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公开(公告)号:US20240130086A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18393724
申请日:2023-12-22
Inventor: Wai Chung LI , Chi Ho KWOK
CPC classification number: H05K7/20381 , C09K5/048 , H05K7/20236 , H05K7/20263 , H05K7/20272 , H05K7/20281 , H05K7/20318 , H05K7/20327
Abstract: A multimode immersion cooling system includes a first, single-phase immersion cooling mode and a second, two-phase immersion cooling mode. The system operates in a single phase mode and reserves a two-phase mode for peak energy consumption periods. A single thermal transfer fluid is used for both modes, remaining in a liquid phase in a first single-phase immersion cooling mode and vaporizing when the thermal transfer fluid temperature reaches its boiling point in a second two-phase immersion cooling mode. A heat exchanger extracts thermal energy from heated thermal transfer fluid in the single phase mode while a condenser cools vaporized thermal transfer fluid to condense the vapor during the second, two-phase immersion cooling mode. A controller determines whether the multimode immersion cooling system operates in the single-phase mode or the second two-phase mode, or both.
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公开(公告)号:US20220165681A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-26
申请号:US17530483
申请日:2021-11-19
Inventor: Chi Ho KWOK , Xiaohua CHEN , Wai Chung LI , Chenmin LIU
IPC: H01L23/552 , H01F1/34 , C01B32/21 , H01F1/00
Abstract: The present invention provides an EMI shielding device including a flame retarding, thermal interface material composite with a through plane thermal conductivity of no less than 30 W/mK and a dielectric withstanding voltage of no less than 1 kV/mm, where the composite includes at least one dielectric layer of self-aligned, carbon-based materials associated with superparamagnetic particles and at least one layer of fillers including a blend of dielectric heat transfer materials with a thermal or UV curable polymer or phase change polymer. The anisotropic heat transfer carbon-based materials associated with superparamagnetic materials are aligned under a low magnetic field strength of less than 1 Tesla to an orientation that results in a high thermal conductivity direction which can conduct the maximum heat from the adjacent device of the present composite. The present invention also provides a method for preparing the composite.
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