Frequency correction for a multicarrier system
    2.
    发明授权
    Frequency correction for a multicarrier system 有权
    多载波系统的频率校正

    公开(公告)号:US07324599B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10751120

    申请日:2004-01-05

    IPC分类号: H04K1/10

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2657 H04L27/2679

    摘要: In order to correct frequency deviations of signals in a multicarrier system, such as a OFDM-system, the present invention provides a frequency tracker and a method to operate the same. The frequency tracker is based on a decision directed digital phase locked loop exhibiting a predictive character. On the basis of an estimated phase offset for a received signal (signal component, signal symbol) a predicted phase offset is calculated and applied to the signal (signal component, signal symbol). Further, received signals (signal components, signal symbols) are sampled and for each sample a sample phase offset to be corrected is calculated in dependence to the related estimated phase offset to incorporate the predictive character. In particular, the predicted sample phase offsets are calculated as a function of a corresponding predicted phase offset and a measure being indicative of a distance, in the time domain, between a corresponding phase reference point for the predicted phase offset and a phase reference point defined for a specific part of the received signal, preferably for a preceding preamble signal.

    摘要翻译: 为了校正诸如OFDM系统的多载波系统中的信号的频率偏差,本发明提供一种频率跟踪器及其操作方法。 频率跟踪器基于呈现预测字符的决策指向的数字锁相环。 基于接收信号(信号分量,信号符号)的估计相位偏移,计算预测相位偏移并将其施加到信号(信号分量,信号符号)。 此外,接收到的信号(信号分量,信号符号)被采样,并且对于每个采样,根据相关的估计相位偏移来计算要校正的采样相位偏移以并入预测字符。 特别地,预测的采样相位偏移作为相应的预测相位偏移的函数计算,并且指示在时域中在预测相位偏移的相应相位参考点和定义的相位参考点之间的距离的度量 对于接收信号的特定部分,优选地用于前一个前导信号。

    Channel estimation in a multi carrier transmit diversity system
    3.
    发明授权
    Channel estimation in a multi carrier transmit diversity system 有权
    多载波发射分集系统中的信道估计

    公开(公告)号:US07324600B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10774702

    申请日:2004-02-10

    IPC分类号: H04L27/28

    摘要: A method and a stage for estimating channel coefficients in a multi carrier system operating in accordance with a block-code based transmit diversity scheme, in which a data content of a code matrix is multiplexed in a frequency domain are described. The method comprises determining a phase ramp in the frequency domain or an equivalent thereof in the time domain, the phase ramp or the equivalent thereof being comprised within a receive signal after timing synchronization, processing the receive signal to remove the phase ramp or the equivalent thereof and estimating the channel coefficients on the basis of the processed receive signal.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于估计在根据基于块码的发射分集方案操作的多载波系统中的信道系数的方法和级,其中码矩阵的数据内容在频域中被复用。 该方法包括在定时同步之后确定频域中的相位斜坡或其等效线,相位斜坡或其等效线包括在定时同步之后的接收信号中,处理接收信号以去除相位斜坡或其等效物 以及基于所处理的接收信号来估计信道系数。

    Multiplexing method in a multi carrier transmit diversity system
    4.
    发明授权
    Multiplexing method in a multi carrier transmit diversity system 有权
    多载波发射分集系统中的多路复用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07477697B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-13

    申请号:US10471825

    申请日:2002-03-01

    IPC分类号: H04L1/02 H04B7/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of multiplexing data words in a multicarrier transmit diversity system. The method comprises the step of generating a plurality of data blocks, each data block comprising data words and each data word containing data symbols derived from a data signal, the step of determining for one or more data blocks in dependence on at least one transmission constraint if the data words of said one or more data blocks are to be multiplexed in the time domain or in the frequency domain and the step of multiplexing the data words of the data blocks in accordance with the determination result.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在多载波发射分集系统中复用数据字的方法。 该方法包括生成多个数据块的步骤,每个数据块包括数据字和包含从数据信号导出的数据符号的每个数据字,根据至少一个传输约束确定一个或多个数据块的步骤 如果所述一个或多个数据块的数据字将在时域或频域中复用,以及根据确定结果复用数据块的数据字的步骤。

    Quality determination for a wireless communications link
    5.
    发明授权
    Quality determination for a wireless communications link 有权
    无线通信链路的质量确定

    公开(公告)号:US07231183B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-12

    申请号:US10682280

    申请日:2003-10-09

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/206 H04L1/0001

    摘要: A method and a receiver for determining the quality of a wireless communications link are described. The link quality is determined on the basis of an encoded signal that is transmitted via the communications link and that includes at least two signal portions experiencing different states of one or more transmission channels. The method comprises the steps of providing individual channel quality values for the different channels and determining a quality measure indicative of the link quality by averaging the individual channel quality values in the exponential domain.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于确定无线通信链路的质量的方法和接收器。 基于通过通信链路发送的编码信号确定链路质量,并且包括经历一个或多个传输信道的不同状态的至少两个信号部分。 该方法包括以下步骤:为不同的信道提供各个信道质量值,并通过对指数域中的各个信道质量值进行平均来确定指示链路质量的质量度量。

    Precoding technique
    6.
    发明授权
    Precoding technique 有权
    预编码技术

    公开(公告)号:US08787493B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13817604

    申请日:2011-08-12

    IPC分类号: H04L25/49

    摘要: A technique for precoding a signal to be transmitted over a physical channel from a sender to a receiver is provided. A method includes receiving precoding information and applying precoding matrix at the sender based on the precoding information. The precoding information is received via a feedback mechanism from the receiver. The application of the precoding matrix results in a precoded signal for transmission over the physical channel. The precoding matrix enhances mutual information at the receiver.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于对通过物理信道从发送方发送到接收方的信号进行预编码的技术。 一种方法包括基于预编码信息接收预编码信息并在发送方应用预编码矩阵。 经由来自接收机的反馈机制接收预编码信息。 预编码矩阵的应用导致用于在物理信道上传输的预编码信号。 预编码矩阵增强了接收机的互信息。

    Precoding Technique
    7.
    发明申请
    Precoding Technique 有权
    预编码技术

    公开(公告)号:US20130188751A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13817604

    申请日:2011-08-12

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00

    摘要: A technique for precoding a signal to be transmitted over a physical channel (102; 206) from a sender to a receiver is provided. As to a method aspect, a method (100) comprises the steps of receiving (104) precoding information and applying (108) a precoding matrix (W) at the sender based on the precoding information. The precoding information is received via a feedback mechanism from the receiver. The application results in a precoded signal (216, 218) for transmission over the physical channel (102; 206). The precoding matrix (W) enhances mutual information (I) at the receiver.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于对通过物理信道(102; 206)从发送方发送到接收方的信号进行预编码的技术。 对于方法方面,方法(100)包括以下步骤:基于预编码信息接收(104)预编码信息并在发送器处应用(108)预编码矩阵(W)。 经由来自接收机的反馈机制接收预编码信息。 应用程序产生用于通过物理信道(102; 206)传输的预编码信号(216,218)。 预编码矩阵(W)增强了接收机处的互信息(I)。

    Technique For Soft Bit Scaling
    8.
    发明申请
    Technique For Soft Bit Scaling 有权
    软比例缩放技术

    公开(公告)号:US20100309810A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12867249

    申请日:2009-02-09

    申请人: Udo Wachsmann

    发明人: Udo Wachsmann

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14 H04L1/18 G06F11/14

    摘要: A technique for determining in a fading channel environment a scaling factor for soft bit quantization is proposed. In a method realisation, the technique includes repeatedly determining an SNR value for the fading channel, calculating a weighted average based on a plurality of the SNR values, wherein weighting is performed such that contributions of extremal SNR values are attenuated, and determining the scaling factor for soft bit quantization dependent on the weighted average.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于在衰落信道环境中确定用于软比特量化的缩放因子的技术。 在方法实现中,该技术包括重复地确定衰落信道的SNR值,基于多个SNR值来计算加权平均值,其中执行加权,使得极值SNR值的贡献被衰减,并且确定缩放因子 用于取决于加权平均值的软位量化。

    Correlation method for channel estimation for OFDM
    9.
    发明授权
    Correlation method for channel estimation for OFDM 有权
    OFDM信道估计的相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07826342B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US10541790

    申请日:2003-01-15

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns a method for estimating the time-dispersion of a channel comprising D subchannels, wherein one computes from a received signal a set of estimated Channel Transfer Factors (CTF's) Ĥ[ν], where ν(0≦ν≦D) is the subchannel number, said method comprising a step of calculating, for a predetermined strictly positive integer d, a correlation factor Cd representing the correlations, both in amplitude and in phase, between pairs Ĥ[ν] and Ĥ[ν+d] of said computed CTF estimates. By an appropriate choice of d, the time-dispersion resolution can be adapted to most prevalent channels. The correlation is optionally corrected according to the mean channel estimation signal-to-noise ratio. This method can be used for many applications where knowing the time-dispersion characteristics of a channel is required, and is, for example, particularly suitable for designing a channel estimation filter, and for link adaptation. Application to devices and apparatus implementing these methods.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于估计包括D个子信道的信道的时间分散的方法,其中一个从接收信号计算一组估计的信道传送因子(CTF's)Ĥ[&ngr],其中&ngr;(0≦̸&ngr; < nlE; D)是子信道号,所述方法包括以下步骤:对于预定的严格正整数d,表示对之间的相关性的相关因子Cd(在幅度和相位上),Λ[&ngr]和Ĥ[ &ngr; + d]。 通过d的适当选择,时间 - 分散度分辨率可以适应于最流行的频道。 可以根据平均信道估计信噪比来校正相关性。 该方法可以用于需要知道信道的时间 - 色散特性的许多应用,并且例如特别适用于设计信道估计滤波器和用于链路自适应。 应用于实现这些方法的设备和设备。

    Cellular radio network reusing frequencies
    10.
    发明授权
    Cellular radio network reusing frequencies 有权
    蜂窝无线网络重用频率

    公开(公告)号:US07366517B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US11492916

    申请日:2006-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W16/14 H04W16/02 H04W16/32

    摘要: Method of arranging a cellular radio network in a geographical area which is already covered by an existing cellular radio network, wherein cell clusters of the cellular radio network to be introduced and using a specific transmission frequency are located in areas determined by connecting at least two cells of the existing cellular radio network using the specific transmission frequency, and wherein the cell clusters are arranged such that they do not overlap with the cells of the existing cellular radio network. The cell clusters of the introduced cellular radio network may be adjusted by reducing the cell size of cell clusters of the introduced cellular radio network, and by introducing new cells into cell clusters of the introduced cellular radio network. The invention allows to reuse frequencies of an existing cellular radio network by an introduced cellular radio network in the same geographical area.

    摘要翻译: 在已经被现有的蜂窝无线电网络覆盖的地理区域中布置蜂窝无线电网络的方法,其中要引入并使用特定传输频率的蜂窝无线电网络的小区集群位于通过连接至少两个小区 使用特定传输频率的现有蜂窝无线电网络,并且其中小区群集被布置为使得它们不与现有蜂窝无线电网络的小区重叠。 引入的蜂窝无线电网络的小区群可以通过减小引入的蜂窝无线电网络的小区簇的小区大小,并且通过将新小区引入到所引入的蜂窝无线电网络的小区簇中来进行调整。 本发明允许在相同地理区域中由引入的蜂窝无线电网络重用现有蜂窝无线电网络的频率。