Composition and method for controlling precipitation when acidizing wells
    2.
    发明授权
    Composition and method for controlling precipitation when acidizing wells 失效
    酸化井控制沉淀物的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06225261B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08073370

    申请日:1993-06-07

    IPC分类号: C09K300

    摘要: A composition and method for acidizing a formation in the presence of ferric ion, free sulfur and/or sulfides is disclosed. The composition employs a ferric ion reducing agent and a sulfide reactant separately or in combination. The ferric ion reducing agent is a thioalkyl acid. The sulfide reactant compounds include &agr;-diketones and saturated and &agr;-unsaturated cyclic ketones. In another aspect, the reducing activity of the thioalkyl acid is accelerated by the presence of a catalytic quantity of a compound or mixture of compounds which yield in acid solution cuprous ion, cupric ion or combinations thereof with iodide ion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在铁离子,游离硫和/或硫化物存在下酸化地层的组合物和方法。 该组合物分别或组合使用三价铁离子还原剂和硫化物反应物。 铁离子还原剂是硫代烷基酸。 硫化物反应物化合物包括α-二酮和饱和和α-不饱和环酮。 在另一方面,硫代烷基酸的还原活性通过催化量的化合物或化合物的混合物的存在而加速,其在酸性溶液中产生亚铜离子,铜离子或其与碘离子的组合。

    Composition and method for controlling precipitation when acidizing wells
    3.
    发明授权
    Composition and method for controlling precipitation when acidizing wells 失效
    酸化井控制沉淀物的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5622919A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US556679

    申请日:1995-11-13

    CPC分类号: C09K8/74 C09K8/528 Y10S585/95

    摘要: A composition and method for acidizing a formation in the presence of ferric ion, free sulfur and/or sulfides is disclosed. The composition employs a ferric ion reducing agent and a sulfide reactant separately or in combination. The ferric ion reducing agent is a thioalkyl acid. The sulfide reactant compounds include .alpha.-diketones and saturated and .alpha.-unsaturated cyclic ketones. In another aspect, the reducing activity of the thioalkyl acid is accelerated by the presence of a catalytic quantity of a compound or mixture of compounds which yield in acid solution cuprous ion, cupric ion or combinations thereof with iodide ion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在铁离子,游离硫和/或硫化物存在下酸化地层的组合物和方法。 该组合物分别或组合使用三价铁离子还原剂和硫化物反应物。 铁离子还原剂是硫代烷基酸。 硫化物反应物化合物包括α-二酮和饱和和α-不饱和环酮。 在另一方面,硫代烷基酸的还原活性通过催化量的化合物或化合物的混合物的存在而加速,其在酸性溶液中产生亚铜离子,铜离子或其与碘离子的组合。

    Method for preventing the formation of sludge in crude oil
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for preventing the formation of sludge in crude oil 失效
    防止原油中污泥形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5058678A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-22

    申请号:US589568

    申请日:1990-09-28

    IPC分类号: C09K8/528 C09K8/78

    摘要: An aqueous acidic composition useful for conducting a formation acidizing method is disclosed. The composition, which is comprised of a blend of acetic acid, formic acid, a fatty alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, a fatty aralkyl quaternary ammonium salt and an alkanoic and/or alkenoic acid having at least four carbon atoms and at least two alcoholic hydroxyl groups per molecule, resists the formation of sludge, and insoluble ferric and calcium compounds.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于进行地层酸化方法的含水酸性组合物。 该组合物由乙酸,甲酸,脂肪烷基季铵盐,脂肪芳烷基季铵盐和具有至少四个碳原子和至少两个醇羟基的链烷酸和/或链烯酸的共混物组成 每分子,抵抗污泥的形成和不溶性的三价铁和钙化合物。

    Method and composition for preventing the formation of sludge in crude
oil
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and composition for preventing the formation of sludge in crude oil 失效
    防止原油中污泥形成的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号:US5084192A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-28

    申请号:US683148

    申请日:1991-04-10

    IPC分类号: C09K8/528 C09K8/78

    摘要: An aqueous acidic composition useful for conducting a formation acidizing method is disclosed. The composition, which is comprised of a blend of acetic acid, formic acid, a fatty alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, a fatty aralkyl quaternary ammonium salt and an alkanoic and/or alkenoic acid having at least four carbon atoms and at least two alcoholic hydroxyl groups per molecule, resists the formation of sludge, and insoluble ferric and calcium compounds.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于进行地层酸化方法的含水酸性组合物。 该组合物由乙酸,甲酸,脂肪烷基季铵盐,脂肪芳烷基季铵盐和具有至少四个碳原子和至少两个醇羟基的链烷酸和/或链烯酸的共混物组成 每分子,抵抗污泥的形成和不溶性的三价铁和钙化合物。