摘要:
A low noise amplifier including an amplifier kernel circuit and a DC bias unit is provided. The amplifier kernel circuit is used for receiving a single input signal or a differential input signal so as to output a differential output signal. The DC bias unit is coupled to the amplifier kernel circuit, and is used for processing a signal source to generate the single input signal or the differential input signal according to its circuit configuration.
摘要:
A low noise amplifier including an amplifier kernel circuit and a DC bias unit is provided. The amplifier kernel circuit is used for receiving a single input signal or a differential input signal so as to output a differential output signal. The DC bias unit is coupled to the amplifier kernel circuit, and is used for processing a signal source to generate the single input signal or the differential input signal according to its circuit configuration.
摘要:
A front-end circuit with coherent tunable filters is provided. The circuit includes a first filter, an amplifier, and a second filter. The amplifier is coupled to the first filter, and the second filter is coupled to the amplifier. Furthermore, the amplifier is placed between the first and second filters. The first filter has a first tunable intermediate frequency, and is used to filter a received signal. The amplifier is used to amplify the output of the first filter. The second filter has a second tunable intermediate frequency, and is used to filter the output of the amplifier. The first and second intermediate frequencies have a coherent-tuning relation with each other.
摘要:
A miniature inductor suitable for integrated circuits comprises a semiconductor substrate having a coplanar strip line and a plurality of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors, wherein the plurality of MIM capacitors are connected between the transmission lines of the coplanar strip line in parallel, and the coplanar strip line connected with the MIM capacitors further comprises a crossed planar strip line structure or a shifted planar strip line structure. The present invention reduces the occupied area for an inductor by adding the MIM capacitors and folding the transmission lines, and alleviates the quality factor degradation of the inductor caused by substrate loss.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for identifying a specific number of communicating points having relatively smallest accumulated path values from a plurality of transmitting points for a receiving point in a communication system. The method includes steps of: (a) defining a first coordination of each of the plurality of transmitting points and the receiving point on a complex plane; (b) transferring the first coordination of the receiving point to a second coordination thereof, in which the second coordination of the receiving point is near an origin of the complex plane; and (c) identifying the specific number of transmitting points having relatively smallest accumulated path values based on the second coordination of the receiving point.
摘要:
A method of fabricating photodiode includes: a substrate comprising a well is provided, next, a first doping region is formed in the well, following that a conductive layer is formed on the surface of the first doping region by an epitaxial growth process, meanwhile, the conductive layer is in-situ doped to form a second doping region in the conductive layer. The method for fabricating the photodiode in the present invention can prevent the lattice structure from being damaged during the high dozes implantation process. Therefore, the dark current can be reduced and the sensitivity of the photodiode will be increased.
摘要:
A circuit and a method for implementing frequency tripled I/Q signals are proposed, including receiving two input I/Q signals through frequency multipliers so as to generate two frequency multiplied signals and mixing the input I/Q signals and the corresponding frequency multiplied signals through mixers for generating and outputting two I/Q signals with a frequency three times that of the input I/Q signals. The invention eliminates the requirement for high amplitude of the input signals as in the prior art and has lower power consumption and broader bandwidth and can be used as high frequency signal sources in any single chip processes.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for identifying a specific number of communicating points having relatively smallest accumulated path values from a plurality of transmitting points for a receiving point in a communication system. The method includes steps of: (a) defining a first coordination of each of the plurality of transmitting points and the receiving point on a complex plane; (b) transferring the first coordination of the receiving point to a second coordination thereof, in which the second coordination of the receiving point is near an origin of the complex plane; and (c) identifying the specific number of transmitting points having relatively smallest accumulated path values based on the second coordination of the receiving point.
摘要:
This invention relates to a low noise amplifier, used in radio frequency integrated circuit design, especially low noise amplifiers for ultra broad-band wireless communication, comprising at least a transistor of the core circuit of a low noise amplifier structure, a transformer that is implemented on the chip, in order to form a dual feedback amplifier, that is, an amplifier structure comprising an inductive feedback and a capacitive feedback, wherein the capacitive feedback is used for the low and medium frequency range, while the inductive feedback is used for the high frequency range. By assembling an amplifier circuit with these two feedback paths, it is possible to provide a broadband and good impedance matching at the signal input end of the circuit. The low noise amplifier circuit structure of the present invention is able to provide optimal conditions for broadband input impedance matching and broadband noise optimum; besides significantly increasing the gain and gain flatness, there are also huge improvements to the noise performance and the cost-down on fabrication, and the energy consumption can also be maintained at a very low level.
摘要:
This invention relates to a low noise amplifier, used in radio frequency integrated circuit design, especially low noise amplifiers for ultra broad-band wireless communication, comprising at least a transistor of the core circuit of a low noise amplifier structure, a transformer that is implemented on the chip, in order to form a dual feedback amplifier, that is, an amplifier structure comprising an inductive feedback and a capacitive feedback, wherein the capacitive feedback is used for the low and medium frequency range, while the inductive feedback is used for the high frequency range. By assembling an amplifier circuit with these two feedback paths, it is possible to provide a broadband and good impedance matching at the signal input end of the circuit. The low noise amplifier circuit structure of the present invention is able to provide optimal conditions for broadband input impedance matching and broadband noise optimum; besides significantly increasing the gain and gain flatness, there are also huge improvements to the noise performance and the cost-down on fabrication, and the energy consumption can also be maintained at a very low level.