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1.发明授权Apparatus for applying refractory material onto the inner surface of a furnace under monitoring by a TV camera 失效用于在电视摄像机监视下将耐火材料施加到炉内表面上的装置
公开(公告)号：US4218989A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US964311
申请日：1978-11-28
申请人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Yasuo Nakamura
发明人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Yasuo Nakamura
CPC分类号： F27D1/1642 , F27D2021/026
摘要： A lining apparatus of this invention is characterized by having a TV camera at a desired portion of a spray pipe and a monitoring device which is located outside of a furnace. The TV camera has a visual range directed toward the same direction as that of the spray nozzle. Due to the above construction, a clear image of an eroded portion of the furnace lining can be continuously observed by the monitoring device throughout the spraying operation. Accordingly, an operator can conduct a considerably accurate and safe lining operation.
摘要翻译： 本发明的衬里装置的特征在于在喷雾管的所需部分具有电视摄像机和位于炉外的监视装置。 电视摄像机具有朝向与喷嘴相同方向的视觉范围。 由于上述结构，在整个喷涂操作中可以通过监视装置连续地观察到炉衬的侵蚀部分的清晰图像。 因此，操作者可以进行相当准确和安全的衬里操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5259880A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US731236
申请日：1991-07-17
申请人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Hiroyuki Ito
发明人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Hiroyuki Ito
CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 , C21B7/12 , C21C5/445 , F27D1/1673 , F27D1/1694 , F27D3/1527 , Y10S118/16
摘要： An impeller as used in a projecting construction apparatus for a concave section of a molten-metal-discharging hole is supported on a rotating shaft for redirecting flow of impinging projection material. The impeller includes a plurality of vanes which are attached to the rotating shaft with a specified twisting angle relative to the rotating shaft. A material supplying pipe is directed upon the plurality of vanes, so that, upon impingement of the projection material upon the plurality of vanes, the projection material is projected outwardly and in a direction nearly opposite to the predetermined direction of impingement of the projection material supplied through the material-supplying pipe.
摘要翻译： 在用于熔融金属排出孔的凹部的突出构造装置中使用的叶轮被支撑在用于重新引导冲击投影材料的流动的旋转轴上。 叶轮包括多个叶片，其相对于旋转轴以特定的扭转角度附接到旋转轴。 材料供给管被引导到多个叶片上，使得当突出材料撞击到多个叶片上时，突出材料向外突出并且沿与所提供的突出材料的预定冲击方向几乎相反的方向突出 通过供料管道。
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3.发明授权Apparatus for applying refractory material onto the inner surface of a furnace 失效用于将耐火材料施加到炉内表面上的装置
公开(公告)号：US4225083A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-30
申请号：US912903
申请日：1978-06-05
CPC分类号： B05B15/08 , B05B13/06 , C21C5/443 , F27D1/1642
摘要： Refractory material in wet slurry form is applied onto the inner surface of a furnace. The improvement is characterized in that the water to be added into the powder-like refractory material for producing the above slurry refractory material is finely and accurately regulated so that the resultant refractory material sprayed from the spray nozzle fixedly adheres onto the abraded or eroded portion of the inner surface of the furnace with a minimum amount of rebound loss.
摘要翻译： 以湿浆形式的耐火材料施加到炉的内表面上。 其特征在于，为了制造上述浆料耐火材料而添加到粉末状耐火材料中的水被精细地和精确地调节，使得从喷嘴喷射的所得耐火材料固定地粘附在磨损或侵蚀部分上 炉内表面的回弹损失最小。
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公开(公告)号：US4085894A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-25
申请号：US691111
申请日：1976-05-28
申请人： Sueki Kubo , Katsuya Toso , Masayuki Fujita
发明人： Sueki Kubo , Katsuya Toso , Masayuki Fujita
CPC分类号： F27D1/1642 , B05B13/06
摘要： The lining of a furnace is automaticlly repaired by use of a movable transport car on which a vertically disposed spray pipe is capable of being vertically displaced along its longitudinal axis and of being rotated about its longitudinal axis. The transport car is moved to a position underlying a furnace, and the spray pipe is elevated into the furnace to thereby dispose a spray nozzle on the end of the spray pipe within the furnace. The spray nozzle is directed to spray refractory material onto the abraded, eroded, and spalled areas of the refractory lining within the furnace.
摘要翻译： 炉子的内衬通过使用可移动的运输车辆进行自动修复，其上垂直设置的喷管能够沿着其纵向轴线垂直移位并且围绕其纵向轴线旋转。 将运输车移动到炉下方的位置，并且将喷射管升高到炉中，从而在炉内的喷管的端部设置喷嘴。 喷嘴被引导以将耐火材料喷射到炉内的耐火衬里的磨损，侵蚀和剥落区域上。
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5.发明授权Apparatus for applying material against the wall of a molten metal discharging hole 失效用于将材料施加到熔融金属排放孔的壁上的装置
公开(公告)号：US5415692A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US117793
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Hiroyuki Ito
发明人： Masayuki Fujita , Sueki Kubo , Hiroyuki Ito
CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 , C21B7/12 , C21C5/445 , F27D1/1673 , F27D1/1694 , F27D3/1527 , Y10S118/16
摘要： A projecting construction apparatus for a molten-metal-discharging hole includes a rotating shaft and an impeller rotatably supported by the end of the rotating shaft. The impeller has vanes radially disposed and is open to fluid flow in a generally axial direction, such that gas flowing axially toward the impeller can pass substantially axially through the impeller without being deflected against a wall of the hole, while liquid and solid material are deflected by the vanes against the wall of the hole. At least two material-supplying pipes are located around the rotating shaft, and are connected to supply projection material entrained in a fluid to the impeller, and have ejection ports generally equi-angularly disposed about the shaft axis. The ejection ports are directed toward the vanes, and a plurality of control valves are connected to respective ones of the pipes so as to control an amount of the projection material which is supplied to each of the pipes. A moving arrangement is provided for moving an assembly of the rotating shaft, the impeller, and the pipes forward and backward inside the hole to be constructed, so that gas carrying the liquid and solid portion of the projection material is not directed against the wall of the hole, and so that substantially only the liquid and solid portion of the projection material is applied against the wall of the hole.
摘要翻译： 一种用于熔融金属排放孔的突出施工装置，包括由该转轴的端部可旋转地支撑的旋转轴和叶轮。 叶轮具有径向布置的叶片，并且在大致轴向方向上流体流动，使得沿着叶轮轴向流动的气体可以大致轴向地穿过叶轮而不会偏离孔的壁，同时液体和固体材料被偏转 通过叶片抵靠孔的壁。 至少两个材料供应管位于旋转轴周围，并且连接到向叶轮提供夹带在流体中的突出物质，并且具有围绕轴线大致等角度设置的喷射口。 喷射口朝向叶片，并且多个控制阀连接到相应的管道，以便控制供应到每个管道的突出材料的量。 提供移动装置，用于使旋转轴，叶轮和管道的组件在待构造的孔内向前和向后移动，使得承载液体和突出材料的实心部分的气体不被引导到 孔，并且使得基本上只有突出材料的液体和固体部分被施加到孔的壁上。
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公开(公告)号：US4127626A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US774310
申请日：1977-03-04
申请人： Sueki Kubo , Katsuya Toso , Masayuki Fujita
发明人： Sueki Kubo , Katsuya Toso , Masayuki Fujita
IPC分类号： F27D1/16
CPC分类号： F27D1/1642
摘要： The lining of a furnace is automatically repaired by use of a movable transport car on which a vertically disposed spray pipe is capable of being vertically displaced along its longitudinal axis and of being rotated about its longitudinal axis. The transport car is moved to a position underlying a furnace, and the spray pipe is elevated into the furnace to thereby dispose a spray nozzle on the end of the spray pipe within the furnace. The spray nozzle is directed to spray refractory material onto the abraded, eroded, and spalled areas of the refractory lining within the furnace.
摘要翻译： 炉子的衬里通过使用可移动的运输车辆自动修复，其上垂直设置的喷管能够沿着其纵向轴线垂直移位并且围绕其纵向轴线旋转。 将运输车移动到炉下方的位置，并且将喷射管升高到炉中，从而在炉内的喷管的端部设置喷嘴。 喷嘴被引导以将耐火材料喷射到炉内的耐火衬里的磨损，侵蚀和剥落区域上。
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7.发明授权Apparatus for applying refractory material onto the inner surface of a furnace 失效用于将耐火材料施加到炉内表面上的装置
公开(公告)号：US4120260A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-17
申请号：US788941
申请日：1977-04-19
CPC分类号： F27D1/16 , B05B13/06 , B05B15/08 , C21C5/443 , F27D1/1642
摘要： In an apparatus of this invention which applies refractory material in either wet or dry form onto the inner surface of a furnace, the improvement is characterized in that all the devices inevitable for the lining operation including an operator's seat are effectively mounted on the transport car thereof which can be steered readily in any direction around the furnace.Due to the above construction, the lining apparatus of this invention can conduct the spraying operation with great mobility and reliability.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的将湿式或干式耐火材料应用于炉内表面的本发明的装置中，其改进之处在于，包括操作者座椅在内的不可避免的衬套操作的所有装置都有效地安装在其运输车上 其可以在炉周围的任何方向上容易地转向。
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8.发明授权Apparatus for applying refractory material onto the inner surface of a furnace 失效用于将耐火材料施加到炉内表面上的装置
公开(公告)号：US4222522A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-16
申请号：US889176
申请日：1978-03-23
CPC分类号： B05B15/08 , B05B13/06 , C21C5/443 , F27D1/1642
摘要： In an apparatus which applies refractory material in either wet or dry form onto the inner surface of a furnace by means of a spray pipe, a rotating mechanism for rotating the spray pipe is provided with an automatic oscillating device for automatically effecting a continuous oscillation of the spray pipe, the continuous oscillation improving the operability of the spraying operation while uniformly applying an optimal amount of refractory material onto the inner surface of the furance.
摘要翻译： 在通过喷射管将耐火材料以湿式或干式形式施加到炉内表面的设备中，用于使喷射管旋转的旋转机构设置有自动振荡装置，用于自动实现 喷射管，连续振荡提高喷涂操作的可操作性，同时均匀地将最适量的耐火材料施加到耐火材料的内表面上。
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9.发明授权Method and apparatus for preventing the inclusion of slag into the molten steel tapped from a converter 失效用于防止炉渣从转炉中抽出的钢水中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4431169A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US278117
申请日：1981-06-29
申请人： Koichiro Fuzii , Sueki Kubo
发明人： Koichiro Fuzii , Sueki Kubo
CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 , F27D3/14 , F27D3/15 , F27D3/1536
摘要： The method for preventing the inclusion of slag into the molten steel tapped from a converter is disclosed. Such method comprises immersing an elongated stopper in a molten steel contained in the converter until the stopper is positioned at a predetermined height above the inside opening of a tap hole, directing the elongated stopper to the inside opening irrespective of tilting of the converter such that the stopper could maintain the predetermined position while allowing a constant flow-out of the molten steel into the tap hole through the space formed between the stopper and the inside opening of the tap hole, and lowering the elongated stopper to close the tap hole when the slag floating above the molten steel is about to flow into the tap hole through the space, whereby the inclusion of the slag into the tapped molten steel can be prevented effectively. The apparatus which can efficiently conduct the above method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于防止将炉渣包含在从转炉中抽出的钢水中的方法。 这种方法包括将细长的止动件浸入包含在转炉中的钢水中，直到止动器定位在抽头孔的内部开口上方的预定高度，将细长止动件引导到内部开口，而不管转换器的倾斜如何， 止挡件可以保持预定位置，同时允许钢水通过塞子和分接孔的内部开口之间形成的空间流出到出气孔中，并且当炉渣 浮在钢水上方即将通过该空间流入分接孔，从而可以有效地防止炉渣包含在水龙头中。 还公开了能够有效地进行上述方法的装置。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4106760A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US750778
申请日：1976-12-15
申请人： Hiroshi Kono , Sueki Kubo , Tadahiko Matsuno
发明人： Hiroshi Kono , Sueki Kubo , Tadahiko Matsuno
CPC分类号： F27D1/1636 , F27D21/02
摘要： A gunning apparatus for repairing a furnace lining is provided with a spray pipe of non-circular hollow cross-section. The spray pipe of non-circular cross section slidably moves back and forth within a rocking sleeve by a slide mechanism while the spray pipe is non-rotatable relative to the slide mechanism and is rotatable only by the rotation of the slide mechanism, whereby the shooting pipe is manipulated without weakening the rigidity or strength thereof which usually occurs on a conventional circular shooting pipe which requires keyways for rotation thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于修理炉衬的喷枪装置设置有非圆形中空横截面的喷管。 非圆形横截面的喷管通过滑动机构在摆动套筒内可滑动地移动，同时喷射管相对于滑动机构不可旋转，并且仅通过滑动机构的旋转而旋转，由此拍摄 在不削弱通常在要求旋转的键槽的常规圆形射出管上发生的刚性或强度的情况下，操纵管。
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