公开(公告)号：US20070055131A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11515303

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Frank Deinzer ,  Thomas Brunner ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： Frank Deinzer ,  Thomas Brunner ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： A61B5/06 ,  A61B5/416 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/11 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2090/376

摘要： To allow safe treatment of a patient, in particular a puncture or biopsy using a needle, a 2D sectional image of an implant plane and a further 2D sectional image of an orthogonal plane are generated from a 3D image data record of a region to be examined. The two planes are hereby oriented such that the needle is on the one hand located within the implant plane and on the other hand is oriented in a perpendicular manner in respect of the orthogonal plane. The in particular parallel display of the 2D images allows the doctor to acquire the relative position of the needle in relation to the region to be examined in a simple and intuitive manner.

摘要翻译： 为了允许患者的安全治疗，特别是使用针的穿刺或活组织检查，从待检查区域的3D图像数据记录产生植入平面的2D截面图像和正交平面的另外的2D截面图像 。 因此，这两个平面被定向成使得针一方面位于植入平面内，另一方面相对于正交平面以垂直方式定向。 2D图像的特别并行显示允许医生以简单和直观的方式获得针相对于被检查区域的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US06264364B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-24

申请号：US09377779

申请日：1999-08-20

申请人： Michael Pflaum ,  Ewald Popp

发明人： Michael Pflaum ,  Ewald Popp

IPC分类号： H05G102

CPC分类号： A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/504

摘要： A medical x-ray system, such as an angiography system has an x-ray tube that emits and a radiation receiver, which are arranged at a C-arm, a stand supporting the C-arm, which has an arm that is rotatably mounted at one end around a stationary axis, and a holding device supporting the C-arm, which is rotatably mounted at the other end of the stand, and a patient table The stand is mounted via its arm at the ceiling and is mounted such that the rotational axis of the arm is arranged substantially in alignment with the center line of the patient table.

摘要翻译： 诸如血管造影系统的医用x射线系统具有发射的X射线管和布置在C形臂的放射线接收器，支撑C形臂的支架，其具有可旋转地安装的臂 在一端围绕固定轴线，以及支撑C形臂的保持装置，其可旋转地安装在支架的另一端和患者台。支架通过其臂安装在天花板处，并且安装成使得 臂的旋转轴线基本上与患者台的中心线对齐。

公开(公告)号：US06198790B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-06

申请号：US09235183

申请日：1999-01-22

申请人： Michael Pflaum

发明人： Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： A61B600

CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/022 ,  A61B6/4014 ,  A61B6/4233 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  G01N23/04

摘要： An X-ray diagnostic apparatus has a computed tomography device including a first X-ray tube, which is fastened to a gantry ring (10) and which emits a fan-shaped effective beam, and an opposed radiation receiver, which is formed by a row of individual detectors, each of which forms an electrical signal corresponding to the received radiation intensity. A second X-ray tube is additionally fastened to the gantry ring at a right angle to the first X-ray tube, opposite which, at the gantry ring, a matrix-like X-ray detector is arranged. The second X-ray tube is activated in specified positions in pulsed fashion, such as at the uppermost rotational point. X-ray shadowgraphs thus can be produced simultaneously with CT images and without a need for repositioning any of the apparatus components.

摘要翻译： X射线诊断装置具有计算机断层摄影装置，其包括紧固到台架环（10）并且发射扇形有效束的第一X射线管和相对的放射线接收器，其由 各个检测器，每个检测器形成对应于所接收的辐射强度的电信号。 第二X射线管另外以与第一X射线管成直角的方式紧固到龙门架环，与机架环相对，其中布置有矩阵状的X射线检测器。 第二X射线管以脉冲方式在指定位置被激活，例如在最上旋转点处。 因此，可以与CT图像同时产生X射线阴影图，并且不需要重新定位任何装置部件。

公开(公告)号：US08498692B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US11515303

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Frank Deinzer ,  Thomas Brunner ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： Frank Deinzer ,  Thomas Brunner ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： A61B5/06 ,  A61B5/416 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/11 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2090/376

摘要： To allow safe treatment of a patient, in particular a puncture or biopsy using a needle, a 2D sectional image of an implant plane and a further 2D sectional image of an orthogonal plane are generated from a 3D image data record of a region to be examined. The two planes are hereby oriented such that the needle is on the one hand located within the implant plane and on the other hand is oriented in a perpendicular manner in respect of the orthogonal plane. The parallel display of the 2D images allows the doctor to acquire the relative position of the needle in relation to the region to be examined in a simple and intuitive manner.

摘要翻译： 为了允许患者的安全治疗，特别是使用针的穿刺或活组织检查，从待检查区域的3D图像数据记录产生植入平面的2D截面图像和正交平面的另外的2D截面图像 。 因此，这两个平面被定向成使得针一方面位于植入平面内，另一方面相对于正交平面以垂直方式定向。 2D图像的平行显示允许医生以简单和直观的方式获得针相对于被检查区域的针的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US4692625A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-08

申请号：US747731

申请日：1985-06-24

申请人： George J. Hanz ,  Guenter Jung ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： George J. Hanz ,  Guenter Jung ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  F16M11/12 ,  G01T1/20

CPC分类号： A61B6/447 ,  F16M11/10 ,  F16M11/18 ,  F16M11/2035 ,  F16M11/2092 ,  F16M2200/041

摘要： A mechanism for mounting a detector head including a collimator which comprises a supporting structure having a single trunnion axis for the detector head. A shifting mechanism is provided for shifting the detector head and the supporting structure with respect to each other in a manner that the detector head including the collimator is balanced with respect to the single trunnion axis. For overall balancing purposes the supporting structure also comprises a counterweight for the detector head secured to a detector head support arm and a device for varying the position of the center of gravity of the counterweight with respect to a joint moveably supporting the arm.

摘要翻译： 一种用于安装包括准直器的检测器头的机构，其包括具有用于检测器头的单个耳轴的支撑结构。 提供了一种移动机构，用于使检测器头和支撑结构相对于彼此以包括准直器的检测器头相对于单个耳轴为平衡的方式移动。 为了整体平衡目的，支撑结构还包括固定到检测器头支撑臂的检测器头的配重和用于相对于可移动地支撑臂的关节改变配重的重心的位置的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4625116A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-25

申请号：US717763

申请日：1985-03-29

申请人： George J. Hanz ,  Guenter Jung ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： George J. Hanz ,  Guenter Jung ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/20

CPC分类号： A61B6/447 ,  G01T1/1648

摘要： A structure for supporting a detector head of a radiation detector which comprises an arm having a distal end supporting the head, a base, a joint mounted on the base and moveably supporting the arm and a slotted member rotatably mounted to the base in a predetermined distance from the joint. The slotted member includes a guidance slot. It also contains a mounting mechanism for mounting the arm in the guidance slot at a desired distance from the rotational axis in a manner that the arm is freely slidable along its longitudinal arm axis, and is non-rotatably fixed with respect to the guidance slot. A motor drive rotates the slotted member about its rotational axis.

摘要翻译： 一种用于支撑辐射检测器的检测器头的结构，其包括具有支撑头部的远端的臂，基座，安装在基座上并可移动地支撑臂的接头和以预定距离可旋转地安装到基座的开槽构件 从联合。 开槽构件包括引导槽。 它还包括一个安装机构，用于将臂从旋转轴线以期望的距离安装在引导槽中，使得臂能够沿着其纵向臂轴线自由滑动，并且相对于引导槽不可旋转地固定。 电动机驱动器使开槽部件围绕其旋转轴线旋转。

公开(公告)号：US09001965B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

申请号：US13528887

申请日：2012-06-21

申请人： Stefan Lautenschläger ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： Stefan Lautenschläger ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： G01N23/083 ,  H05G1/56 ,  A61B6/03 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/5217 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  A61B6/542 ,  A61B6/547

摘要： A method for representing an exposure to radiation of an examination area of an object caused by radiological imaging is proposed. A 3D image of the examination area of the object being examined is acquired. Absorption coefficients of the examination area are determined. The radiation exposure of the examination area caused by radiological imaging is determined and is represented in the 3D image. A termination criterion is queried. The radiation exposure of the examination area is iteratively determined till the termination criterion is fulfilled.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于表示由放射成像引起的对象的检查区域的辐射暴露的方法。 获取被检查物体的检查区域的3D图像。 确定检查区域的吸收系数。 确定放射成像引起的检查区域的辐射照射，并在3D图像中表示。 查询终止标准。 迭代确定检查区域的辐射照射，直到满足终止标准。

公开(公告)号：US20080085034A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

申请号：US11973247

申请日：2007-10-05

申请人： Peter Hildebrandt ,  Michael Pflaum

发明人： Peter Hildebrandt ,  Michael Pflaum

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/504 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B6/481 ,  A61B6/488 ,  A61B6/541 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2017/00699 ,  A61B2090/364 ,  A61B2090/376

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and imaging system to compensate for patient movements when recording a series of medical images, in which a number of images of an area of a patient to be examined are recorded at intervals and are related to one another, especially for movement compensation in Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) or roadmapping (RDMP) in the abdominal area. A plurality of breath-triggered mask images is recorded during a breathing cycle. Frilling images are recorded with the same triggering and mask images and filling images which are recorded for the same breathing states are subtracted from each other in realtime and the difference recordings are displayed in realtime.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在记录一系列医学图像时补偿患者移动的方法和成像系统，其中以间隔记录要检查的患者区域的数量的图像，并且彼此相关，特别是 用于腹部区域数字减影血管造影术（DSA）或路线图（RDMP）中的运动补偿。 在呼吸循环期间记录多个呼吸触发的掩模图像。 使用相同的触发和掩模图像记录图像，并且相同呼吸状态记录的填充图像被实时地相减，并且差分记录被实时显示。

公开(公告)号：US06560799B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-13

申请号：US09677238

申请日：2000-10-02

申请人： Michael Pflaum ,  Reinhard Zitzmann

发明人： Michael Pflaum ,  Reinhard Zitzmann

IPC分类号： A61G1300

CPC分类号： A61B6/04 ,  A61B6/0442 ,  A61B6/4423 ,  A61G13/0018 ,  A61G13/04 ,  A61G13/06 ,  A61G13/10 ,  A61G13/104 ,  A61G2203/80 ,  A61G2210/50

摘要： A support mechanism system has a mechanism base at which a support plate for accepting a treatment and/or examination subject can be detachably attached, and a transport gurney and at least two support plates that are fixable at the transport gurney. One of the support plates is fashioned as an operation plate for carrying out a surgical intervention at a subject, and the other a radiological support plate having at least one radiation-transparent region. Either plate can be optionally attached to the base by a fastening arrangement that is compatible with both plates. The base also has at least one connector for providing operation support for an implement or component used in a surgical procedure.

摘要翻译： 支撑机构系统具有用于接受治疗和/或检查对象的支撑板可以可拆卸地附接的机构基座，以及可在运输轮辋处固定的运送轮辋和至少两个支撑板。 一个支撑板被形成为用于在受试者处进行外科手术的操作板，另一个支撑板具有至少一个辐射透明区域。 任一板可以通过与两个板相兼容的紧固装置任选地连接到基座上。 基座还具有至少一个连接器，用于为外科手术中使用的器具或部件提供操作支撑。

公开(公告)号：US06416219B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09564460

申请日：2000-05-03

申请人： Michael Pflaum ,  Reinhard Zitzmann

发明人： Michael Pflaum ,  Reinhard Zitzmann

IPC分类号： H05G102

CPC分类号： A61B6/0457 ,  A61G13/02

摘要： A treatment-diagnostic apparatus has a positioning device with a positioning plate for the treatment and/or examination subject that is adjustable at a base and is transparent for radiation in at least one region. The positioning plate, with reference to the base, is mounted so as to be adjustable at least along its longitudinal axis and is mounted at the base so as to be adjustable in height, as well as around three spatial axes x, y, z. Due to the versatile adjustability, such an apparatus meets the demands for an angiographic diagnostic and/or therapy as well as for surgical procedures.

摘要翻译： 治疗诊断装置具有定位装置，其具有用于治疗和/或检查对象的定位板，所述定位板在基部可调节并且对于至少一个区域中的辐射是透明的。 定位板相对于基座安装成至少可以沿着其纵向轴线调节，并且安装在基座处以便可调高度以及围绕三个空间轴线x，y，z。 由于通用的可调性，这种装置满足血管造影诊断和/或治疗以及外科手术的要求。