摘要:
The present invention proposes a temporally-controlled item recommendation method and system based on rating prediction. According to this invention, the item recommendation method comprises inputting an item to be recommended; determining a temporal rating model related to the item, the temporal rating model being used to predict variation of the rating of the item with time; applying one or more recommendation strategies to the determined temporal rating model to determine optimal recommendation times of the item; and recommending the item to a user at the determined optimal recommendation times. In different embodiments, the temporal rating model of the item can be selected from a set of pre-stored temporal rating models or automatically generated according to history data in the system. In addition, the selected temporal rating model can be adjusted in accordance with user preference information or user feedback information. The item recommendation system of this invention is able to consider the change of a user's interest in a given item with time so as to increase the effectiveness of recommendations and improve user experience.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a knowledge annotation result checking system and method. The knowledge annotation result checking system comprises: a receiving unit for receiving a knowledge annotation result; and a checking unit, for comparing the received knowledge annotation result with information within a tag registration database to obtain comparison information. According to the present invention, inconsistent tag information can be detected.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus for expanding a query requirement, comprising: a query requirement understanding device which generates an explicit query requirement according to a user query request; and a query requirement expanding device which generates an implicit query requirement associated with the explicit query requirement. The query requirement understanding device generates an explicit query requirement including a query concept and a question type by searching a knowledge base and a language base, and the query requirement expanding device generates an implicit query requirement including a query concept and a question type by searching the knowledge base, the language base and a relevancy database. The present invention further provides a method for expanding a query requirement. The apparatus and method for expanding a query requirement according to the present invention can facilitate a user's query and provide the user with an accurate, comprehensive query answer.
摘要:
A full-text data base retrieving device retrieves a data base in accordance with a query. A full-text index has character location information representative of location of each of key character sequences of N characters that appear in the data base, where N is a positive integer. A query memory memorizes the query as a retrieval key character sequence. A separating section separates the retrieval key character sequence into a plurality of retrieval key character sequences of N characters to extract contexts as extracted contexts from the retrieval key character sequence in accordance with the retrieval key character sequences. A context classifying section classifies the extracted contexts into classified contexts having the classification numbers, respectively. An index retrieving section retrieves the full-text index in accordance with the sorts of the retrieval key character sequences and the classified contexts to read the character location information as a retrieval result out of the full-text index. A detecting section detects appearance locations of the retrieval key character sequence in the full-text data base to produce the appearance locations as a detected result.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide not only a technical solution for calibrating a positioning device but also a technical solution for characterizing an area of interest in a space. Specifically, there is provided a system, which may include: a tag capable of emitting ranging signals, placed at location points which are selected as space feature points in the space; a positioning device in the space, configured to obtain relative coordinates of the space feature points in relation to the positioning device based on the ranging signals from the tag; and a server, configured to determine location parameters of the positioning device in the space based on said relative coordinates, so as to calibrate the positioning device. The positioning device can be calibrated automatically, fast and accurately using the system.
摘要:
A place name information extraction apparatus in which not only a place name expression appeared in a text is extracted but also the type of the extracted place name expression can be judged, and a place name information extraction method of the apparatus, and a storing medium stored place name information extraction programs of the method, and a map information retrieval apparatus used the place name information extraction apparatus are provided. The place name information extraction apparatus provides a place name expression detecting means that detects a place name expression appeared in a text and its position appeared the place name expression in the text, and a place name type judging means that judges a place name type, which signifies a meaning role of the place name expression appeared in the text, by analyzing before and after the position appeared the place name expression in the text.
摘要:
A full-text data base retrieving device retrieves a data base in accordance with a query. A full-text index has character location information representative of location of each of key character sequences of N characters that appear in the data base, where N is a positive integer. A query memory memorizes the query as a retrieval key character sequence. A separating section separates the retrieval key character sequence into a plurality of retrieval key character sequences of N characters to extract contexts as extracted contexts from the retrieval key character sequence in accordance with the retrieval key character sequences. A context classifying section classifies the extracted contexts into classified contexts having the classification numbers, respectively. An index retrieving section retrieves the full-text index in accordance with the sorts of the retrieval key character sequences and the classified contexts to read the character location information as a retrieval result out of the full-text index. A detecting section detects appearance locations of the retrieval key character sequence in the full-text data base to produce the appearance locations as a detected result.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for generating index as well as a search method and a search apparatus. Index entry comprises at least a search item identifier corresponding to a search item, one or a plurality of index items generated from one or plural pieces of search information, and an accumulator for the search information. The accumulator is generated by accumulating the search information, or accumulating ciphertext of information containing the search information, or accumulating data mapped from information containing the search information. At the time of searching, the index items and the accumulator are provided to a searcher. The searcher extracts search information from the index items and checks whether the extracted search information is complete by using the accumulator. In one embodiment, the accumulator is incorporated in an encrypted inverted index.
摘要:
A natural language based location query system and a method thereof. The system comprises a receiving device which receives a request for natural language query from a user terminal; an access device which accesses a location ontology base and a location query language base that are external to the system or internal in the system, wherein the location ontology base comprising knowledge descriptions about the field of a location service, and the location query language base comprising a language model for the location service query; a natural language query processing device which performs at least one of a fuzzy processing and an indirection processing on the received request for natural language query by searching the location ontology base and the location query language base with the access device, retrieves location information corresponding to the request from a location database; and a sending device which sends the location information to the user terminal. This invention also provides a keyword based location query system and a method thereof, and a natural language based and keyword based location query system and a method thereof. This invention not only process user fuzzy query and indirect query, but also process compound sentence query and query having semantic error. Therefore, the degree of freedom of user query is enhanced and the location query is more flexible and accurate.
摘要:
A hypertext checking apparatus comprises: a hypertext database 21 which stores the information about a page and a link; an information collecting unit 11 which collects an information about the page and the link in the hypertext obtained from the hypertext database 21; a condition detecting unit 13 which refers to the hypertext database 21 to detect a part including logically mismatched link; a candidate providing unit 12 that provides a correction candidate related to the parts detected by the condition detecting unit 13; and a correction reflecting unit 14 which corrects the hypertext based on the part detected by the condition detecting unit 13 and the correction candidate provided by the correction providing unit 12.