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公开(公告)号：US6035128A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US252042
申请日：1999-02-17
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A one-time-use camera comprising a main body part, and a pair of front and rear cover parts that house the main body part between them, is characterized in that the front and rear cover parts have integral hinge portions with aligned openings, and a hinge pin is positioned in the openings to permit the front and rear cover parts to be pivoted away from one another to access the main body part, and is constructed of the same material as the front and rear cover parts to permit the hinge pin to be ground up together with the front and rear cover parts, without removing the hinge pin from the openings, to form a common substance that can be molded into new cover parts.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性照相机，其包括主体部分，以及在其间容纳主体部分的一对前后盖部件，其特征在于，所述前盖部分和后盖部分具有一体的铰链部分，其具有对准的开口，并且 铰链销定位在开口中以允许前盖部分和后盖部分彼此远离枢转以进入主体部分，并且由与前盖部分和后盖部分相同的材料构成，以允许铰链销 与前盖和后盖部分一起研磨，而不从开口移除铰链销，以形成可以模制成新的盖部件的共同物质。
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2.发明授权Camera with movable protective cover supported for pivoting to activate switch 失效带有可移动保护盖的相机，用于枢转以激活开关
公开(公告)号：US5943521A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US37813
申请日：1998-03-10
CPC分类号： G03B17/04
摘要： A camera comprising a particular device (such as an electronic flash unit) that requires electrical energy to operate, a power switch capable of being changed from a normal state to a working state in order to provide electrical power to the device and biased to return to the normal state, and a protective cover (such as a lens cover) that changes the power switch from the normal state to the working state as the protective cover is moved from being closed to being open, is characterized in that the protective cover is supported for manual movement when open, without being moved to close, to change the power switch from the normal state to the working state when the power switch has returned to the normal state.
摘要翻译： 一种包括需要电能操作的特定装置（例如电子闪光单元）的相机，能够从正常状态改变到工作状态的电源开关，以便向装置提供电力并被偏置返回 正常状态，以及当保护盖从关闭状态向打开方向移动时将电源开关从正常状态改变为工作状态的保护盖（例如透镜罩）的特征在于，保护罩被支撑 当打开时手动移动，不用移动关闭，当电源开关恢复正常状态时，将电源开关从正常状态切换到工作状态。
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3.发明授权One-time-use camera with matching indicia on camera exterior and film cassette 失效一次性相机，在相机外部和胶片盒上具有匹配的标记
公开(公告)号：US5765042A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US781635
申请日：1997-01-10
IPC分类号： G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A one-time-use camera comprises a film cartridge and a filmstrip, a lighttight camera body having an interior chamber for the film cartridge and an exterior cover portion for light-tightly sealing the chamber that can be separated from another exterior (remaining) portion to open the chamber in order to remove the film cartridge, and matching respective indicia on the outside of the camera body and on the film cartridge and/or the filmstrip. The indicia on the outside of the camera body is positioned partially on the exterior cover portion and partially on the other exterior portion to be divided in order to be visually obliterated when the exterior cover portion is separated from the other exterior portion to open the chamber. Thus, the one-time camera cannot practically be reused without removing or covering the part of the indicia on the other exterior (remaining) portion of the camera body.
摘要翻译： 一次性照相机包括一个胶片暗盒和一个胶片，一个不透光的照相机主体，其具有一个用于胶片暗盒的内部腔室，以及一个外盖部分，用于轻轻地密封该腔室，该外壳罩部分可以与另外一个外部（剩余部分） 以打开腔室以便移除暗盒，并且将相机主体的外部以及暗盒和/或胶片上的相应标记进行匹配。 相机主体外侧的标记部分位于外盖部分上，部分位于待分割的另一外部部分上，以便当外盖部分与另一外部部分分离以打开腔室时，可视觉地消除。 因此，一次性相机实际上不能在不移除或覆盖照相机主体的另一外部（剩余）部分上的标记的部分的情况下重复使用。
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公开(公告)号：US5950029A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US37433
申请日：1998-03-10
CPC分类号： G03B13/10 , G03B11/043 , G03B11/046 , G03B13/02 , G03B17/02 , G03B19/04
摘要： A camera including a viewfinder for viewing a subject to be photographed, a masking a device for the viewfinder having a number of different format mask configurations, a taking lens for forming an image of the subject, and a lens cover for the taking lens, is characterized in that the masking device and said lens cover are supported to be moved at the same time for any one of the mask configurations to be in a masking position partially masking the viewfinder when the lens cover is not covering the taking lens and for every one of the mask configurations to be respective non-masking positions not partially masking the viewfinder when the lens cover covers the taking lens.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机，包括用于观看要拍摄的被摄体的取景器，用于具有多个不同格式的掩模配置的取景器的屏蔽，用于形成被摄体的图像的拍摄镜头和用于拍摄镜头的镜头盖， 其特征在于，当透镜盖不覆盖拍摄镜头时，并且对于每个遮光装置和所述透镜盖，所述掩蔽装置和所述透镜盖被同时移动以使任何一个掩模配置处于遮蔽位置，部分地遮蔽取景器 掩模配置为当透镜盖覆盖拍摄镜头时不部分地遮蔽取景器的相应的非掩蔽位置。
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5.发明授权One-time-use camera with film door which when opened to remove film cartridge breaks anti-backup pawl for film winder wheel 失效一次性使用的胶片门相机，当打开以去除胶片暗盒时，打破了用于胶片卷绕轮的防抱死爪
公开(公告)号：US5761542A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US867753
申请日：1997-06-03
申请人： Mark A. Lamphron , David Cipolla
发明人： Mark A. Lamphron , David Cipolla
CPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B17/30 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A one-time-use camera comprising a film winder wheel rotatable in a film winding direction and a rear cover part with an integral door portion that is to be opened to remove a film cartridge from a cartridge chamber, an integral anti-backup pawl for engaging the film winder wheel to prevent rotation of the film winder wheel in a reverse direction opposite to the film winding direction, and a weakened longitudinal section between the door portion and another portion of the rear cover part that fractures when the door portion is opened, is characterized in that the anti-backup pawl and the door portion are connected to cause the anti-backup pawl to be moved with the door portion when the door portion is opened, and the weakened longitudinal section extends between the anti-backup pawl and the other portion of the rear cover part to fracture between the anti-backup pawl and the other portion, in addition to fracturing between the door portion and the other portion, when the door portion is opened, whereby the anti-backup pawl will be renedered ineffective to prevent reverse rotation of the film winder wheel.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性照相机，其包括可沿膜卷绕方向旋转的胶片卷绕轮和具有整体门部分的后盖部分，所述门盖部分将被打开以从暗盒室移除暗盒;整体防备用棘爪，用于 接合胶片卷绕轮以防止卷绕轮沿与卷绕方向相反的方向旋转，并且当门部打开时，门部分与后盖部分的另一部分之间的弱化纵向部分断裂， 其特征在于，当所述门部打开时，所述防抱爪和所述门部分被连接，以使得所述防抱爪与所述门部分一起移动，并且所述弱化纵向部分在所述防抱爪和所述防抱爪之间延伸 除了门部分和另一部分之间的压裂之外，后门盖部分的另一部分在防抱爪和另一部分之间断裂，当门部分i 由此防抱爪将无效，以防止卷绕轮的反向旋转。
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6.发明授权One-time-use camera with viewfinder incapacitated when rear cover part removed to load fresh film in camera 失效当取下后盖部件以装入相机中的新鲜胶片时，具有取景器的一次性使用相机无法实现
公开(公告)号：US6097891A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US251970
申请日：1999-02-17
CPC分类号： G03B13/06 , G03B17/02 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A one-time-use camera comprising a main body part, a cover part that can be separated at least partially from the main body part, and a viewfinder having a pair of front and rear viewing lenses optically aligned for viewing a subject to be photographed, is characterized in that the cover part is connected to one of the front and rear viewing lenses to move the one viewing lens out of optical alignment with the other viewing lens when the cover part is separated at least partially from the main body part, whereby the one viewing lens can be readily identified to prevent the viewfinder from being erroneously reused. Preferably, the one viewing lens is connected to the main body part in addition to being connected to the cover part in order to hold the cover part to the main body part. A fracture line of weakness exists between the one viewing lens and the main body part which is broken when the one viewing lens is moved out of optical alignment with the other viewing lens.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性照相机，其包括主体部分，可以至少部分地与主体部分分离的盖部分和具有一对前视镜和后视镜的取景器，所述取景器被光学对准以观看要拍摄的被摄体 其特征在于，当所述盖部分至少部分地与所述主体部分分离时，所述盖部连接到所述前视透镜之一和所述后观看透镜之一，以使所述一个观看透镜与所述另一个观看透镜进行光学对准，从而 可以容易地识别一个观看镜头，以防止取景器被错误地重复使用。 优选地，一个观察透镜除了连接到盖部分之外还连接到主体部分，以将盖部分保持在主体部分上。 当一个观察透镜与另一个观察透镜偏离光学对准位置时，在一个观察透镜和主体部分之间存在断裂线，该主体部分被破坏。
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7.发明授权One-time-use camera with translation-to-rotation converter which is translated first to rotate light lock of film cassette closed and then to eject cassette from camera 失效具有平移至旋转转换器的一次性照相机，其首先被转换以旋转胶片暗盒的锁定，然后从相机中弹出盒带
公开(公告)号：US5771401A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US873659
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Mark A. Lamphron , David Cipolla
发明人： Mark A. Lamphron , David Cipolla
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/02 , G03B2217/265 , G03B2217/268 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A one time-use camera comprising a film cassette with a light lock that is to be rotated closed after an exposed filmstrip is wound into the cassette, and a driver which initially is rotated to rotate the light lock closed and then is translated to eject the cassette with its light lock closed from the camera, is characterized in that the driver is a translation-to-rotation converter which when initially translated is rotated in response to translation to rotate the light lock closed without translating the cassette and then when further translated is translated without being rotated to eject said cassette with its light lock closed from the camera.
摘要翻译： 一种一次性照相机，其包括具有光锁的胶片暗盒，该暗盒在曝光的胶卷被卷绕到盒中之后将被旋转关闭;以及驱动器，其最初被旋转以使所述灯锁旋转，然后被转换以弹出 其相机具有闭锁的光锁，其特征在于，驱动器是平移到旋转转换器，当转换到最初平移时，响应于平移来旋转光锁以使光锁转动而不转换盒，然后当进一步转换为 翻转而不旋转，以便其相机的闭锁闭合而弹出所述盒。
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公开(公告)号：US6010252A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US137737
申请日：1998-08-21
申请人： David Cipolla , Mark A. Lamphron
发明人： David Cipolla , Mark A. Lamphron
IPC分类号： G03B9/10
CPC分类号： G03B9/10 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A shutter mechanism for a camera having an integrally molded plastic frame is provided. The shutter mechanism includes a high energy lever (HEL) having an arm rotatably mounted to the camera frame, and a finger projecting from an end of the arm that moves across an arcuate path when the lever arm rotates; a shutter blade pivotally mounted on the frame having a lever portion for pivoting a masking portion into an exposure position when struck by the finger of the HEL, and a retainer including a wall that is integrally connected to the camera frame for retaining the finger of the lever in a shutter-striking arcuate path when the arm rotates. The length of the lever arm is relatively short relative to the length of the projecting finger that strikes the shutter blade in order to eliminate unwanted flexing of the high energy lever during an exposure operation. The guidance that the integrally connected retainer wall provides to the lever finger, in combination with the short length of the HEL arm relative to its finger increases the accuracy and reliability of the shutter operation.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有整体模制的塑料框架的用于照相机的快门机构。 快门机构包括具有可旋转地安装到相机框架上的臂的高能量杆（HEL）和当杠杆臂旋转时从臂的端部突出移动的手指横过弓形路径; 可旋转地安装在框架上的快门叶片具有杠杆部分，用于当由HEL的手指撞击时将掩蔽部分转动到曝光位置;以及保持器，其包括一体地连接到相机框架的壁，用于保持 当手臂旋转时，杠杆处于快门弧形弧形路径中。 杠杆臂的长度相对于撞击快门叶片的突出指状物的长度相对较短，以便在曝光操作期间消除高能量杠杆的不期望的弯曲。 整体连接的保持器壁提供给杠杆手指的指导与HEL臂相对于其手指的短长度的组合结合增加了快门操作的准确性和可靠性。
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9.发明授权One-time-use camera with anti-backup mechanism to prevent reverse unwinding rotation of film winder 失效一次性使用相机具有防抱死机构，防止卷绕机的反向卷绕旋转
公开(公告)号：US5999745A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US232017
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： David Cipolla , Mark A. Lamphron
发明人： David Cipolla , Mark A. Lamphron
CPC分类号： G03B1/10 , G03B1/04 , G03B19/04 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A camera comprising a film winding thumbwheel supported for rotation in a film winding direction and an opposite film unwinding direction, an anti-backup wheel supported for rotation in engagement with the thumbwheel, and an arresting device for preventing rotation of the anti-backup wheel in order to prevent rotation of the thumbwheel in the film unwinding direction, is characterized in that the arresting device is a stop engageable with the anti-backup wheel to prevent rotation of the anti-backup wheel and disengageable from the anti-backup wheel to permit rotation of the anti-backup wheel, and the anti-backup wheel is supported to be moved out of position spaced from the stop and into engagement with the stop, without becoming disengaged from the thumbwheel, when the thumbwheel is attempted to be rotated in the film unwinding direction.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机，包括被卷绕在卷绕方向上和相反的胶片卷绕方向上旋转的胶片卷绕的指轮，支撑为与指轮接合旋转的防备轮，以及用于防止防抱轮旋转的防抱死装置 为了防止指轮在胶片退绕方向上的旋转，其特征在于，止动装置是可与防倒车轮接合的止动件，以防止防抱轮的旋转并且能够从防抱轮脱离以允许旋转 ，并且防抱轮被支撑为移动到与止挡件间隔开的位置并与止挡件接合，而不会在从指轮脱离时，当试图在指片中旋转指轮时 展开方向。
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10.发明授权Quietly operating anti-backup pawl for manual film advance thumbwheel in camera 失效安静地操作防抱爪，用于在相机中手动胶片推进指轮
公开(公告)号：US5748988A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US816282
申请日：1997-03-13
CPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B2219/045
摘要： A camera comprising a rear cover part having a rear opening, a rotatable film advance thumbwheel protruding from the rear opening to permit the thumbwheel to be manually rotated in a film winding direction and having a continuous alternating series of teeth and spaces, and a flexible beam projecting from the rear cover part and having an anti-backup pawl to be received in anyone of the spaces to prevent reverse rotation of the thumbwheel but being pushed out of anyone of the spaces to make the beam flex away from the thumbwheel when the thumbwheel is rotated in the film winding direction, is characterized in that the beam has a pair of opposite ends fixed to the rear cover part and said pawl is located between the fixed opposite ends, to make the beam be flexed intermediate its fixed opposite ends when the pawl is pushed out of anyone of the spaces because of manual rotation of the thumbwheel in the film winding direction, whereby the natural frequency of vibration of the beam can be raised to make the noise of the pawl contacting successive ones of the teeth when the thumbwheel is rotated in the film winding direction less noticeable.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机，包括具有后开口的后盖部分，从后开口突出的可旋转胶片前进指轮，以允许指轮以胶卷方向手动旋转并具有连续交替的一系列齿和间隔，以及柔性光束 从后盖部分突出并具有防抱爪，以容纳在任何空间中，以防止指轮的反向旋转，但被推出任何空间以使得当指轮是指轮时，光束远离指轮 其特征在于，所述梁具有固定到所述后盖部分上的一对相对端，并且所述棘爪位于所述固定的相对端之间，以使得所述梁在其固定的相对端处于所述棘爪 由于指轮在胶片卷绕方向上的手动旋转而被推出任何一个空间，由此光束的固有振动频率可以是r 使得当指轮在胶片卷绕方向上旋转时棘爪接触齿的噪音不那么显着。
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