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1.发明授权Film mid roll interrupt protection for a camera using magnetic azimuth recording on film 失效使用磁性方位记录在胶片上的相机的胶片中间辊中断保护
公开(公告)号：US5017326A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US417345
申请日：1989-10-05
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B2217/244
摘要： Data is recorded on the film by the manufacturer prior to exposure at a first magnetic head azimuth angle. The camera magnetically records information on the film frame-by-frame at a second head azimuth angle with each exposure or shortly thereafter. Before exposure of any frame, the camera determines whether the frame has already been exposed by sensing the recorded signal amplitude at one of the two magnetic head azimuth angles. In order to prevent a double exposure, the camera transports the film past any frame having data magnetically recorded therein corresponding to the second azimuth angle.
摘要翻译： 在第一磁头方位角曝光之前，制造商将数据记录在胶卷上。 相机以每次曝光或不久之后不间断地以第二头方位角逐帧地记录胶卷上的信息。 在曝光任何帧之前，相机通过在两个磁头方位角之一处感测记录的信号幅度来确定帧是否已被曝光。 为了防止双重曝光，照相机将胶片通过其磁记录在其中的具有与第二方位角对应的数据的任何帧传送。
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2.发明授权Film information exchange system using self-clocking encoded start and stop sentinels 失效电影信息交换系统采用自主时钟编码的启动和停止哨兵
公开(公告)号：US5101225A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US687703
申请日：1991-04-18
CPC分类号： G03D15/001 , G03B27/462 , G11B5/633 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a photographic film. Information exchange between various uses of the film, such as the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher, is facilitated by recording data in dedicated frame-limited longitudinal track(s) in said film. All data is recorded on the film using a self-clocking three-part code in order to provide automatic data synchronization between the various users without requiring film transport at the same speed or even a uniform speed when reading and writing data. Three-part encoded binary characters uniquely representing start and stop sentinels respectively, are recorded at the beginning and end of the track respectively and facilitate automatic detection of the direction of film strip transport.
摘要翻译： 磁性层作为附加层被包括在照相胶片中。 通过在所述胶片中的专用框架限制纵向轨道中记录数据来促进电影的各种用途之间的信息交换，诸如照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂。 所有数据都使用自我时钟三部分代码记录在电影上，以便在各种用户之间提供自动数据同步，而不需要在读取和写入数据时以相同的速度或甚至均匀的速度传输电影。 分别独立地表示起始和停止哨兵的三部分编码的二进制字符分别记录在轨道的开始和结束处，并且便于自动检测胶片传送的方向。
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公开(公告)号：US4933780A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US254903
申请日：1988-10-07
CPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/24 , G03B2217/244
摘要： Magnetic recording apparatus for a photographic still camera comprises a magnetic head mounted on a flexure attached to the rear door of the camera. The head is positioned so that when the rear door of the camera is closed, it will enter an opening in the cartridge lip and engage the film. The portion of the lip and the plush material underlying the film provides a complient support for the film.
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4.发明授权Order entry process for magnetically encodable film with dedicated magnetic tracks 失效具有专用磁迹的磁性编码胶片的订单输入过程
公开(公告)号：US5021820A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US488496
申请日：1990-03-02
申请人： Gary L. Robison , Michael L. Wash
发明人： Gary L. Robison , Michael L. Wash
CPC分类号： G11B5/633 , G03B27/462 , G03D15/001 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a color negative film. Information exchange between various users of the film--such as the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher--is carried via plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film, each track being dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of related parameters. The photofinisher13 dedicated track locations fill the exposed image area of each frame. The camera-dedicated tracks lie along the edges of the film between the film perforations, the perforations being widely spaced for this purpose. The order entry process of the invention responds to data on the dedicated magnetic tracks on the film to govern the process and to store data governing order entry and photofinishing.
摘要翻译： 在彩色底片中作为附加层包含实质上透明的磁性层。 电影的各种用户（例如照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂）之间的信息交换通过胶片上的多个纵向磁迹承载，每个磁道专用于写入和读取预定的一组相关参数。 相片洗印器13专用轨道位置填充每帧的曝光图像区域。 相机专用的轨迹沿着胶片穿孔之间的胶片边缘，为了此目的，穿孔间隔很宽。 本发明的订单输入过程响应电影上的专用磁道上的数据来管理该过程并存储管理订单输入和照相洗印加工的数据。
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5.发明授权Finishing process for magnetically encodable film with dedicated magnetic tracks 失效具有专用磁迹的磁性可编码胶片的精加工工艺
公开(公告)号：US4975732A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US489758
申请日：1990-03-01
申请人： Gary L Robison , Michael L. Wash
发明人： Gary L Robison , Michael L. Wash
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03D15/001 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a color negative film. Information exchange between various users of the film--such as the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher--is carried via plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film, each track being dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of related parameters. The photofinisher-dedicated track locations fill the exposed image area of each frame. The camera-dedicated tracks lie along the edges of the film between the film perforations, the perforations being widely spaced for this purpose. The film finishing process of the invention responds to data on the dedicated magnetic track on the film to govern the film finishing process.
摘要翻译： 在彩色底片中作为附加层包含实质上透明的磁性层。 电影的各种用户（例如照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂）之间的信息交换通过胶片上的多个纵向磁迹承载，每个磁道专用于写入和读取预定的一组相关参数。 相片洗印商专用的轨道位置填充每帧的曝光图像区域。 相机专用的轨迹沿着胶片穿孔之间的胶片边缘，为了此目的，穿孔间隔很宽。 本发明的胶片整理过程响应薄膜上的专用磁道上的数据来控制胶片整理过程。
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6.发明授权Printing and makeover process for magnetically encodable film with dedicated magnetic tracks 失效具有专用磁迹的磁性可编码胶片的印刷和改造工艺
公开(公告)号：US4965626A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US255892
申请日：1988-10-07
申请人： Gary L. Robison , Michael L. Wash
发明人： Gary L. Robison , Michael L. Wash
CPC分类号： G03B27/462 , G03B17/24 , G03D15/001 , G11B27/322 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a color negative film. Information exchange between various users of the film--such as the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher--is carried via plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film, each track being dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of related parameters. The printing and makeover process of the invention responds to data on the dedicated magnetic tracks on the film to govern the process and uses these tracks as a memory to write and retrieve data governing later steps in the process. The contents of a makeover/reorder instruction track on an initial frame of the film is determined and used, in conjunction with classification and makeover correction data contained in subsequent film tracks, in the printing and makeover process.
摘要翻译： 在彩色底片中作为附加层包含实质上透明的磁性层。 电影的各种用户（例如照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂）之间的信息交换通过胶片上的多个纵向磁迹承载，每个磁道专用于写入和读取预定的一组相关参数。 本发明的打印和改造过程响应电影上的专用磁道上的数据来管理该过程，并且使用这些轨迹作为存储器来写入和检索用于控制该过程中的后续步骤的数据。 在打印和修改过程中，结合电影轨迹中包含的分类和修正数据，确定并使用电影初始帧上的修改/重新排序指令轨迹的内容。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for magnetically communicating via a photographic filmstrip with enhanced reliability 失效一种通过摄影胶片进行磁性通信的方法和装置，其可靠性得到提高
公开(公告)号：US5204708A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US811390
申请日：1991-12-20
CPC分类号： G11B20/1833 , G03B17/24 , G03D15/001 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： The reliability of data transfer between stages of photographic filmstrip use and processing is enhanced by magnetically recording a limited data set repetitively along a wide track in a frame of the filmstrip. Plural laterally offset magnetic read heads monitor the data in the magnetic track and provide output data signals on parallel independently operating channels. The data content of the output data signals is examined to determine whether the data of an individual data signal contains corruption error. The combined linear and parallel redundancy of the system tends to ensure successful data transfer despite a less than perfect head-to-film interface and other data corrupting influences.
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5130745A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US685261
申请日：1991-04-12
CPC分类号： G11B5/633 , G03B17/24 , G03B27/462 , G03D15/001 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a photographic film strip. Information exchange between various users of the film such as, for example, the film manufacturer, the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher, is facilitated by plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film that begin and end within individual frames. Each track is dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of parameters relating to the corresponding frame, for easy access by a particular one of the various users. Each user has the capability to read and/or write informaton in self-identifying data fields in the corresponding tracks.
摘要翻译： 在照相胶片条中包含实际上透明的磁性层作为附加层。 电影的各个用户之间的信息交换例如电影制造商，照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂，由电影上开始和结束于各个框架内的多个纵向磁迹来促进。 每个轨道专用于写入和读取与相应帧相关的一组预定参数，以容易地由各种用户中的特定用户访问。 每个用户都有能力读取和/或写入对应轨道中的自我识别数据字段中的信息。
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9.发明授权Implicit mid roll interrupt protection code for camera using dedicated magnetic tracks on film 失效相机使用专用磁迹的胶片隐式中间滚动中断保护码
公开(公告)号：US5006873A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US449343
申请日：1989-12-05
申请人： Michael L. Wash
发明人： Michael L. Wash
CPC分类号： G11B5/633 , G03B17/24 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a color negative film. Information exchange between various users of the film--such as (for example) the film manufacturer, the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher--is carried via plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film that begin and end in individual frames. Each track is dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of parameters related to the corresponding frame. All data is recorded as N-bit character where N is preferably six. Each track is preceeded by certain six-bit character called an ID sentinel. On-film magnetic data recording by the film manufacturer uses an ID sentinel different from that employed in the camera. The camera automatically prevents exposure of any frame bearing a camera ID sentinel, thus providing protection from double exposures.
摘要翻译： 在彩色底片中作为附加层包含实质上透明的磁性层。 电影的各个用户（例如，电影制造商，照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂）之间的信息交换通过在单个帧中开始和结束的胶片上的多个纵向磁迹进行传送。 每个轨道专用于写入和读取与相应帧相关的一组预定参数。 所有数据被记录为N位字符，其中N优选为6。 每个轨道都被称为ID哨兵的某些六位角色。 电影制作人的电影磁数据记录使用与摄像机中使用的ID不同的ID。 相机会自动防止任何带有相机ID标识的镜架曝光，从而防止双重曝光。
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10.发明授权Self-clocking encoding/decoding film information exchange system using dedicated magnetic tracks on film 失效自拍时钟编码/解码胶片信息交换系统，使用专用磁迹在胶片上
公开(公告)号：US4977419A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US254987
申请日：1988-10-07
IPC分类号： G03C11/02 , G03B17/24 , G03B27/46 , G03B31/00 , G03C1/76 , G03D15/00 , G11B5/633 , G11B13/04
CPC分类号： G03D15/003 , G03B17/24 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A virtually transparent magnetic layer is included as an additional layer in a color negative film. Information exchange between various users of the film--such as (for example) the film manufacturer, the camera user, the dealer and photofinisher--is carried via plural longitudinal magnetic tracks on the film that begin and end in individual frames. Each track is dedicated to the writing and reading of a predetermined set of parameters related to the corresponding frame. The photofinisher-dedicated tracts fill the exposed image area of each frame. The camera-dedicated tracks lie along the edges of the film between the film perforations, the perforations being widely spaced for this purpose. All data is recorded on the film using a novel self-clocking code which is completely self-clocking, in order to provide automatic data synchronization between the various users without requiring that any of them to transport the film at the same speed or even at a uniform speed when reading and writing. A start sentinel character and stop sentinel character, each having a predetermined self-clocking encoded binary bit sequence, are placed at the beginning and end of each track respectively, and facilitate automatic detection of film transport direction.
摘要翻译： 在彩色底片中作为附加层包含实质上透明的磁性层。 电影的各个用户（例如，电影制造商，照相机用户，经销商和照相洗印剂）之间的信息交换通过在单个帧中开始和结束的胶片上的多个纵向磁迹进行传送。 每个轨道专用于写入和读取与相应帧相关的一组预定参数。 相片洗印专用区域填充每帧的曝光图像区域。 相机专用的轨迹沿着胶片穿孔之间的胶片边缘，为了此目的，穿孔间隔很宽。 所有数据都使用完全自定时的新型自拍时钟代码记录在电影上，以便在各种用户之间提供自动数据同步，而不需要任何一种以相同的速度或甚至在 阅读和写作时速度均匀。 每个具有预定的自定时编码的二进制位序列的起始哨兵字符和停止前哨字符分别放置在每个轨道的开始和结束处，并且便于自动检测胶片传送方向。
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