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    Passive sensors and control algorithms for faucets and bathroom flushers
    2.
    发明申请
    Passive sensors and control algorithms for faucets and bathroom flushers 有权
    水龙头和浴室冲水器的被动传感器和控制算法

    公开(公告)号：US20070057215A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

    申请号：US11446506

    申请日：2006-06-02

    申请人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Yue Zhang ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Kay Herbert ,  Haiou Wu

    发明人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Yue Zhang ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Kay Herbert ,  Haiou Wu

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： E03C1/057 ,  E03C1/05 ,  E03D3/02 ,  E03D5/105 ,  Y10T137/86389

    摘要： An optical system includes one or several passive optical detectors sensitive to ambient (room) light for controlling, for example, the operation of automatic faucets or automatic bathroom flushers. The passive optical sensors provide signals to flow controllers, including control electronics and flow valves and require only very small amounts of electrical power for sensing users of bathroom facilities, and thus enable battery operation for many years. To control the operation of automatic faucets or automatic bathroom flushers based on ambient light, the controller executes novel algorithms.

    摘要翻译： 光学系统包括对环境（室内）光敏感的一个或多个无源光学检测器，用于控制例如自动水龙头或自动浴室冲洗器的操作。 无源光学传感器向流量控制器提供信号，包括控制电子设备和流量阀，并且仅需要非常少量的电力来感测浴室设施的用户，并且因此使电池操作多年。 为了控制基于环境光的自动水龙头或自动浴室冲洗机的操作，控制器执行新颖的算法。

    Optical sensors and algorithms for controlling automatic bathroom flushers and faucets
    3.
    发明申请
    Optical sensors and algorithms for controlling automatic bathroom flushers and faucets 审中-公开
    用于控制自动浴室冲洗器和水龙头的光学传感器和算法

    公开(公告)号：US20060006354A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

    申请号：US11159422

    申请日：2005-06-22

    申请人： Fatih Guler ,  Natan Parsons ,  Yue Zhang ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Kay Herbert ,  Haiou Wu

    发明人： Fatih Guler ,  Natan Parsons ,  Yue Zhang ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Kay Herbert ,  Haiou Wu

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： E03C1/057 ,  E03D5/105 ,  F16K7/16 ,  F16K31/0675 ,  F16K31/082 ,  F16K37/00

    摘要： The present invention is directed to novel optical sensors and novel methods for sensing optical radiation that can be used to control the operation of automatic faucets and flushers. The novel sensors and flow controllers require only small amounts of electrical power for sensing users of bathroom facilities, enabling battery operation for many years. An electronic system for controlling fluid flow may include an electromagnetic actuator, a controller and an optical sensor. Preferred embodiments include a control circuit constructed to sample periodically the detector based on the amount of light detected; a control circuit constructed to adjust a sample period based on the detected amount of light after determining whether a facility is in use; a detector optically coupled to the input port using an optical fiber; the input port may be located in an aerator of the electronic faucet; the system includes batteries for powering the electronic faucet. These embodiments may also include a variety of other features. A passive optical sensor includes a light detector sensitive to ambient (room) light for controlling the operation of automatic faucets or automatic bathroom flushers. An active optical sensor includes a light emitter and a light detector. The detected signals may be processed using novel algorithms

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及新颖的光学传感器和用于感测光辐射的新颖方法，其可用于控制自动水龙头和冲水器的操作。 新型传感器和流量控制器只需要少量的电力来感测卫生间设施的使用者，从而使电池工作多年。 用于控制流体流动的电子系统可以包括电磁致动器，控制器和光学传感器。 优选实施例包括构造成基于检测到的光量周期性地对检测器进行采样的控制电路; 控制电路，被构造成在确定设施是否正在使用之后，基于检测到的光量来调整采样周期; 使用光纤光学耦合到输入端口的检测器; 输入端口可以位于电子水龙头的曝气器中; 该系统包括为电子水龙头供电的电池。 这些实施例还可以包括各种其他特征。 无源光学传感器包括对环境（室内）光敏感的光检测器，用于控制自动水龙头或自动浴室冲洗器的操作。 有源光学传感器包括光发射器和光检测器。 可以使用新颖的算法来处理检测到的信号

    Novel enclosures for automatic bathroom flushers
    5.
    发明申请
    Novel enclosures for automatic bathroom flushers 审中-公开
    自动浴室冲水器的新型外壳

    公开(公告)号：US20070246671A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

    申请号：US11716546

    申请日：2007-03-09

    申请人： Martin Marcichow ,  Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert

    发明人： Martin Marcichow ,  Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： E03D5/105 ,  E03D3/02 ,  E03D3/06

    摘要： A bathroom flusher includes a flusher body, a valve assembly, an electronic control system, and a flusher cover. The flusher body includes an inlet and an outlet, and is designed to accommodate the valve assembly that controls water flow between the inlet and the outlet. The valve assembly includes a valve member movable with respect to a valve seat providing a sealing action based on applied pressure on the valve assembly. The bathroom flusher also includes an external cover designed for enclosing an electronic control module comprising a battery, a sensor, and an actuator for controlling operation of the flush valve, wherein the external cover includes at least two cover parts separately removable, and wherein the external cover is attachable with respect to the valve body in a manner also allowing removable attachment of the control module.

    摘要翻译： 浴室冲洗机包括冲洗器主体，阀组件，电子控制系统和冲洗盖。 冲击器主体包括入口和出口，并且被设计成容纳控制入口和出口之间的水流的阀组件。 阀组件包括可相对于阀座移动的阀构件，其基于阀组件上施加的压力提供密封作用。 浴室冲洗器还包括外盖，其设计用于封闭电子控制模块，该电子控制模块包括电池，传感器和用于控制冲洗阀操作的致动器，其中所述外盖包括至少两个可独立拆卸的盖部， 盖可以以允许可拆卸地附接控制模块的方式相对于阀体安装。

    Communication system for multizone irrigation
    6.
    发明申请
    Communication system for multizone irrigation 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060202051A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

    申请号：US11318254

    申请日：2005-12-23

    申请人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert

    发明人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert

    IPC分类号： A01G27/00

    CPC分类号： A01G25/16 ,  A01G25/167 ,  E03C1/057 ,  E03D3/02 ,  F16K31/02 ,  Y02A40/232 ,  Y02A40/237 ,  Y10T137/189

    摘要： A multizone irrigation system includes a central control unit having a central control system interfaced with a central valve and a central communication unit. The central valve regulates water flow for irrigation from a water source and can lower water pressure in the pipes at its output. The central communication unit is constructed to transmit or receive pressure based communication signals providing irrigation information. Each zone includes a sprinkler control unit having a sprinkler connected to a water pipe for irrigation. Each sprinkler control unit includes a local controller interfaced with a local valve for controlling water flow to the sprinkler. The sprinkler control unit also includes a local communication unit (e.g., a pressure sensor) constructed to receive communication signals from the central communication unit and provide received irrigation information to the local controller.

    Toilet flusher with novel valves and controls
    7.
    发明申请
    Toilet flusher with novel valves and controls 审中-公开
    卫生间冲洗机具有新颖的阀门和控制

    公开(公告)号：US20060101566A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

    申请号：US11215804

    申请日：2005-08-29

    申请人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert ,  David Hadley ,  Robert Shamitz

    发明人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert ,  David Hadley ,  Robert Shamitz

    IPC分类号： E03D3/10

    CPC分类号： E03D1/30 ,  E03D1/142 ,  E03D3/06 ,  E03D5/024 ,  E03D5/10 ,  F16K31/406

    摘要： A tank-type flusher includes an intake valve, i.e., a fill valve, a diaphragm-operated flush valve, and a pressure control mechanism. The intake valve is connected to an external water source and is constructed to close water flow to a water storage tank at about a predefined water level in the water tank. The diaphragm-operated flush valve is constructed to control a flush valve member between a seated state and an unseated state allowing water discharge from the water tank into a toilet bowl. There is a diaphragm, separating a flush-valve chamber and a pilot chamber, arranged to seal the flush-valve chamber and thereby maintain pressure forcing the flush valve member to the seated state preventing the water discharge from the water storage tank to the toilet bowl. The pressure control mechanism is constructed and arranged, upon actuation, to reduce pressure in the pilot chamber of the diaphragm-operated flush valve to cause deformation of the diaphragm and thereby reduce pressure in the flush-valve chamber causing the water discharge.

    摘要翻译： 罐式冲洗机包括进气阀，即填充阀，隔膜式冲洗阀和压力控制机构。 进气阀连接到外部水源，并且被构造成在水箱中大约预定的水位处关闭到水箱的水流。 隔膜操作的冲洗阀被构造成控制在就座状态和非放置状态之间的冲洗阀构件，从而允许水从水箱排放到马桶中。 有一个隔膜，分隔一个冲洗阀室和一个先导室，它被设置成密封冲洗阀室，从而保持迫使冲洗阀件处于就座状态的压力，从而防止水从储水箱排到马桶 。 压力控制机构在致动时构造和布置，以减小隔膜操作的冲洗阀的先导室中的压力，从而导致隔膜的变形，从而减少冲洗阀室中的压力，导致排水。

    Electromagnetic apparatus and method for controlling fluid flow
    8.
    发明申请
    Electromagnetic apparatus and method for controlling fluid flow 审中-公开
    用于控制流体流动的电磁装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070241298A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

    申请号：US11236325

    申请日：2005-09-26

    申请人： Kay Herbert ,  Natan Parsons ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Fatih Guler

    发明人： Kay Herbert ,  Natan Parsons ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Fatih Guler

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： F16K31/0675 ,  F16K7/16 ,  F16K31/0655 ,  F16K31/0672 ,  F16K31/082 ,  F16K37/00 ,  F16K37/0041 ,  F16K41/12

    摘要： An actuator including actuator base, bobbin, and pole piece forming a pocket for a ferromagnetid armature located therein. The actuator including a radial magnet and a solenoid coil constructed and arranged to cause a linear displacement of the armature upon application of a coil drive current from a control circuit. The actuator may include a flexible membrane that partially encloses the armature to form an armature chamber filled with an incompressible fluid. In a valve design, a fluid flow is stopped by driving the membrane against a valve seat. Pressure from the controlled fluid in the conduit is transmitted through the membrane to the fluid within the armature chamber so that the armature does not need to counteract force applied to the membrane by the conduit fluid's pressure. A fluid flow is opened by driving the membrane away from the valve seat.

    摘要翻译： 包括致动器基座，线轴和极片的致动器，其形成用于位于其中的铁磁体电枢的凹部。 致动器包括径向磁体和螺线管线圈，其构造和布置成在施加来自控制电路的线圈驱动电流时引起电枢的线性位移。 致动器可以包括柔性膜，其部分地包围电枢以形成填充有不可压缩流体的电枢室。 在阀设计中，通过将膜驱动抵靠阀座来停止流体流动。 导管中的受控流体的压力通过膜传递到电枢室内的流体，使得电枢不需要通过导管流体的压力抵消施加到膜的力。 通过将膜驱动离开阀座来打开流体流。

    Bathroom flushers with novel sensors and controllers
    9.
    发明申请
    Bathroom flushers with novel sensors and controllers 审中-公开
    浴室冲水器与新型传感器和控制器

    公开(公告)号：US20070200078A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

    申请号：US11648706

    申请日：2006-12-30

    申请人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Gregory Greene

    发明人： Natan Parsons ,  Fatih Guler ,  Kay Herbert ,  Xiaoxiong Mo ,  Gregory Greene

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02

    CPC分类号： E03D5/105 ,  E03C1/057 ,  E03D3/02 ,  E03D3/06 ,  Y10T137/7761 ,  Y10T137/8242

    摘要： A bathroom flusher (10) includes a body having an inlet (12) in communication with a supply line and an outlet (16) in communication with a flush conduit, a valve assembly in the body positioned to close water flow between the inlet and the outlet upon sealing action of a moving member (60, 60A, 60B, 60C, 130, 210, 215, 526, or 628) at a valve seat (70, 70A, 140, 209, 251A, 526 or 625) thereby controlling flow from the inlet to the outlet, and an actuator (62) for actuating operation of the moving member. The bathroom flusher includes one of several novel sensors and is controlled by one of several novel controllers, as described. The controllers may execute a novel control algorithm.

    摘要翻译： 浴室冲洗器（10）包括具有与供应管线连通的入口（12）的主体和与冲洗管道连通的出口（16）;阀体组件，其位于主体内，用于关闭入口和入口 移动构件（60,60A，60B，60C，130,210,215,526或628）在阀座（70,70A，140,209,251A，526或 625），从而控制从入口到出口的流动，以及用于致动运动构件的操作的致动器（62）。 浴室冲洗机包括几个新型传感器之一，并由几个新型控制器之一控制，如所述。 控制器可以执行新颖的控制算法。