sup.3 or less and a film densisy of 1.5 g/cm.sup.3 or more.
摘要翻译:本说明书公开了一种用于对光学元件进行加压成型的模具,其特征在于,至少模具基材的成型表面涂覆有含有5-40原子%的氢的aC:H膜,并具有膜密度 为1.5g / cm 3以上。 还公开了其他模具涂膜是在膜和成型表面之间具有中间碳化物层的氢化无定形碳膜,以及其中含有0-5原子%氢的硬质碳膜,其自旋密度为1×10 18 spin / cm 3或 更小,膜密度为1.5g / cm 3以上。