公开(公告)号：US20150234690A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14419016

申请日：2012-12-20

申请人： Masuo Ito ,  Isamu Kawakami ,  Yoshiaki Katayama

发明人： Masuo Ito ,  Isamu Kawakami ,  Yoshiaki Katayama

IPC分类号： G06F9/54 ,  G06F13/42

CPC分类号： G06F9/544 ,  F02D1/00 ,  G05B15/00 ,  G05B19/00 ,  G06F9/22 ,  G06F9/44 ,  G06F13/4221

摘要： An ASL is associated with an APP module having as a communication target an existing APP SW-C(1). A buffer part accumulates data to the existing APP SW-C(1) and data from the existing APP SW-C(1). A communication processing part transmits the data to the existing APP SW-C(1) accumulated in the buffer part to the existing APP SW-C(1), receives data transmitted from the existing APP SW-C(1), and stores the received data in the buffer part. An API processing part receives as input from the APP module data to the existing APP SW-C(1), stores the data received as input in the buffer part, receives as input from the buffer part data from the existing APP SW-C(1), and outputs the data received as input to the APP module.

摘要翻译： ASL与具有作为通信对象的现有APP SW-C（1）的APP模块相关联。 缓冲部分将现有APP SW-C（1）的数据和现有的APP SW-C（1）的数据进行累加。 通信处理部将数据发送到现有的APP SW-C（1）中，存储在缓冲部分中的现有APP SW-C（1），接收从现有的APP SW-C（1）发送的数据， 在缓冲部分接收数据。 API处理部分从APP模块数据接收到现有的APP SW-C（1），将作为输入接收的数据存储在缓冲器部分中，从来自现有APP SW-C的缓冲器部分数据中接收作为输入 1），并将作为输入接收的数据输出到APP模块。

公开(公告)号：US09405601B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US14419016

申请日：2012-12-20

申请人： Masuo Ito ,  Isamu Kawakami ,  Yoshiaki Katayama

发明人： Masuo Ito ,  Isamu Kawakami ,  Yoshiaki Katayama

IPC分类号： G06F13/00 ,  G06F9/54 ,  G06F13/42

CPC分类号： G06F9/544 ,  F02D1/00 ,  G05B15/00 ,  G05B19/00 ,  G06F9/22 ,  G06F9/44 ,  G06F13/4221

摘要： An ASL is associated with an APP module having as a communication target an existing APP SW-C(1). A buffer part accumulates data to the existing APP SW-C(1) and data from the existing APP SW-C(1). A communication processing part transmits the data to the existing APP SW-C(1) accumulated in the buffer part to the existing APP SW-C(1), receives data transmitted from the existing APP SW-C(1), and stores the received data in the buffer part. An API processing part receives as input from the APP module data to the existing APP SW-C(1), stores the data received as input in the buffer part, receives as input from the buffer part data from the existing APP SW-C(1), and outputs the data received as input to the APP module.

摘要翻译： ASL与具有作为通信对象的现有APP SW-C（1）的APP模块相关联。 缓冲部分将现有APP SW-C（1）的数据和现有的APP SW-C（1）的数据进行累加。 通信处理部将数据发送到现有的APP SW-C（1）中，存储在缓冲部分中的现有APP SW-C（1），接收从现有的APP SW-C（1）发送的数据， 在缓冲部分接收数据。 API处理部分从APP模块数据接收到现有的APP SW-C（1），将作为输入接收的数据存储在缓冲器部分中，从来自现有APP SW-C的缓冲器部分数据中接收作为输入 1），并将作为输入接收的数据输出到APP模块。

公开(公告)号：US20150217706A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14419356

申请日：2012-08-24

申请人： Hirohito Nishiyama ,  Masuo Ito ,  Keisuke Morita ,  Yuichi Tokunaga ,  Daisuke Tanimoto ,  Shigekazu Okamura ,  Hiroyuki Tsuji ,  Mitsuhiro Mimura

发明人： Hirohito Nishiyama ,  Masuo Ito ,  Keisuke Morita ,  Yuichi Tokunaga ,  Daisuke Tanimoto ,  Shigekazu Okamura ,  Hiroyuki Tsuji ,  Mitsuhiro Mimura

IPC分类号： B60R16/023 ,  G06F13/42

CPC分类号： B60R16/023 ,  G06F13/4221 ,  H04L67/12

摘要： An increase in the number of signal lines of a control apparatus for controlling devices of an automobile can be prevented and safety of the automobile can be secured. An in-vehicle communication system includes an input DHM that obtains device data from an input device, a BCM that generates control data for controlling an output device based on a value of the device data, and an output DHM that controls the output device according to the control data. The input DHM is composed of duplexed input control blocks, duplexed input shared memories, and an input NW control block. The BCM is composed of a BCM_NW control block, duplexed BCM shared memories for different intended uses, and duplexed arithmetic blocks. The output DHM is composed of an output NW control block, duplexed output shared memories, duplexed output control blocks, and a matching circuit.

摘要翻译： 可以防止用于控制汽车的装置的控制装置的信号线的数量的增加，并且可以确保汽车的安全性。 车载通信系统包括从输入设备获取设备数据的输入DHM，基于设备数据的值产生用于控制输出设备的控制数据的BCM，以及根据设备数据控制输出设备的输出DHM 控制数据。 输入DHM由双工输入控制块，双工输入共享存储器和输入NW控制块组成。 BCM由BCM_NW控制块，用于不同预期用途的双工BCM共享存储器和双工运算块组成。 输出DHM由输出NW控制块，双工输出共享存储器，双工输出控制块和匹配电路组成。

公开(公告)号：US20110221336A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13113604

申请日：2011-05-23

申请人： Hiroyuki KYUSHIMA ,  Hideki Shimoi ,  Akihiro Kageyama ,  Keisuke Inoue ,  Masuo Ito

发明人： Hiroyuki KYUSHIMA ,  Hideki Shimoi ,  Akihiro Kageyama ,  Keisuke Inoue ,  Masuo Ito

IPC分类号： H01J40/06

CPC分类号： H01J43/08 ,  H01J9/26 ,  H01J43/04 ,  H01J43/24

摘要： The present invention relates to a photomultiplier having a structure for making it possible to easily realize high detection accuracy and fine processing, and a method of manufacturing the same. The photomultiplier comprises an enclosure having an inside kept in a vacuum state, whereas a photocathode emitting electrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section multiplying in a cascading manner the electron emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out a secondary electron generated in the electron multiplier section are arranged in the enclosure. A part of the enclosure is constructed by a glass substrate having a flat part, whereas each of the electron multiplier section and anode is two-dimensionally arranged on the flat part in the glass substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有能够容易地实现高检测精度和精细处理的结构的光电倍增管及其制造方法。 光电倍增管包括具有内部保持在真空状态的外壳，而响应于入射光发射电子的光电阴极，电子倍增器部分以级联方式从光电阴极发射的电子和用于取出二次电子的阳极 在电子倍增器部分中产生的电极被布置在外壳中。 外壳的一部分由具有平坦部分的玻璃基板构成，而电子倍增器部分和阳极中的每一个二维地布置在玻璃基板的平坦部分上。

公开(公告)号：US07427835B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

申请号：US11294535

申请日：2005-12-06

申请人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito

发明人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito

IPC分类号： H01J43/18

CPC分类号： H01J43/06

摘要： The present invention relates to a photomultiplier having a structure that enables to perform high gain and satisfy higher required characteristics. In the photomultiplier, an electron-multiplying unit accommodated in a sealed container comprises a focusing electrode, an accelerating electrode, a dynode unit, and an anode. Particularly, at least the accelerating electrode and dynode unit are held unitedly in a state that at least a first-stage dynode and a second-stage included in the dynode unit are opposite directly to the accelerating electrode not through a conductive material. A conventional metal disk for supporting directly dynodes which are set to the same potential as that of the first-stage dynode is not placed between the accelerating electrode and dynode unit; thus, variations of the transit time of electrons may be drastically reduced while the electrons reach from the cathode to the second-stage dynode via the first-stage dynode.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有能够实现高增益并满足更高要求特性的结构的光电倍增管。 在光电倍增器中，容纳在密封容器中的电子倍增单元包括聚焦电极，加速电极，倍增电极单元和阳极。 特别地，加速电极和倍增电极单元至少保持在至少第一级倍增电极和包括在倍增极单元中的第二级不是通过导电材料与加速电极直接相对的状态。 在加速电极和倍增电极单元之间没有设置用于直接设置与第一级倍增电极相同电位的倍增电极的金属盘; 因此，电子的通过时间的变化可以大大降低，同时电子经由第一级倍增极从阴极到达第二级倍增极。

公开(公告)号：US20080061690A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US10585355

申请日：2004-12-24

申请人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito

发明人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito

IPC分类号： H01J43/18

CPC分类号： H01J43/08

摘要： Therefore, use of the electron lens forming electrodes 115 and 117 flattens the potential distribution in the longitudinal direction of the first dynode 107a in front of the first dynode 107a, that is, between the dynodes 107a and 107b. As a result, both photoelectrons emitted from the peripheral edge of the cathode 3 and photoelectrons emitted from the center region of the cathode 3 travel substantially in a straight line from the first dynode 107a after being multiplied thereby to impinge on the second dynode 107b. Since this structure reduces deviation in the transit distance of photoelectrons based on the irradiated position of light on the cathode 3, the structure also reduces the cathode transit time difference (CTTD) according to the irradiated position of light and a transit time spread (TTS) when light is irradiated on the entire surface. In particular, since the transit distance between the dynodes 107a and 107b is greater than that between other dynodes, the CTTD and TTS can be effectively reduced by providing the electron lens forming electrodes 115 and 117.

摘要翻译： 因此，使用电子透镜形成电极115和117使第一倍增电极107a前面的第一倍增电极107a的长度方向上的电位分布平坦化，即在倍增电极107a和107b之间。 结果，从阴极3的周缘发射的光电子和从阴极3的中心区域发射的光电子从乘法后的第一倍增电极107a基本上以直线行进，从而撞击在第二倍增电极107b上 。 由于该结构基于阴极3上的照射位置减少光电子的传送距离的偏差，所以结构还根据光的照射位置和通过时间扩展（TTS）减小阴极通过时间差（CTTD） 当光照射在整个表面上时。 特别地，由于倍增电极107a和107b之间的传输距离大于其他倍增电极之间的传输距离，所以可以通过提供电子透镜形成电极115和117来有效地减小CTTD和TTS。

公开(公告)号：US4937506A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US228200

申请日：1988-08-04

申请人： Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito ,  Hiroyuki Kyushima

发明人： Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito ,  Hiroyuki Kyushima

IPC分类号： H01J43/06 ,  H01J43/04

CPC分类号： H01J43/045

摘要： A photomultiplier tube comprising a photocathode, a plurality of mesh dynodes arranged parallel to the photocathode, an anode that is disposed in a face-to-face relationship with the photocathode in such a manner that the mesh dynodes are interposed between the anode and the photocathode, the anode being divided into segments larger than the openings of each dynode, and at least one layer of focusing electrode for focusing an electron beam by the lens action which is disposed between the photocathode and the anode.

摘要翻译： 一种光电倍增管，包括光电阴极，平行于光电阴极排列的多个网格倍增电极，以与阳极和光电阴极之间插入的网络倍增电极的方式与光电阴极以面对面关系设置的阳极 阳极被分成比每个倍增电极的开口大的段，以及至少一层用于通过设置在光电阴极和阳极之间的透镜作用聚焦电子束的聚焦电极。

公开(公告)号：US09223559B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US14364553

申请日：2012-03-02

申请人： Masuo Ito

发明人： Masuo Ito

IPC分类号： G06F9/445 ,  G06F9/45 ,  H04L12/40 ,  H04L12/24

CPC分类号： G06F8/61 ,  G06F8/41 ,  H04L12/40169 ,  H04L41/0806 ,  H04L41/0846 ,  H04L41/0886 ,  H04L2012/40273

摘要： A configuration information generation section 11 uses configuration information of an ECU 2 and configuration information of a new device 5 which is to be newly connected to the ECU 2, generates and outputs to the ECU 2, new configuration information after the new device 5 is connected to the ECU 2. An executable file generation section 12 links an object file of a control program implemented on the ECU 2, and an object file of a control program to control the new device 5, and generates and outputs to the ECU 2 an executable file of a new control program after the new device 5 is connected to the ECU 2.

摘要翻译： 配置信息生成部11使用ECU2的配置信息和新连接到ECU2的新的设备5的配置信息，生成并输出到新的设备5连接后的新的配置信息到ECU2 可执行文件生成部分12链接实现在ECU2上的控制程序的目标文件和控制程序的目标文件以控制新装置5，并且生成并向ECU 2输出可执行文件 新设备5连接到ECU2之后的新的控制程序的文件。

公开(公告)号：US20080087831A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-17

申请号：US11594244

申请日：2006-11-08

申请人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito ,  Teruhiko Yamaguchi

发明人： Takayuki Ohmura ,  Suenori Kimura ,  Masuo Ito ,  Teruhiko Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： H01J43/00

CPC分类号： H01J43/28

摘要： The present invention relates to a photomultiplier that realizes significant improvement of response time properties with a structure enabling mass production. The photomultiplier comprises a sealed container, and the sealed container includes a hollow body section, extending along a tube axis, and a faceplate. The faceplate has a light incidence surface and a light emission surface on which a photocathode is formed. In particular, the light emission surface is constituted by a flat region, and a curved-surface processed region that is positioned at a periphery of the flat region and that includes edges of the light emission surface. A surface shape of the peripheral region of the light emission surface of the faceplate is thus intentionally changed in order to adjust the angles of emission of photoelectrons from the photocathode positioned at the peripheral region. Thus, the spread of transit times of photoelectrons propagating from the photocathode to a first dynode is thus reduced effectively and made not to depend on the emission positions of the photoelectrons.

摘要翻译： 光电倍增管技术领域本发明涉及一种光电倍增管，其可实现响应时间特性的显着改善，并能实现批量生产。 光电倍增管包括密封容器，密封容器包括沿管轴延伸的中空主体部分和面板。 面板具有光入射面和形成有光电阴极的发光面。 特别地，光发射表面由平坦区域和位于平坦区域的周边并且包括发光表面的边缘的曲面处理区域构成。 因此，为了调整位于周边区域的光电面的光电子的发射角度，有意地改变面板的发光面的周边区域的表面形状。 因此，有效地降低了从光电阴极传播到第一倍增电极的光电子的传输时间的扩散，并且不依赖于光电子的发射位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060164007A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11080665

申请日：2005-03-16

申请人： Kimitsugu Nakamura ,  Yousuke Oohashi ,  Keiichi Ohishi ,  Masuo Ito

发明人： Kimitsugu Nakamura ,  Yousuke Oohashi ,  Keiichi Ohishi ,  Masuo Ito

IPC分类号： H01J43/18

CPC分类号： H01J43/22 ,  H01J43/18 ,  H01J43/26

摘要： This invention relates to an electron multiplier unit and others enabling cascade multiplication of electrons through successive emission of secondary electrons in multiple stages in response to incidence of primary electrons. The electron multiplier unit has a first support member provided with an inlet aperture for letting primary electrons in, and a second support member located so as to face the first support member. These first and second support members hold an electron multiplication section for the cascade multiplication and an anode. The electron multiplication section is comprised of at least a first dynode of a box type and a second dynode having a reflection type secondary electron emission surface located so as to face the first dynode and arranged to receive secondary electrons from the first dynode and to emit secondary electrons to a side where the first dynode is located. The anode is located at a position where the secondary electrons emitted from the first dynode do not directly arrive, and the second dynode alters a travel path of secondary electrons so as to be kept in a space between the first and second support members.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电子倍增器单元和其它能够响应于初级电子的入射而以多级连续发射二次电子的电子级联乘法。 电子倍增器单元具有第一支撑构件，该第一支撑构件设置有用于使一次电子入口的入口孔和位于第一支撑构件的第二支撑构件。 这些第一和第二支撑构件保持用于级联乘法和阳极的电子倍增部分。 电子倍增部分包括至少第一倍频器的盒型和第二倍增电极，其具有反射型二次电子发射表面，该反射型二次电子发射表面定位成面对第一倍增电极并被布置成从第一倍增电极接收二次电子并且发射次级 电子到第一倍增电极所在的一侧。 阳极位于从第一倍增电极发射的二次电子不直接到达的位置，并且第二倍增极改变二次电子的行进路径，以便保持在第一和第二支撑构件之间的空间中。