公开(公告)号：US5518627A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-21

申请号：US396795

申请日：1995-03-01

申请人： Masao Tomoi ,  Teruo Onozuka ,  Manabu Shindo ,  Hideaki Kiniwa ,  Hirohisa Kubota ,  Shintaro Sawada

发明人： Masao Tomoi ,  Teruo Onozuka ,  Manabu Shindo ,  Hideaki Kiniwa ,  Hirohisa Kubota ,  Shintaro Sawada

IPC分类号： B01J41/04 ,  C02F1/42

CPC分类号： B01J41/043 ,  Y10S210/90 ,  Y10S210/917

摘要： A method for demineralizing water or an aqueous solution, which comprises contacting the water or the aqueous solution to be treated to a strongly basic anion exchanger made of a crosslinked polymer having a constituting unit of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A is a C.sub.1-2 linear alkylene group, B is a C.sub.4-8 linear alkylene group, each of R1, R2 and R3 which may be the same or different, is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.2-4 alkanol group, X is a counter ion coordinated on the ammonium group, and the benzene ring D may have an alkyl group or a halogen atom as a substituent.

摘要翻译： 一种使水或水溶液软化矿物的方法，其包括将待处理的水或溶液与由具有下式（I）的构成单元的交联聚合物制成的强碱性阴离子交换剂接触： ）其中A为C1-2直链亚烷基，B为C4-8直链亚烷基，R 1，R 2和R 3可相同或不同，为C 1-4烷基或C 2-4链烷醇 基团，X是在铵基上配位的抗衡离子，苯环D可以具有烷基或卤素原子作为取代基。

公开(公告)号：US5350523A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US936337

申请日：1992-08-28

申请人： Masao Tomoi ,  Atsuo Kiyokawa ,  Hiromasa Ogawa ,  Teruo Onozuka ,  Tsuyoshi Ito

发明人： Masao Tomoi ,  Atsuo Kiyokawa ,  Hiromasa Ogawa ,  Teruo Onozuka ,  Tsuyoshi Ito

IPC分类号： B01J41/04 ,  B01J41/14 ,  C02F1/42 ,  B01J41/12

CPC分类号： B01J41/043 ,  B01J41/14

摘要： An anion exchange method conducted at a high temperature, which comprises using a crosslinked anion exchanger which comprises structural units having a quaternary ammonium group of the following formula (a) and structural units derived from an unsaturated hydrocarbon group-containing crosslinkable monomer, and of which at least 90% of anion exchange groups are present in the form of a group represented by ##STR1## as defined in the following formula (a): ##STR2## wherein R is a --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --group (n=an integer of from 3 to 18) which may include a cyclic hydrocarbon, each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 which are independent from one another, is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 hydrocarbon group or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkanol group, the benzene ring of the formula (a) may be substituted by an alkyl group or a halogen atom, or may be condensed with other aromatic ring, and X is an anion.

摘要翻译： 在高温下进行的阴离子交换法，其包括使用交联阴离子交换剂，其包含具有下式（a）的季铵基的结构单元和源自不饱和烃基的可交联单体的结构单元，其中 至少90％的阴离子交换基团以如下式（a）所定义的由下式（a）表示的基团的形式存在：其中R是 - （CH 2）n - 基（n = 3〜18的整数），其可以包括彼此独立的R 1，R 2和R 3中的每一个为环烃，为C 1 -C 8烃基或C 1 -C 8链烷醇基，苯环为 式（a）可以被烷基或卤原子取代，或者可以与其它芳香环稠合，X是阴离子。