Cephalosporin compounds
    10.
    发明授权
    Cephalosporin compounds 失效
    头孢菌素化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4474779A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-02

    申请号:US433247

    申请日:1982-10-07

    CPC分类号: C07D277/587 Y02P20/55

    摘要: Cephalosporin compounds represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a group shown by formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group of 1-3 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group of 1-3 carbon atoms, a phenyl group which may be substituted by an amino or hydroxy group, a cyano group, a carboxy group, or a carboxymethyl group; said R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may form a cycloalkylidene group of 4-6 carbon atoms together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded) or a group shown by formula --CH.sub.2 --R.sup.3 (wherein R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogenomethyl group, a carbamoyl group, a carboxymethyl group, .alpha.4-carboxy-3-hydroxyisothiazol-5-yl-thiomethyl group, or .alpha.2-carboxyphenylthiomethyl group); R' represents a group shown by formula ##STR3## (wherein R.sub.a represents a carboxy group, a cyano group, or a carbamoyl group which may be substituted by a lower alkyl group of 1-3 carbon atoms and R.sub.b represents a hydrogen atom or an amino group) or a group shown by formula ##STR4## (wherein R.sub.a and R.sub.b have the same significance as above); and the waveline .about. shows an anti-form or syn-form bond and the salts thereof. They possess excellent antibacterial activities against gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria, in particular, pseudomonas aeruginosa and are useful as anti-bacterial agents.

    摘要翻译: 由通式表示的头孢菌素化合物(其中R表示由式表示的基团,其中R1表示氢原子或1-3个碳原子的低级烷基,R2表示氢原子,低级烷基 1-3个碳原子的苯基,可以被氨基或羟基,氰基,羧基或羧甲基取代的苯基;所述R 1和R 2可以一起形成4-6个碳原子的亚环烷基 与其结合的碳原子)或式-CH 2 -R 3(其中R 3表示氢原子,卤代甲基,氨基甲酰基,羧甲基,α4-羧基-3-羟基异噻唑-5 - 基 - 硫代甲基或α2-羧基苯硫基甲基); R'表示式IMA图示的基团(其中,Ra表示羧基,氰基或可被1-3个碳原子的低级烷基取代的氨基甲酰基,Rb表示氢原子或 氨基)或由式IMA IMA表示的基团(其中Ra和Rb具有与上述相同的含义); 并且波纹差异显示出抗形式或顺式键及其盐。 它们对革兰氏阳性细菌和革兰氏阴性细菌,特别是铜绿假单胞菌具有优异的抗菌活性,可用作抗菌剂。