Heat exchanger
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger 失效
    热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US4365667A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-28

    申请号:US118723

    申请日:1980-02-05

    IPC分类号: F28F1/32 F28F1/22

    摘要: In a cross finned tube heat exchanger including a multiplicity of side-by-side fin plates, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extending through the fin plates at least in one row to provide a serpentine flow passage for a heat transfer medium which exchanges heat with another heat transfer medium flowing across the surfaces of the fin plates, a multiplicity of stepped louvers are formed on the wall of each fin plate between the adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row. The stepped louvers each extending in a direction at right angles to the direction of air flow across the surfaces of the fin plates include at least one tilting rise wall and may differ from one another in shape depending on their positions. The stepped louvers on each fin plate may be arranged in the form of waves or uniform in height with respect to the direction in which each fin plate extends. The adjacent stepped louvers have edges varying in vertical positions.

    摘要翻译: 在包括多个并排翅片板的交叉翅片管式热交换器中,以及多个传热管,其至少在一排中延伸穿过翅片板,以提供用于传热的传热介质的蛇形流动通道 另一个传热介质流过翅片板的表面,在同一行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅板的壁上形成多个台阶式百叶窗。 每个沿与翅片的表面的空气流的方向成直角的方向延伸的台阶式百叶窗包括至少一个倾斜上升壁,并且可以根据它们的位置彼此不同。 每个翅片上的台阶式百叶窗可以相对于每个翅板延伸的方向以波浪的形式或高度均匀地布置。 相邻的台阶式百叶窗具有垂直位置变化的边缘。

    Cross-fin tube type heat exchanger
    3.
    发明授权
    Cross-fin tube type heat exchanger 失效
    横管式换热器

    公开(公告)号:US4300629A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-17

    申请号:US50455

    申请日:1979-06-20

    IPC分类号: F28F1/32 F28F1/38

    摘要: A cross-fin tube type heat exchanger having a large number of parallel fins and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extended through and fixed to the fins, so that heat may be exchanged between a first heat exchanging medium flowing through the heat transfer tubes and a second heat exchanging medium flowing along the surfaces of the fin, across the walls of the heat transfer tubes and through the fins. In the portions of each fin between adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row, formed are a number of slits perpendicular to the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium. Each elongated section defined between each pair of adjacent slits is bent along its breadthwise bisector line and is raised in the form of a bridge to constitute an upwardly convexed louver element. The upwardly convexed louver element may have a cross section with an obtuse apex angle, or may have an arcuate cross section. The successive louver elements are arrayed in the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium in a manner of corrugation, or alternately staggered in the heightwise direction so that the edges of adjacent louver elements may be staggered in the heightwise direction. The fins having louver elements thus constructed cause a turbulency of the flow of the second heat exchanging medium to effectively prevent boundary layers of the latter from growing, thereby to ensure a higher efficiency of the heat exchange. Also increased stiffness or rigidity of the fin is obtained thanks to the provision of upwardly convexed louver elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有大量平行翅片和多个传热管的交叉翅片管型热交换器,其延伸并固定在翅片上,使得热量可以在流过传热管的第一热交换介质和 第二热交换介质沿着翅片的表面流动,穿过传热管的壁并且通过翅片。 在相邻行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅片的部分形成有垂直于第二热交换介质的流动方向的多个狭缝。 限定在每对相邻狭缝之间的每个细长部分沿着其宽度方向的平分线弯曲并且以桥的形式被升高以构成向上凸起的百叶窗元件。 向上凸起的百叶窗元件可以具有钝角顶角的横截面,或者可以具有弓形横截面。 连续的百叶窗元件以波纹的方式在第二热交换介质的流动方向上排列,或者在高度方向上交错排列,使得相邻百叶窗元件的边缘可能在高度方向上交错。 具有如此构造的百叶窗元件的翅片导致第二热交换介质的流动的湍流,以有效地防止后者的边界层生长,从而确保更高的热交换效率。 由于提供了向上凸起的百叶窗元件,还获得了翅片的增加的刚度或刚度。