公开(公告)号：US4261274A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-14

申请号：US33695

申请日：1979-04-26

申请人： Mihaly J. Spanraft ,  Leo Hartman

发明人： Mihaly J. Spanraft ,  Leo Hartman

IPC分类号： B21D51/26 ,  B21D19/06 ,  B23D31/00 ,  B23K26/36 ,  B21D24/16

CPC分类号： B23K26/36 ,  B23D31/001 ,  B23K2201/12

摘要： A method of producing a metal can or similar object by drawing and ironing wherein subsequent to the drawing process the edge of the can or object is cut to size, while the can or object is rotated about its longitudinal axis, by means of a laser beam whereby the deformation properties of the edge are improved.

摘要翻译： 通过拉丝和熨烫来制造金属罐或类似物体的方法，其中在拉伸过程之后，通过激光束，罐或物体围绕其纵向轴线旋转，罐或物体的边缘被切割成尺寸 从而改善了边缘的变形特性。

公开(公告)号：US20090324799A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12466299

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Robert Michael Hartman ,  Henry Brockenton Thomas ,  Dale Anthony Casamatta ,  Walter Pendley Bussells ,  Leo Hartman

发明人： Robert Michael Hartman ,  Henry Brockenton Thomas ,  Dale Anthony Casamatta ,  Walter Pendley Bussells ,  Leo Hartman

IPC分类号： A23K1/00 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C10L1/188

CPC分类号： C05F7/00 ,  A23K10/37 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C11B1/06 ,  Y02A40/213 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02P60/877

摘要： Continuously produced algae is seeded into the waste streams by the use of 4 or more photo bio-reactors. The algae so produced manufacture oils and fats inside their cells from nutrients in the waste and the process of photosynthesis. Their growth is enhanced by the use of screens, both fixed and movable. These algae adhere to the screens or to the long chain algae attached there to. Algae removed from the raceway bio-reactor are killed by repeated application of heavy rollers over leveled out extracted algae cells. The dead algae are covered with recycled process waste water which goes to one of more oil/water separators and then to storage tanks that contain bio-diesel oil fraction, to waste water tanks and to storage bins for solid waste dead cell material removed.

摘要翻译： 连续生产的藻类通过使用4个或更多的光生物反应器接种到废物流中。 如此生产的藻类在废物中的营养物质和光合作用的过程中在其细胞内产生油和脂肪。 它们的增长通过使用固定和可移动的屏幕来增强。 这些藻类粘附在屏幕上或附着在其上的长链藻类。 从滚道生物反应器中除去的藻类通过重复施加沉重的滚子而超过所提取的藻类细胞而被杀死。 死藻被再循环的工艺废水覆盖，废水进入一个更多的油/水分离器，然后到含有生物柴油馏分的储罐，废水箱和除去固体废物死细胞材料的储存箱。

公开(公告)号：US4681237A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US592786

申请日：1984-03-23

申请人： Leo Hartman

发明人： Leo Hartman

IPC分类号： B65D1/14 ,  B21D51/26 ,  B65D1/16 ,  B65D6/34

CPC分类号： B65D1/165 ,  B21D35/006 ,  B21D51/26 ,  Y10S220/22

摘要： In the manufacture of metal packaging cans metal sheet is deep-drawn and ironed to form a seamless tube having a bottom in one-piece therewith, and the tube is cut transversely to remove excess material at the end remote from the bottom. This forms a cylindrical body and bottom of a two-piece can. To minimize waste of material and to make possible the manufacture of a thin-walled three-piece can, the method includes cutting the deep-drawn and ironed tube transversely at at least one location intermediate the bottom and the end remote from the bottom so that, from the tube, there are formed a cylindrical body and bottom of a two-piece can and at least one cylindrical body of a three-piece can. Suitably, the tube is shaped by the deep-drawing and ironing so as to have a lesser wall-thickness at regions corresponding to the sidewalls of the cans and a greater wall-thickness at regions which correspond to the flange portions of the cans.

摘要翻译： 在金属包装罐的制造中，金属片被深拉和熨烫以形成具有与其成一体的底部的无缝管，并且横向切割管以在远离底部的端部移除多余的材料。 这形成一个圆筒体和两片罐的底部。 为了最小化材料的浪费并且制造薄壁三件式罐，该方法包括在远离底部的底部和端部之间的至少一个位置横向切割深拉和熨烫的管，使得 从管中形成圆筒体和底部的两件式罐和至少一个三件式的罐体。 适当地，通过深拉和熨烫使管成形，从而在对应于罐的侧壁的区域处具有较小的壁厚，并且在对应于罐的凸缘部分的区域处具有更大的壁厚。