Biological activity probe
    2.
    发明授权
    Biological activity probe 有权
    生物活性探针

    公开(公告)号:US06673222B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09809108

    申请日:2001-03-16

    IPC分类号: G01N27327

    摘要: A biological activity probe for the detection on-line of the presence of sulphide including an enzyme electrode; a counter electrode; a reference electrode; and if desired a corrosion electrode. The enzyme electrode includes an immobilised source of sulfide oxidase enzyme, together with a cofactor such as 1,1′-dimethylferrocene, immobilised in a water permeable non-conducting binder on a biologically inert electrically conducting substrate. The immobilised source of sulfide oxidase enzyme is either a chemoautotropic microorganism such as a Thiobacillus thioparus, or enzyme material recovered from a culture of a Thiobacillus thioparus. The probe when connected to a suitable electrical system is capable of identifying microbiological activity resulting in microbiologically influenced corrosion; microbiological activity not resulting in microbiologically influenced corrosion; microbiological inactivity, coupled with non-microbiologically influenced corrosion; and microbiological inactivity; and no corrosion.

    摘要翻译: 用于在线检测包括酶电极的硫化物存在的生物活性探针; 对电极 参考电极; 并且如果需要,腐蚀电极。 酶电极包括固定在生物惰性导电基底上的透水非导电粘合剂中的硫化物氧化酶的固定源和辅助因子如1,1'-二甲基二茂铁。 硫化物氧化酶的固定化源是化学自旋性微生物,例如硫代硫杆菌(Thiobacillus thioparus)或从硫杆菌硫代硫杆菌培养物中回收的酶物质。 连接到合适的电气系统时的探头能够识别导致微生物影响的腐蚀的微生物活性; 微生物活性不会导致微生物影响的腐蚀; 微生物不活动,加上非微生物学影响的腐蚀; 和微生物不活动; 无腐蚀。