摘要:
A data classification system identifies and processes malicious data that may be present in a received data stream. The system includes at least two stages, and a data flow module. The data flow module derives, from an input data stream, a first processed data stream that is transmitted to the first processing stage. The first processing stage derives, from the first processed data stream, a second processed data stream that is transmitted to the second processing stage. The first and second processing stages optionally derive meta data from the data they receive.
摘要:
A first security processing stage performs a first multitude of tasks and a second security processing stage performs a second multitude of tasks. The first and second multitude of tasks may include common tasks. The first security processing stage is a prefilter to the second security processing stage. The input data received as a data stream is first processed by the first security processing stage, which in response, generates one or more first processed data streams. The first processed data streams may be further processed by the second security processing stage or may bypass the second security processing stage. The first security processing stage operates at a speed greater than the speed of the second security processing stage.
摘要:
A first security processing stage performs a first multitude of tasks and a second security processing stage performs a second multitude of tasks. The first and second multitude of tasks may include common tasks. The first security processing stage is a prefilter to the second security processing stage. The input data received as a data stream is first processed by the first security processing stage, which in response, generates one or more first processed data streams. The first processed data streams may be further processed by the second security processing stage or may bypass the second security processing stage. The first security processing stage operates at a speed greater than the speed of the second security processing stage.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for transforming regular expressions into a less resource intensive representation is disclosed. The method and apparatus converts a collection of regular expressions into a multi-level representation in which the memory requirements of the lowest level representation is reduced when compared with a conventional finite state automaton representation. The method and apparatus converts a collection of regular expressions into a collection of segments and a higher level representation in a way that retains the semantics of the original set of regular expressions. This transformation is performed through the use of an intermediate form. The resulting representation and collection admit an implementation which avoids the potentially costly memory requirements of a traditional implementation of the original expressions.
摘要:
An accelerated network intrusion detection and prevention system includes, in part, first, second and third processing stages. The first processing stage receives incoming packets and generates, in response, first and second processed data streams using a first set of rules. The first processing stage optionally detects whether the received packets are suspected of attacking the network and places the received data packets in the first processed data stream. The second processing stage receives the first processed data stream and generates, in response, a third processed data stream using a second set of rules. The second processing stage optionally classifies the first processed data stream, that is suspected of launching a network attack, as either attacks or benign network traffic. A third processing stage receives and processes the second and third processed data streams.
摘要:
A method for upgrading one or more security applications, e.g., anti-spam, anti-virus, intrusion detection/prevention. The method includes deriving a second hardware logic from a security knowledge base. The method includes operating a computing system including a security device. The computer system is coupled to the one or more computer networks, e.g., local area networks, wide area networks, Internet. The security device has one or more security logic processors, which include one or more respective first hardware logic. The method transfers an FPGA image representative of at least the second hardware logic through the computer network to one or more first memory devices. The method includes temporarily halting one or more of the security logic processors at a predetermined portion of the stream of information according to a specific embodiment. The method includes loading the second hardware logic onto the one or more security logic processors while the one or more security logic processors have been paused. The method resumes the operation of the one or more security logic processors.
摘要:
A pattern matching system includes, in part, a multitude of databases each configured to store and supply compressed data for matching to the received data. The system divides each data stream into a multitude of segments and optionally computes a data pattern from the data stream prior to the division into a multitude of segments. Segments of the data pattern are used to define an address for one or more memory tables. The memory tables are read such that the outputs of one or more memory tables are used to define the address of another memory table. If during any matching cycle, the data retrieved from any of the successively accessed memory tables include an identifier related to any or all previously accessed memory tables, a matched state is detected. A matched state contains information related to the memory location at which the match occurs as well as information related to the matched pattern, such as the match location in the input data stream.
摘要:
A data compressor performing the compression algorithm compresses an original uncompressed pattern database to form an associated compressed pattern database configured for fast retrieval and verification. For each data pattern, the data compressor stores a data in an address of a first memory table and that is defined by a first segment of a group of bits associated with the data pattern. The data compressor stores a second data in an address of a second memory table and that is defined by a second segment of the group of bits associated with the data pattern and further defined by the first data stored in the first memory.
摘要:
A classifier of electronic messages includes one or more pre-filters and a filter. Messages classified as spam or legitimate by one or more of the pre-filters bypass the filter. Messages classified as suspicious are further classified by the filter as either spam or legitimate. Messages classified as spam are routed to a spam quarantine storage area. Messages classified as legitimate are routed to a spam delivery area.
摘要:
The states associated with a programmable state machine are reordered to compress the storage of transitions which define the state machine. To reorder the states, a score is computed and assigned to each of the states. Next, the states are sorted according to their computed scores. In some embodiments, to compute the score for each current state based on the received input symbol, the number of times that the input symbol causes transition to similar states is added. The sum of the scores in each row of the table is representative of the score for the associated current state associated with that row. The states are sorted according to their score and a new state transition table is generated in accordance with the reordered states.