Toner content control apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Toner content control apparatus 失效
    调色剂含量控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5091749A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-25

    申请号:US542224

    申请日:1990-06-22

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0849 G03G15/0853

    摘要: A toner content control apparatus senses the toner content of developer in a developer station, and performs toner content control by replenishing the consumed toner in the developer station according to the result of a comparison between the sensed toner content and the predesignated standard value. The toner content control apparatus of the present invention is realized by providing a toner content sensor having a sensitivity control circuit. A controller, when the developer is changed, determines an optimum sensor sensitivity control data with which the sensor gives an optimum sensitivity. The controller outputs sensor sensitivity control data to the sensitivity control circuit and updates the sensor sensitivity control data by reducing or increasing the data by a correction value according to whether the difference between the output data of the sensor and the predesignated reference value is positive or not. The controller also determines an optimum sensor sensitivity control data by using the updated sensor sensitivity control data and by halving the correction value until the difference comes within the predesignated allowable error. The controller also performs toner content control with the determined sensitivity control data set in the sensitivity control circuit.

    摘要翻译: 调色剂含量控制装置感测显影剂站中的显影剂的调色剂含量,并且通过根据所感测的调色剂含量与预定标准值之间的比较的结果补充显影剂站中的消耗的调色剂来进行调色剂含量控制。 本发明的调色剂含量控制装置通过提供具有灵敏度控制电路的调色剂含量传感器来实现。 当开发者改变时,控制器确定传感器给出最佳灵敏度的最佳传感器灵敏度控制数据。 控制器将传感器灵敏度控制数据输出到灵敏度控制电路,并根据传感器的输出数据和预先指定的参考值之间的差是否为正,通过减少或增加数据校正值来更新传感器灵敏度控制数据 。 控制器还通过使用更新的传感器灵敏度控制数据并通过将校正值减半来确定最佳传感器灵敏度控制数据,直到差值达到预定的容许误差。 控制器还利用在灵敏度控制电路中设置的确定的灵敏度控制数据来执行调色剂含量控制。

    Method of toner detection for replenishment in a developer
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of toner detection for replenishment in a developer 失效
    用于在显影剂中补充的调色剂检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US5036363A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-30

    申请号:US536845

    申请日:1990-06-12

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0856 G03G15/0853

    摘要: A method of detecting toner in the toner supplying unit of a developing unit wherein a toner supplying roller is caused to make a single turn, the duration of a signal indicating "no-existence of toner" issued during this single turn period is accumulated by timer function of a control unit. When a total sum of accumulated signal timer duration is longer than a first preset time, including a constant margin added to the difference between the time required for a single turn of the toner supplying roller and the time required for passing over the toner detecting surface by a cleaning means, the "no-existence of toner" condition is detected for the toner supplying unit. Additionally, the duration of a signal indicating "existence of toner" is accumulated by the timer function of the control unit, and when a total sum of accumulated signal duration longer than a second preset time is required for making a single turn by the toner supplying roller, the "existence of toner" condition is detected for the toner supplying unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种在显影单元的调色剂供应单元中检测调色剂的方法,其中使调色剂供给辊进行单圈转动,在该单个转动周期期间发出指示“不存在调色剂”的信号的持续时间由定时器 控制单元的功能。 当累积信号定时器持续时间的总和长于第一预设时间时,包括添加到单次调色剂供应辊所需时间与通过调色剂检测表面所需时间之间的差的恒定余量 清洁装置,检测调色剂供应单元的“不存在调色剂”状况。 此外,指示“存在调色剂”的信号的持续时间通过控制单元的定时器功能而累积,并且当通过调色剂供应进行单次转动需要长于第二预设时间的累积信号持续时间的总和时 检测调色剂供应单元的“存在调色剂”状况。

    Electrostatic recording apparatus utilizing superimposition of colors in
a toner image to record a multicolor image
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic recording apparatus utilizing superimposition of colors in a toner image to record a multicolor image 失效
    静电记录装置利用调色剂图像中的颜色叠加来记录多色图像

    公开(公告)号:US5754919A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US563578

    申请日:1995-11-28

    摘要: A multicolor electrostatic recording apparatus in which two or more different color toner image are superimposed by respective electrostatic recording units. Each of the electrostatic recording units includes an electrostatic latent image carrier, a developer for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on the carrier with a color toner, and a detector for detecting the density of the developed image on the basis of a detecting mark which is formed on the carrier as a part of the latent image and developed by the developer. A discriminating means compares the density data with an optional desired density value to discriminate whether the density data falls in an allowable range. A controller feed-back controls at least one of parameters for determining the density of the developed image so that the density becomes to be in the allowable range, when the density falls out of the allowable range. The parameter is memorized as a compensating data for the density of the developed image, when the density falls in the allowable range. Thus, with the compensating data, a process using the parameter for determining the density of the developed image is carried out.

    摘要翻译: 一种多色静电记录装置,其中两个或多个不同的彩色调色剂图像由相应的静电记录单元叠加。 每个静电记录单元包括静电潜像载体,用彩色调色剂显影在载体上形成的静电潜像的显影剂和用于基于检测标记检测显影图像的浓度的检测器,该检测标记是 形成在载体上作为潜像的一部分并由显影剂显影。 识别装置将密度数据与可选的期望密度值进行比较,以区分密度数据是否在容许范围内。 当密度落在容许范围之外时,控制器反馈控制用于确定显影图像的浓度的参数中的至少一个,使得密度变为允许范围。 当密度落在允许范围内时,该参数被存储为显影图像的浓度的补偿数据。 因此,利用补偿数据,执行使用用于确定显影图像的浓度的参数的处理。

    Cleaning unit for cleaning recording medium of an electrophotographic
apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Cleaning unit for cleaning recording medium of an electrophotographic apparatus 失效
    清洁电子记录仪记录介质清洁单元

    公开(公告)号:US5066983A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US527836

    申请日:1990-05-24

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    摘要: A toner image transfer type recording apparatus having a cleaning unit for removing residual contaminants from the surface of a rotating recording drum after toner image transfer. The cleaning unit includes a blade which engages the surface of the drum, a rotatable cleaning cylinder disposed immediately upstream from the blade, and a housing structure surrounding the blade and the rotatable brush. The housing is evacuated by an air pump connected thereto, causing external air to be introduced through an opening of the housing to facilitate removal of the contaminants from the housing. The rotatable cleaning cylinder continuously removes larger particles of contaminants which are accumulated at the cleaning edge of the blade while the smaller particles of contaminants serve to lubricate the area between the cleaning blade and the surface of the recording drum.

    Electrophotographic image-forming apparatus having developing device
which includes a plurality of developing rollers
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic image-forming apparatus having developing device which includes a plurality of developing rollers 失效
    具有包括多个显影辊的显影装置的电子照像图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6055401A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-25

    申请号:US712547

    申请日:1996-09-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G15/08 G03G15/09

    摘要: A developing apparatus of an electrophotographic apparatus includes a housing for accommodating a developer, first, second and third developing rollers are rotatably disposed in the housing and arranged opposite to a photoconductor drum for conveying a developer carried on respective surfaces of the developing rollers, and a conveyor roller rotatably disposed in the housing for conveying the developer carried on a surface thereof to one of the developing rollers. First and second screw conveyors are disposed in the housing for conveying the developer in an axial direction opposite to each other. Each of these conveyors has an axial length larger than an axial length of the developing rollers. A partition wall is disposed between the first and second screw conveyors. A toner container for accommodating a toner is mounted on the housing. The toner in the toner container is supplied into the housing and agitators agitate the toner in the housing. A first doctor blade regulates the developer carried on the conveyor roller, a second doctor blade regulates the developer on the first developing roller, and scrapers scrape the developer from the second and third developing rollers.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相设备的显影装置包括用于容纳显影剂的壳体,第一,第二和第三显影辊可旋转地设置在壳体中并且与感光鼓相对设置,用于传送承载在显影辊的各个表面上的显影剂,以及 输送辊可旋转地设置在壳体中,用于将承载在其表面上的显影剂输送到显影辊中的一个。 第一和第二螺旋输送机设置在壳体中,用于沿着彼此相反的轴向方向输送显影剂。 这些输送机中的每一个具有大于显影辊的轴向长度的轴向长度。 分隔壁设置在第一和第二螺旋输送机之间。 用于容纳调色剂的调色剂容器安装在壳体上。 调色剂容器中的调色剂被供应到壳体中并且搅拌器搅动壳体中的调色剂。 第一刮刀调节承载在输送辊上的显影剂,第二刮刀调节第一显影辊上的显影剂,刮刀从第二和第三显影辊上刮下显影剂。

    Hot roller for thermal fixation device having elastomeric and
anti-abrasive coverings
    7.
    发明授权
    Hot roller for thermal fixation device having elastomeric and anti-abrasive coverings 失效
    用于热固定装置的热辊,其具有弹性体和抗磨损性覆盖物

    公开(公告)号:US5640662A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-17

    申请号:US522075

    申请日:1995-08-31

    IPC分类号: G03G15/01 F16C13/00 G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2057

    摘要: To provide a hot roller type thermal fixation device, incorporated in an electrostatic recording apparatus, particularly suitable for the thermal fixation of a multicolor toner image, said apparatus comprising a plurality of electrostatic recording units arranged in series with each other, wherein the surface smoothness of a fixed toner image is maintained at a favorable level for a long period by providing an anti-abrasive treatment onto an elastomeric covering of the heating roller. An elastomeric covering (32b) is applied on the surface of a heating roller (32) of a hot roller type thermal fixation device (22), and an anti-abrasive covering (32c) is further applied on the elastomeric covering.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种特别适用于多色调色剂图像的热固定的静电记录装置中的热辊式热固定装置,所述装置包括彼此串联布置的多个静电记录单元,其中表面平滑度 通过对加热辊的弹性体覆盖物提供抗磨蚀处理,将固定的调色剂图像长时间地保持在有利的水平。 将弹性体覆盖物(32b)施加在热辊式热固定装置(22)的加热辊(32)的表面上,并且将抗磨损覆盖物(32c)进一步施加到弹性体覆盖物上。

    Filter for removing smoke and toner dust used in
electrophotographic/electrostatic recording apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Filter for removing smoke and toner dust used in electrophotographic/electrostatic recording apparatus 失效
    用于除电子照相/静电记录设备中使用的烟雾和墨粉的过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US5021831A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US475343

    申请日:1990-02-05

    摘要: In an electrophotographic/electrostatic recording apparatus especially for high speed recording, a toner image on a recording sheet is fused thereon by a flash lamp in a fixing unit, and smoke is generated thereby. Smoke and toner dust in the ambient air should be removed before it is exhausted out of the apparatus by drawing the air through an air filter. The invention discloses that is it effective to use an air filter structure comprising a plurality of filter units, wherein a first filter unit made of electrostatically charged fibrous material is utilized at the inlet side of the air filter. The first filter unit has a comparatively greater porosity and attracts and removes toner particles charged with the opposite polarity to that of the electrostatically charged fibrous material. Therefore, the air, a substantial part of toner dust being removed therefrom, can more easily enter into the following filter units for removal of smoke, resulting in increased endurance of the air filter.

    摘要翻译: 在特别用于高速记录的电子照相/静电记录装置中,记录纸上的调色剂图像通过闪光灯在定影单元中熔合在其上,从而产生烟雾。 在通过空气过滤器抽出空气之前,必须清除环境空气中的烟尘和粉尘,然后将其从设备中排出。 本发明公开了使用包括多个过滤器单元的空气过滤器结构,其中在空气过滤器的入口侧使用由带静电的纤维材料制成的第一过滤单元。 第一过滤器单元具有相对较大的孔隙率并且吸引和去除带有与静电带电纤维材料相反极性的调色剂颗粒。 因此,从其中除去大部分调色剂粉尘可以更容易地进入以下过滤器单元以除去烟雾,导致空气过滤器的耐久性增加。

    Developing device for electrostatic latent image
    9.
    发明授权
    Developing device for electrostatic latent image 失效
    静电潜像显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5987280A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US405036

    申请日:1995-03-16

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G15/04

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0822

    摘要: A developing device for developing an electrostatic latent image with a two-component developer comprises a developer container (46) including a developer-accumulating chamber (50), and a developer-agitating chamber (56) provided above the developer-accumulating chamber. A communication passage (64) is provided between the developer-agitating chamber and the developer-accumulating chamber, and is opened to the developer-agitating chamber to define an overflow opening for the developer. The device also comprises a developer-carrying body (48) provided in the developer-accumulating chamber of the developer container, and the developer-carrying body is exposed to face an electrostatic latent image carrying body, and brings the developer from the developer-accumulating chamber to a facing zone therebetween for development of an electrostatic latent image formed on the electrostatic latent image carrying body. The device further comprises a developer-lifting means (68, 68', 70) for lifting the developer, brought to the facing zone by the developer-carrying body, to the developer-agitating chamber of the developer container, and a developer-agitating means (58) for agitating the developer in the developer-agitating chamber of the developer container, a part of the developer agitated by the developer-agitating means being fed to the developer-accumulating chamber through the overflow opening and the communication passage.

    摘要翻译: 用双组分显影剂显影静电潜像的显影装置包括显影剂容器(46),显影剂储存室(50)和显影剂搅拌室(56),设置在显影剂积聚室的上方。 连通通道(64)设置在显影剂搅拌室和显影剂储存室之间,并且向显影剂搅拌室打开以形成用于显影剂的溢流开口。 该装置还包括设置在显影剂容器的显影剂储存室中的显影剂承载体(48),并且显影剂承载体暴露于面对静电潜像携带体,并使显影剂从显影剂积聚 室到其间的面对区域,用于显影形成在静电潜像承载体上的静电潜像。 该装置还包括用于将显影剂提升到显影剂携带体的面向区域的显影剂提升装置(68,68',70)到显影剂容器的显影剂搅拌室,并且显影剂搅拌 用于搅拌显影剂容器的显影剂搅拌室中的显影剂的装置(58),由显影剂搅拌装置搅动的显影剂的一部分通过溢流开口和连通通道被供给到显影剂积聚室。

    Image forming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5887236A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US932822

    申请日:1997-09-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a fixing unit including at least a pair of rollers which thermally fix a toner image formed on a surface of a recording medium by pressing against the recording medium, and a separating and contacting mechanism supporting the pair of rollers so that the rollers can separate from and make contact with the recording medium, where the separating and contacting mechanism controls the rollers when contacting the rollers to the recording medium, by contacting each of the rollers approximately perpendicularly to the surface of the recording medium and so that the recording medium thereafter makes contact with a surface of each of the rollers for a wrap-around angle greater than 0.degree..

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括固定单元,该固定单元包括至少一对辊,其通过按压记录介质来热固定形成在记录介质的表面上的调色剂图像;以及分离和接触机构,其支撑所述一对辊,使得 辊可以与记录介质分离并与记录介质接触,其中分离和接触机构通过将辊子接触辊子与记录介质接触来控制辊子,通过使每个辊子大致垂直于记录介质的表面接触,并且使得记录 介质随后与每个辊的表面接触大于0°的卷绕角。