Plasma optimized aerostructures for efficient flow control
    1.
    发明授权
    Plasma optimized aerostructures for efficient flow control 有权
    等离子体优化航空结构,实现有效的流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US09541106B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US11710750

    申请日:2007-02-26

    IPC分类号: B64C29/00 F15D1/00 B64C21/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of designing or optimizing a control surface for use with plasma actuators for controlling an aircraft, missile, munition or automobile, and more particularly to controlling fluid flow across their surfaces or other surfaces using plasma actuators, which would benefit from such a method. The various embodiments provide the steps to increase the efficiency of aircraft, missiles, munitions and automobiles. The method of flow control also provides a means for reducing aircraft, missile's, munition's and automobile's power requirements. These methods also provide alternate means for aerodynamic control using low-power hingeless plasma actuator devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种设计或优化用于控制飞机,导弹,弹药或汽车的等离子体致动器的控制表面的方法,更具体地涉及使用等离子致动器来控制流过其表面或其它表面的流体,这将有利于 从这样的方法。 各种实施例提供了增加飞机,导弹,弹药和汽车的效率的步骤。 流量控制方法还为减少飞机,导弹,弹药和汽车的电力需求提供了手段。 这些方法还提供了使用低功率无铰链等离子体致动器装置的空气动力学控制的替代方法。

    System and method for aerodynamic flow control
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for aerodynamic flow control 有权
    用于气动流量控制的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08640995B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US13056042

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: B64C23/00

    摘要: A vortex generator system comprises one or more plasma streamwise vortex generators (PSVGs) or plasma wedge vortex generators (PWVGs). The PSVGs and PWVGs each comprises a first electrode and a second electrode separated by a dielectric layer. The first electrode extends in a longitudinal direction. The PSVGs and PWVGs can be installed on a surface arranged to receive airflow in a certain flow direction. The PSVGs have a rectangular first electrode is exposed and extends at least somewhat parallel to the expected flow direction, whereas the first electrode of the PWVGs is more triangular in shape. When an AC voltage is applied to the first and second electrodes, a plasma forms along edges of the first electrode. The plasma imposes a body force in a cross-flow direction, which induces a cross-flow velocity that, in combination with the mean flow, produces streamwise-oriented counter-rotating vortices.

    摘要翻译: 涡流发生器系统包括一个或多个等离子体流旋涡发生器(PSVG)或等离子体楔形涡流发生器(PWVG)。 PSVG和PWVG各自包括由电介质层分离的第一电极和第二电极。 第一电极沿纵向方向延伸。 PSVG和PWVG可以安装在布置成在一定流动方向上接收气流的表面上。 PSVG具有一个矩形的第一电极被暴露并至少稍微平行于预期的流动方向延伸,而PWVG的第一电极的形状更为三角形。 当向第一和第二电极施加AC电压时,沿着第一电极的边缘形成等离子体。 等离子体在交叉流动方向上施加身体力,这引起横流速度,其结合平均流量产生流向定向的反向旋转涡流。

    Plasma anemometer and method for using same
    3.
    发明授权
    Plasma anemometer and method for using same 失效
    等离子风速计及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07275013B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11229551

    申请日:2005-09-20

    摘要: Methods and systems are described for a system for obtaining information regarding a flow. These methods and systems comprise a signal generator configured to generate an alternating current signal at a carrier frequency and a transformer arranged to receive the generated signal, wherein the transformer and carrier frequency are selected so that the generated signal resonates at the carrier frequency. The alternating signal is then used to cause plasma to form across a gap between two electrodes, wherein the voltage drop across the gap is directly proportional to the flow's velocity. This voltage may then be measured to determine the flow velocity.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于获得关于流的信息的系统的方法和系统。 这些方法和系统包括被配置为产生载波频率的交流信号的信号发生器和布置成接收所产生的信号的变压器,其中选择变压器和载波频率使得所产生的信号以载波频率谐振。 然后使用交变信号使等离子体跨越两个电极之间的间隙形成,其中跨越间隙的电压降与流速成正比。 然后可以测量该电压以确定流速。

    System and Method for Aerodynamic Flow Control
    4.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Aerodynamic Flow Control 有权
    气动流量控制系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110120980A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US13056042

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: H05B7/00

    摘要: A vortex generator system comprises one or more plasma streamwise vortex generators (PSVGs) or plasma wedge vortex generators (PWVGs). The PSVGs and PWVGs each comprises a first electrode and a second electrode separated by a dielectric layer. The first electrode extends in a longitudinal direction. The PSVGs and PWVGs can be installed on a surface arranged to receive airflow in a certain flow direction. The PSVGs have a rectangular first electrode is exposed and extends at least somewhat parallel to the expected flow direction, whereas the first electrode of the PWVGs is more triangular in shape. When an AC voltage is applied to the first and second electrodes, a plasma forms along edges of the first electrode. The plasma imposes a body force in a cross-flow direction, which induces a cross-flow velocity that, in combination with the mean flow, produces streamwise-oriented counter-rotating vortices.

    摘要翻译: 涡流发生器系统包括一个或多个等离子体流旋涡发生器(PSVG)或等离子体楔形涡流发生器(PWVG)。 PSVG和PWVG各自包括由电介质层分离的第一电极和第二电极。 第一电极沿纵向方向延伸。 PSVG和PWVG可以安装在布置成在一定流动方向上接收气流的表面上。 PSVG具有一个矩形的第一电极被暴露并至少稍微平行于预期的流动方向延伸,而PWVG的第一电极的形状更为三角形。 当向第一和第二电极施加AC电压时,沿着第一电极的边缘形成等离子体。 等离子体在交叉流动方向上施加身体力,这引起横流速度,其结合平均流量产生流向定向的反向旋转涡流。

    Plasma sensors and related methods
    5.
    发明授权
    Plasma sensors and related methods 有权
    等离子传感器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US07908115B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US12248666

    申请日:2008-10-09

    IPC分类号: G01F1/58

    摘要: Plasma sensors, systems and related methods are described. An example method for predicting an event includes providing a carrier signal across two electrodes and forming a plasma between the two electrodes. The example method also includes measuring a modulated signal from the plasma, manipulating the modulated signal to produce a value and comparing the value to a threshold. Finally, the example method includes determining the likelihood of the event based on the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 描述等离子体传感器,系统和相关方法。 用于预测事件的示例性方法包括在两个电极之间提供载波信号并在两个电极之间形成等离子体。 该示例性方法还包括测量来自等离子体的调制信号,操纵调制信号以产生一个值并将其与阈值进行比较。 最后,示例性方法包括基于比较来确定事件的可能性。

    Plasma sensors and related methods
    6.
    发明授权
    Plasma sensors and related methods 有权
    等离子传感器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US08185349B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US13024694

    申请日:2011-02-10

    IPC分类号: G01F1/58

    摘要: Plasma sensors, systems and related methods are described. An example method for predicting an event includes providing a carrier signal across two electrodes and forming a plasma between the two electrodes. The example method also includes measuring a modulated signal from the plasma, manipulating the modulated signal to produce a value and comparing the value to a threshold. Finally, the example method includes determining the likelihood of the event based on the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 描述等离子体传感器,系统和相关方法。 用于预测事件的示例性方法包括在两个电极之间提供载波信号并在两个电极之间形成等离子体。 该示例性方法还包括测量来自等离子体的调制信号,操纵调制信号以产生一个值并将其与阈值进行比较。 最后,示例性方法包括基于比较来确定事件的可能性。

    PLASMA SENSORS AND RELATED METHODS
    7.
    发明申请
    PLASMA SENSORS AND RELATED METHODS 有权
    等离子体传感器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090112490A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US12248666

    申请日:2008-10-09

    IPC分类号: G01F1/34

    摘要: Plasma sensors, systems and related methods are described. An example method for predicting an event includes providing a carrier signal across two electrodes and forming a plasma between the two electrodes. The example method also includes measuring a modulated signal from the plasma, manipulating the modulated signal to produce a value and comparing the value to a threshold. Finally, the example method includes determining the likelihood of the event based on the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 描述等离子体传感器,系统和相关方法。 用于预测事件的示例性方法包括在两个电极之间提供载波信号并在两个电极之间形成等离子体。 该示例性方法还包括测量来自等离子体的调制信号,操纵调制信号以产生一个值并将其与阈值进行比较。 最后,示例性方法包括基于比较来确定事件的可能性。