Methods of Forming Three-Dimensional Structures Having Reduced Stress and/or Curvature
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    发明申请
    Methods of Forming Three-Dimensional Structures Having Reduced Stress and/or Curvature 有权
    形成具有减小的应力和/或曲率的三维结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140238865A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US14194564

    申请日:2014-02-28

    申请人: Microfabrica Inc.

    IPC分类号: B81C1/00 C25D5/02

    CPC分类号: B81C1/00666 C25D5/022

    摘要: Electrochemical fabrication processes and apparatus for producing single layer or multi-layer structures where each layer includes the deposition of at least two materials and wherein the formation of at least some layers includes operations for reducing stress and/or curvature distortion when the structure is released from a sacrificial material which surrounded it during formation and possibly when released from a substrate on which it was formed. Six primary groups of embodiments are presented which are divide into eleven primary embodiments. Some embodiments attempt to remove stress to minimize distortion while others attempt to balance stress to minimize distortion.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产单层或多层结构的电化学制造方法和装置,其中每个层包括至少两种材料的沉积,并且其中形成至少一些层包括当结构被释放时减少应力和/或曲率失真的操作 牺牲材料,其在形成期间包围它,并且可能当从其形成的基底释放时。 呈现了六个主要实施例的组,它们分为十一个主要实施例。 一些实施例尝试去除应力以最小化失真,而另一些实施例试图平衡应力以最小化失真。