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公开(公告)号:US4365667A
公开(公告)日:1982-12-28
申请号:US118723
申请日:1980-02-05
申请人: Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
发明人: Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
CPC分类号: F28F1/325 , Y10S165/503 , Y10T29/4938
摘要: In a cross finned tube heat exchanger including a multiplicity of side-by-side fin plates, and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extending through the fin plates at least in one row to provide a serpentine flow passage for a heat transfer medium which exchanges heat with another heat transfer medium flowing across the surfaces of the fin plates, a multiplicity of stepped louvers are formed on the wall of each fin plate between the adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row. The stepped louvers each extending in a direction at right angles to the direction of air flow across the surfaces of the fin plates include at least one tilting rise wall and may differ from one another in shape depending on their positions. The stepped louvers on each fin plate may be arranged in the form of waves or uniform in height with respect to the direction in which each fin plate extends. The adjacent stepped louvers have edges varying in vertical positions.
摘要翻译: 在包括多个并排翅片板的交叉翅片管式热交换器中,以及多个传热管,其至少在一排中延伸穿过翅片板,以提供用于传热的传热介质的蛇形流动通道 另一个传热介质流过翅片板的表面,在同一行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅板的壁上形成多个台阶式百叶窗。 每个沿与翅片的表面的空气流的方向成直角的方向延伸的台阶式百叶窗包括至少一个倾斜上升壁,并且可以根据它们的位置彼此不同。 每个翅片上的台阶式百叶窗可以相对于每个翅板延伸的方向以波浪的形式或高度均匀地布置。 相邻的台阶式百叶窗具有垂直位置变化的边缘。
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公开(公告)号:US4300629A
公开(公告)日:1981-11-17
申请号:US50455
申请日:1979-06-20
申请人: Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
发明人: Toshio Hatada , Takao Senshu , Akira Arai , Fumio Harada , Atsushi Matsuzaki , Hajime Futawatari , Yutaka Imaizumi , Sumiyoshi Takeda
CPC分类号: F28F1/325 , F28F2250/02 , Y10S165/503
摘要: A cross-fin tube type heat exchanger having a large number of parallel fins and a plurality of heat transfer tubes extended through and fixed to the fins, so that heat may be exchanged between a first heat exchanging medium flowing through the heat transfer tubes and a second heat exchanging medium flowing along the surfaces of the fin, across the walls of the heat transfer tubes and through the fins. In the portions of each fin between adjacent heat transfer tubes of the same row, formed are a number of slits perpendicular to the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium. Each elongated section defined between each pair of adjacent slits is bent along its breadthwise bisector line and is raised in the form of a bridge to constitute an upwardly convexed louver element. The upwardly convexed louver element may have a cross section with an obtuse apex angle, or may have an arcuate cross section. The successive louver elements are arrayed in the direction of flow of the second heat exchanging medium in a manner of corrugation, or alternately staggered in the heightwise direction so that the edges of adjacent louver elements may be staggered in the heightwise direction. The fins having louver elements thus constructed cause a turbulency of the flow of the second heat exchanging medium to effectively prevent boundary layers of the latter from growing, thereby to ensure a higher efficiency of the heat exchange. Also increased stiffness or rigidity of the fin is obtained thanks to the provision of upwardly convexed louver elements.
摘要翻译: 一种具有大量平行翅片和多个传热管的交叉翅片管型热交换器,其延伸并固定在翅片上,使得热量可以在流过传热管的第一热交换介质和 第二热交换介质沿着翅片的表面流动,穿过传热管的壁并且通过翅片。 在相邻行的相邻传热管之间的每个翅片的部分形成有垂直于第二热交换介质的流动方向的多个狭缝。 限定在每对相邻狭缝之间的每个细长部分沿着其宽度方向的平分线弯曲并且以桥的形式被升高以构成向上凸起的百叶窗元件。 向上凸起的百叶窗元件可以具有钝角顶角的横截面,或者可以具有弓形横截面。 连续的百叶窗元件以波纹的方式在第二热交换介质的流动方向上排列,或者在高度方向上交错排列,使得相邻百叶窗元件的边缘可能在高度方向上交错。 具有如此构造的百叶窗元件的翅片导致第二热交换介质的流动的湍流,以有效地防止后者的边界层生长,从而确保更高的热交换效率。 由于提供了向上凸起的百叶窗元件,还获得了翅片的增加的刚度或刚度。
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公开(公告)号:US5360060A
公开(公告)日:1994-11-01
申请号:US986702
申请日:1992-12-08
申请人: Takeo Tanaka , Toshio Hatada , Masaaki Itoh , Takao Senshu , Naoto Katsumata , Yoshihiko Mochizuki , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Minoru Sato , Hiromi Tsuji , Makoto Nagai
发明人: Takeo Tanaka , Toshio Hatada , Masaaki Itoh , Takao Senshu , Naoto Katsumata , Yoshihiko Mochizuki , Hirokiyo Terada , Minetoshi Izushi , Minoru Sato , Hiromi Tsuji , Makoto Nagai
CPC分类号: F28F1/325
摘要: A fin-tube type heat exchanger has parallel heat transfer tubes and a stack of a plurality of plate fins mounted on the tubes. Heat exchange is conducted between a first fluid flowing through the tubes and a second fluid flowing through the stack across each of the fins. Each fin has flat tube-mounting portions spaced in the longitudinal direction of the fin and formed with tube-mounting holes and a louver section disposed between each adjacent pair of tube-mounting portions. The louver section has elongated slats extending longitudinally of the fin and having side edges each spaced from an adjacent side edge of an adjacent slat. The slats are classified into two groups in respect of the cross-sectional shape. The slats of one group have generally flat cross-sections to reduce the resistance of the fin to the flow of the second fluid through the stack and are disposed in planes offset from the plane of the tube-mounting portions. The slats of the other group have V-shaped or inverted V-shaped cross-sections to increase stiffness of the fin in the longitudinal direction thereof.
摘要翻译: 翅片管型热交换器具有平行的传热管和安装在管上的多个板翅片的堆叠。 在流过管的第一流体和跨过每个翅片流过堆叠的第二流体之间进行热交换。 每个翅片具有在翅片的纵向间隔开的扁平管安装部分,并且形成有管安装孔和布置在每个相邻的一对管安装部分之间的百叶窗部分。 百叶窗部分具有从翅片纵向延伸的细长板条,并且具有与相邻板条的相邻侧边缘间隔开的侧边缘。 板条在横截面形状上分为两组。 一组的板条具有大致平坦的横截面,以减小翅片对通过堆叠的第二流体的流动的阻力,并且设置在从管安装部分的平面偏移的平面中。 另一组的板条具有V形或倒V形横截面,以增加翅片在其纵向上的刚度。
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公开(公告)号:US4500035A
公开(公告)日:1985-02-19
申请号:US506384
申请日:1983-06-21
申请人: Shigeaki Kuroda , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Taketoshi Mochizuki , Hiromu Yasuda , Kyuhei Ishibane , Akira Atsumi , Hideyuki Kimura , Toshio Hatada
发明人: Shigeaki Kuroda , Takao Senshu , Kensaku Oguni , Taketoshi Mochizuki , Hiromu Yasuda , Kyuhei Ishibane , Akira Atsumi , Hideyuki Kimura , Toshio Hatada
CPC分类号: F25B41/062 , Y10T137/7791 , Y10T137/7834
摘要: An expansion valve has a refrigerant inlet passage, a refrigerant outlet passage, a valve chest to which both the passages open, a diaphragm chamber communicating with a heat-sensitive bulb through a tube of small diameter, and a valve body actuated in response to the operation of a diaphragm, the valve body being disposed facing a valve seat in the valve chest to regulate a passage defined between the valve seat and the valve body, to thereby control the flow rate of a refrigerant. The valve seat is adapted to be axially movable along the inner wall of the valve chest. In addition, means are provided for moving the valve seat in accordance with a change in pressure in the refrigerant circuit.
摘要翻译: 膨胀阀具有制冷剂入口通道,制冷剂出口通道,两个通道打开的阀门,通过小直径的管与热敏灯泡连通的隔膜室,以及响应于 隔膜的操作,阀体设置成面对阀室中的阀座,以调节限定在阀座和阀体之间的通道,从而控制制冷剂的流量。 阀座适于沿阀门的内壁轴向移动。 此外,根据制冷剂回路中的压力变化,提供用于移动阀座的装置。
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公开(公告)号:US4432694A
公开(公告)日:1984-02-21
申请号:US237711
申请日:1981-02-24
申请人: Sigeaki Kuroda , Akira Arai , Takao Senshu , Shinjiro Ueda , Masamichi Hanada , Mineo Takahashi
发明人: Sigeaki Kuroda , Akira Arai , Takao Senshu , Shinjiro Ueda , Masamichi Hanada , Mineo Takahashi
CPC分类号: F04D29/162 , Y10S415/914
摘要: A centrifugal blower including a casing formed with a discharge port and a suction port, and an impeller mounted in the casing and having a plurality of backwardly curved vanes arranged circumferentially of the impeller. The suction port has a semicircular suction member located in spaced juxtaposed relation to a semicircular curled portion formed at the forward end of a shroud of the impeller. An annular guide plate may be attached to the inner side of the suction member and formed at its open end with a wall portion disposed along the shroud which is formed at its forward end with an annular wall extending into a space defined between the suction member and the guide plate. Hair may be provided on one of opposed wall surfaces of the suction member and the annular wall of the shroud.
摘要翻译: 一种离心式鼓风机,包括形成有排出口和吸入口的壳体,以及安装在壳体中的叶轮,具有沿叶轮周向设置的多个向后弯曲的叶片。 吸入口具有半圆形抽吸构件,其与形成在叶轮的护罩的前端处的半圆形卷曲部分间隔开地并置。 环形引导板可以附接到抽吸构件的内侧并且在其开口端处形成有沿着护罩设置的壁部分,该壁部分在其前端处形成有环形壁,该环形壁延伸到限定在抽吸构件和 导板。 毛发可以设置在抽吸构件的相对的壁表面和护罩的环形壁之间。
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公开(公告)号:US5052472A
公开(公告)日:1991-10-01
申请号:US382203
申请日:1989-07-19
申请人: Kenji Takahashi , Takuji Torii , Takao Senshu , Tetsuji Yamashita , Shizuo Zushi
发明人: Kenji Takahashi , Takuji Torii , Takao Senshu , Tetsuji Yamashita , Shizuo Zushi
CPC分类号: F25B49/025 , F25B13/00 , F25B25/00 , F25B41/062 , F25D17/02 , H01L23/473 , F25B2600/021 , H01L2924/0002 , Y02B30/741
摘要: An LSI temperature controlling system has closed LSI cooling water circuit, and a refrigeration circuit including a motor-driven refrigerant compressor, a first heat exchanger for exchanging the heat of the LSI cooling water and the refrigerant and a second heat exchanger for exchanging the heats of the refrigerant and another fluid. The motor speed is controlled by an inverter the operation of which is controlled based on the temperature of the LSI cooling water measured by a temperature detector. A heater is used to suppress dew formation on LSI substrates.
摘要翻译: LSI温度控制系统封闭了LSI冷却水回路,制冷回路包括电动制冷剂压缩机,用于交换LSI冷却水和制冷剂的热量的第一热交换器和用于交换LSI冷却水的热量的第二热交换器 制冷剂和另一种液体。 电动机速度由逆变器控制,逆变器的运行基于由温度检测器测量的LSI冷却水的温度来控制。 使用加热器来抑制LSI基板上的结露。
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公开(公告)号:US4904170A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-27
申请号:US233000
申请日:1988-08-17
申请人: Kazutaka Suefuji , Takao Senshu , Tetsuya Arata , Masatoshi Muramatsu , Jyoji Okamoto , Akira Murayama
发明人: Kazutaka Suefuji , Takao Senshu , Tetsuya Arata , Masatoshi Muramatsu , Jyoji Okamoto , Akira Murayama
CPC分类号: F01C1/0246
摘要: A scroll-type fluid machine comprises a stationary scroll member, an orbiting scroll member, a rotation-prevention mechanism for the orbiting scroll member, and a casting accommodating therein both members and the mechanism. The involute angle of a terminal end of a wrap of the orbiting scroll member is selected to be less than that of the wrap of the stationary scroll member by an angle which ranges between 60.degree. and 120.degree., preferably, about 90.degree., thereby reducing a level of force applied to the rotation-prevention mechanism which prevents the orbiting scroll member from rotating about its own axis.
摘要翻译: 涡卷式流体机械包括固定涡旋件,绕动涡旋件,用于绕动涡旋件的旋转防止机构,以及容纳其中的两个部件和机构的铸件。 旋转涡旋构件的涡卷的末端的渐开线角度选择为小于固定涡旋构件的卷绕的倾斜角度在60°至120°之间的角度,优选地为约90°,从而减小 施加到防止旋转的机构的力的水平,其防止绕动涡旋件围绕其自身的轴线旋转。
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公开(公告)号:US4749344A
公开(公告)日:1988-06-07
申请号:US42700
申请日:1987-04-27
申请人: Yoshikatsu Tomita , Katsuaki Kikuchi , Eiichi Hazaki , Tetsuya Arata , Masao Shiibayashi , Kazutaka Suefuji , Takao Senshu , Akira Murayama
发明人: Yoshikatsu Tomita , Katsuaki Kikuchi , Eiichi Hazaki , Tetsuya Arata , Masao Shiibayashi , Kazutaka Suefuji , Takao Senshu , Akira Murayama
CPC分类号: F01C21/04
摘要: An oil feeding device for a scroll fluid apparatus. A fixed scroll member is associated with an orbiting scroll member. A crankshaft rotatably supported by a bearing of a frame has a crank portion engaging with a plain bearing of the orbiting scroll member. A variable speed driving motor is connected to the crankshaft. An oil feeding passageway is provided in the crankshaft and the crank portion. Oil is supplied to the plain bearing of the orbiting scroll member through a space at the end face of the crank portion. An oil flow passage is provided in parallel with the axis and in a surface of the crank portion located at a position advanced through approximately 45 degrees toward the rotational direction of the crank portion, from a position at which the load acting radially of the shaft due to the centrifugal force caused by the orbiting motion of the orbiting scroll member is applied to the crank portion of the shaft.
摘要翻译: 一种用于涡旋流体装置的供油装置。 固定涡旋构件与旋转涡旋构件相关联。 由框架的轴承可旋转地支撑的曲轴具有与旋转涡旋构件的滑动轴承接合的曲柄部。 变速驱动电动机连接到曲轴。 在曲轴和曲柄部分设置供油通道。 油通过曲柄部分的端面处的空间供给到绕动涡旋件的滑动轴承。 一个油流通道与轴线平行地设置在曲柄部分的表面上,该曲柄部分位于从轴的径向方向施加的负载的位置处,该曲柄部分位于从曲柄部分的旋转方向前进大约45度的位置 由于绕动涡旋构件的旋转运动引起的离心力被施加到轴的曲柄部分。
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公开(公告)号:US4551983A
公开(公告)日:1985-11-12
申请号:US621374
申请日:1984-06-18
申请人: Akira Atsumi , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
发明人: Akira Atsumi , Kensaku Oguni , Takao Senshu , Hirokiyo Terada , Kazuo Yoshioka
CPC分类号: F25B41/00 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2400/23
摘要: A refrigeration apparatus has a refrigerant circuit which is constituted by a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected to one another in series. The refrigeration apparatus also has a gas injection line connected between a gaseous phase portion of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. The improvement comprises a liquid refrigerant extracting passage providing a communication between a portion of the gas-liquid separator at a predetermined level and a portion of the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. With this arrangement, it is possible to stabilize the level of the liquid refrigerant in the gas-liquid separator.
摘要翻译: 制冷装置具有由串联连接的压缩机,冷凝器,第一减压器,气液分离器,第二减压器和蒸发器构成的制冷剂回路。 制冷装置还具有连接在气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的气体注入管线。 该改进包括液体制冷剂提取通道,其在气液分离器的一部分与制冷剂回路的低压侧的一部分之间提供连通。 通过这种布置,可以稳定气液分离器中的液体制冷剂的水平。
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公开(公告)号:US4918944A
公开(公告)日:1990-04-24
申请号:US260698
申请日:1988-10-21
申请人: Kenji Takahashi , Takuji Torii , Takao Senshu , Tetsuji Yamashita , Shizuo Zushi
发明人: Kenji Takahashi , Takuji Torii , Takao Senshu , Tetsuji Yamashita , Shizuo Zushi
摘要: This invention relates to a falling film evaporator which is arranged to cause a liquid film to flow downward to thereby effect heat exchange using evaporation. In a space of an evaporating compartment, a gas-liquid separator is disposed to communicate with a compressor which constitutes a part of a refrigeration cycle.
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