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公开(公告)号：US06336429B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09585878
申请日：2000-06-01
IPC分类号： F22B3726
CPC分类号： F22B21/343 , F22B37/32
摘要： A drumless natural circulation boiler system has a furnace enclosure with wall tubes and upper and lower headers connected to respective upper and lower ends of the wall tubes. At least one tangential steam/water separator is connected to a plurality of riser tubes that are also connected to the upper headers. The riser tubes return a steam/water mixture to the separator. Each riser tube is connected to the separator at a tangential nozzle for swirling the steam/water mixture in the separator for separating steam from water in the separator. At least one saturated connecting tube is connected to the separator for conveying steam therefrom. A downcomer is connected to the separator for conveying water from the separator and a plurality of supply tubes are connected between the downcomer and the lower headers. The separator includes a vertically extending cylindrical enclosure and a feedwater conduit is connected to the separator for supplying feedwater to the separator.
摘要翻译： 无鼓式自然循环锅炉系统具有炉壁，其壁管和上下集管连接到壁管的相应上端和下端。 至少一个切向蒸汽/水分离器连接到也连接到上集管的多个提升管。 提升管将蒸汽/水混合物返回到分离器。 每个提升管在切向喷嘴处连接到分离器，用于在分离器中旋转蒸汽/水混合物以将蒸汽与分离器中的水分离。 至少一个饱和连接管连接到分离器以从其输送蒸汽。 降液管连接到分离器，用于从分离器输送水，并且多个供给管连接在降液管和下集管之间。 分离器包括垂直延伸的圆柱形外壳，并且给水导管连接到分离器，用于向分离器供水。
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公开(公告)号：US4245618A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-20
申请号：US949729
申请日：1978-10-10
申请人： Murray Wiener
发明人： Murray Wiener
CPC分类号： F24J2/07 , F22B1/006 , F24J2/10 , F24J2002/1076 , F24J2002/261 , Y02E10/41
摘要： The present invention relates to a solar central receiver or steam generating and superheating unit (20) comprised of a first and a second series of circularly disposed tube panels (21) and (23), respectively. The first series (21) including steam superheating tube panels (12-12') and (14-14') and the second series including steam generating tube panels (16-16'). The steam generating tube panels (16-16') being interposed between at least some of the steam superheating panels (12-12') and (14-14') and the solar heat source.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种太阳能中央接收器或蒸汽发生和过热单元（20），其分别包括第一和第二系列圆形布置的管板（21）和（23）。 第一系列（21）包括蒸汽过热管板（12-12'）和（14-14'），第二系列包括蒸汽发生管板（16-16'）。 蒸汽发生管板（16-16'）插入至少一些蒸汽过热板（12-12'）和（14-14'）和太阳能热源之间。
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公开(公告)号：US4512336A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US434219
申请日：1982-10-14
申请人： Murray Wiener
发明人： Murray Wiener
摘要： A tube panel having both vapor generating and superheating tubes. At least two parallel vapor generating tubes are spaced apart to provide a gap therebetween. A superheating tube is contiguous with each of the two vapor generating tubes and is disposed rearwardly of the gap to span the gap for receiving radiation energy from forward of the gap to assure a proper distribution of incident heat flux among the vapor generating and superheating tubes while eliminating the need for complex and expensive vibration support members for the vapor generating tubes. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, a support member is disposed rearwardly of and adjacent the superheating tube and extends transversely to the longitudinal direction thereof, and the vapor generating tubes are supported by tie bars connected between the respective vapor generating tubes and the respective support member to effectively support the superheating tube between the vapor generating tubes and the support member.
摘要翻译： 具有蒸气发生管和过热管的管板。 至少两个平行的蒸汽产生管被间隔开以在它们之间提供间隙。 过热管与两个蒸汽发生管中的每一个连续，并且设置在间隙的后面以跨越间隙，以从间隙的前方接收辐射能量，以确保在蒸气发生和过热管中的入射热通量的适当分布，同时 不需要用于蒸汽发生管的复杂和昂贵的振动支撑构件。 根据优选实施例，支撑构件设置在过热管的后面并且邻近过热管并且横向于其纵向方向延伸，并且蒸汽产生管由连接在相应的蒸气发生管和相应的支撑构件之间的连杆支撑 以有效地支撑蒸汽发生管和支撑构件之间的过热管。
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公开(公告)号：US4262637A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US65236
申请日：1979-08-09
申请人： Murray Wiener
发明人： Murray Wiener
CPC分类号： F22B37/225
摘要： A pair of parallel fluid flow connected steam-water drums and associated piping for natural or assisted circulation steam generators including downcomer pipes for receiving water from the drums and being disposed below and in equispaced relationship with the drums. A plurality of supply tubes for connecting the downcomer pipes with each drum, the supply tubes being equally divided between the drums; and a plurality of riser tubes for delivering a steam-water mixture to the drums, the riser tubes being equally divided between the drums.
摘要翻译： 一对平行的流体流动连接的蒸汽水桶和用于天然或辅助循环蒸汽发生器的相关管道，包括用于从滚筒接收水分的下导管，并且设置在滚筒的下方并与其成等距关系。 多个供应管，用于将降液管与每个滚筒连接，供应管在鼓之间被均等分配; 以及用于将蒸汽 - 水混合物输送到滚筒的多个提升管，所述提升管在所述滚筒之间被等分。
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公开(公告)号：US4759314A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US132100
申请日：1987-12-14
申请人： Anton Banweg , Murray Wiener
发明人： Anton Banweg , Murray Wiener
CPC分类号： F22B35/108 , Y10S122/04 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/034 , Y10T137/0374 , Y10T137/2501
摘要： A method of controlling the steam quality leaving parallel circuits of once-through steam generators using untreated feedwater having high solids concentration wherein control valves in each circuit are actuated by signals generated by the electrical conductivities of the water phase leaving each circuit and the feedwater entering the generator unit.
摘要翻译： 一种控制蒸汽质量的方法，其通过使用未固化浓度高的固体浓度的未经处理的给水排出一次蒸汽发生器的并联回路，其中每个回路中的控制阀由通过水相的电导率产生的信号致动，每个回路和给水进入 发电机组。
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公开(公告)号：US4485803A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US434216
申请日：1982-10-14
申请人： Murray Wiener
发明人： Murray Wiener
摘要： A solar receiver comprising a plurality of vapor generating tube panels and a plurality of superheating tube panels interspersed with the vapor generating tube panels to maintain nearly a constant absorbed power ratio between the superheating and vapor generating tubes independently of heat flux distribution on the absorber surface.
摘要翻译： 太阳能接收器包括多个蒸气发生管板和散布有蒸气发生管板的多个过热管板，以保持过热和蒸汽发生管之间几乎恒定的吸收功率比，而与吸收体表面上的热通量分布无关。
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