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公开(公告)号:US06697548B2
公开(公告)日:2004-02-24
申请号:US09887478
申请日:2001-06-25
IPC分类号: G02B626
CPC分类号: G02F1/3523 , G02F1/3515
摘要: A Fabry-Perot optical switch includes a saturable absorber surrounded by a pair of mirrors. Coupled to the saturable absorber is an input waveguide, an output waveguide, and a control beam waveguide. In the absence of light input to the control beam waveguide, the saturable absorber prevents an input signal on the input waveguide from passing through and being output on the output waveguide, thus placing the switch in an “off” state. In the presence of light input to the control beam waveguide and incident on the saturable absorber, the saturable absorber allows the input signal to pass through and be output on the output waveguide, or be reflected and output on the output waveguide, thus placing the switch in an “on” state.
摘要翻译: 法布里 - 珀罗光开关包括由一对反射镜包围的可饱和吸收体。 耦合到可饱和吸收体是输入波导,输出波导和控制波导。 在没有光输入到控制光束波导的情况下,可饱和吸收器防止输入波导上的输入信号通过并输出在输出波导上,从而将开关置于“关闭”状态。 在输入到控制光束波导并入射到可饱和吸收体的情况下,可饱和吸收体允许输入信号通过并输出到输出波导上,或者在输出波导上被反射并输出,从而将开关 处于“开”状态。
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公开(公告)号:US06571028B1
公开(公告)日:2003-05-27
申请号:US09737470
申请日:2000-12-18
IPC分类号: G02F1295
CPC分类号: B82Y20/00 , B82Y10/00 , G02F1/3515 , G02F1/3523
摘要: An optical switch includes a saturable absorber. Coupled to the saturable absorber is an input waveguide, an output waveguide, and a control beam waveguide. In the absence of light input to the control beam waveguide, the saturable absorber prevents an input signal on the input waveguide from passing through and being output on the output waveguide, thus placing the switch in an “off” state. In the presence of light input to the control beam waveguide and incident of the saturable absorber, the saturable absorber allows the input signal to pass through and be output on the output waveguide, thus placing the switch in an “on” state.
摘要翻译: 光开关包括可饱和吸收器。 耦合到可饱和吸收体是输入波导,输出波导和控制波导。 在没有光输入到控制光束波导的情况下,可饱和吸收器防止输入波导上的输入信号通过并输出在输出波导上,从而将开关置于“关闭”状态。 在输入到控制光束波导和可饱和吸收体的入射的情况下,可饱和吸收体允许输入信号通过并在输出波导上输出,从而将开关置于“接通”状态。
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公开(公告)号:US07200302B2
公开(公告)日:2007-04-03
申请号:US10372823
申请日:2003-02-26
CPC分类号: G02B6/12007 , G02B6/29358 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2006/12109
摘要: An optical filter includes a first mirror, a cavity coupled to the first mirror, and a second mirror coupled to the cavity. The first and second mirrors are formed of periodic trenches etched into the surface of a waveguide.
摘要翻译: 光学滤波器包括第一反射镜,耦合到第一反射镜的腔体和耦合到空腔的第二反射镜。 第一和第二反射镜由蚀刻到波导表面中的周期性沟槽形成。
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公开(公告)号:US07095959B2
公开(公告)日:2006-08-22
申请号:US09883992
申请日:2001-06-20
IPC分类号: H04J14/08
CPC分类号: H04J14/08 , B82Y5/00 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/356 , G02F1/3515 , G02F1/3523 , G02F2001/01791
摘要: A multiplexing/demultiplexing system has a multiplexor that includes a first plurality of optical switches having a plurality of outputs and a first plurality of optical delay elements coupled to the optical switches. A source of optical light is coupled to the delay elements, and an optical combiner is coupled to the plurality of outputs and a source of framing pulses. A demultiplexor includes a first and second splitter, and a threshold detector coupled to the first splitter. The demultiplexor further includes a second plurality of optical delay elements coupled to the threshold detector, and a second plurality of optical switches coupled to the second splitter and the second plurality of delay elements.
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公开(公告)号:US07110640B2
公开(公告)日:2006-09-19
申请号:US09907932
申请日:2001-07-19
IPC分类号: G02B6/42
CPC分类号: G02B6/29383 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/29338 , G02B6/29358
摘要: An optical filter that includes a resonator cavity comprised of a saturable absorber material is provided. An input signal waveguide, a non-resonant wavelengths output waveguide, and a resonant wavelength output waveguide are coupled to the cavity. A refractive index of the saturable absorber material is altered so that a resonant wavelength output is directed down the resonant wavelength output waveguide and non-resonant wavelengths are directed down the non-resonant wavelengths output waveguide.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括由可饱和吸收材料构成的谐振腔的滤光器。 输入信号波导,非谐振波长输出波导和谐振波长输出波导耦合到腔。 可饱和吸收材料的折射率被改变,使得谐振波长输出指向谐振波长输出波导,非谐振波长指向非谐振波长输出波导。
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公开(公告)号:US06710911B2
公开(公告)日:2004-03-23
申请号:US09796808
申请日:2001-03-02
IPC分类号: G02F202
CPC分类号: G02F2/004 , G02F1/3523
摘要: An optical wavelength converter converts an optical input signal having a first wavelength into an optical output signal having a second wavelength. The wavelength converter includes a saturable absorber switch having a control beam waveguide and an input waveguide. The converter further includes a first input coupled to the control beam waveguide and adapted to receive the optical input signal, and a second input coupled to the input waveguide and adapted to receive a second optical signal having the second wavelength from an optical source.
摘要翻译: 光波长转换器将具有第一波长的光输入信号转换为具有第二波长的光输出信号。 波长转换器包括具有控制光束波导和输入波导的可饱和吸收开关。 转换器还包括耦合到控制光束波导并适于接收光输入信号的第一输入,以及耦合到输入波导并适于从光源接收具有第二波长的第二光信号的第二输入。
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公开(公告)号:US06611640B2
公开(公告)日:2003-08-26
申请号:US09781984
申请日:2001-02-14
IPC分类号: G02B626
CPC分类号: G02B6/29376 , B82Y20/00 , H01S3/06758 , H04B10/25133
摘要: An optical dispersion compensator includes a saturable absorber. Coupled to the saturable absorber is a pre-amplifier and a post-amplifier. The saturable absorber compresses optical pulse signals based upon the amplitude envelope of the optical pulse in order to prevent optical dispersion.
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公开(公告)号:US20100275807A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-04
申请号:US12031798
申请日:2008-02-15
CPC分类号: F42B12/40
摘要: A taggant for marking a target through the use of a carrier or a projectile loaded on a firing device and methods for fabricating the same are disclosed. The taggant including photoluminescent semiconductor nanocrystal(s) materials incorporated in a carrier or projectile. The photoluminescent semiconductor nanocrystal(s) materials may be encapsulated in a medium for facilitating marking of the target.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过使用装载在点火装置上的载体或射弹来标记目标的标签及其制造方法。 标签牌包括掺入载体或抛射体中的光致发光半导体纳米晶体材料。 光致发光半导体纳米晶体材料可以封装在介质中以便于标记目标。
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