-
1.发明授权Method for preventing stray currents in peripheral system parts during an electrolysis process for obtaining metals 失效用于在用于获得金属的电解过程中防止外围系统部件中的杂散电流的方法公开(公告)号：US06547949B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09936392
申请日：2001-09-10
IPC分类号： C25C706
摘要： The electrolyte is supplied from a reservoir through at least one supply line to an electrolysis area including anodes and cathodes and at least one electric d.c. voltage source, and used electrolyte is at least partly recirculated from the electrolysis area back to the reservoir through at least one discharge line. Between a first contact point in the electrolyte of the supply line and a second contact point in the electrolyte of the discharge line there is a bridge line containing electrolyte, where the ohmic resistance R1 of the electrolyte in the bridge line between the first and the second contact point is not more than 10% of the ohmic resistance R2 which exists between the first and the second contact point in the electrolyte flowing through the reservoir. The amount of electrolyte flowing through the bridge line per unit time is not more than 5% of the amount of electrolyte flowing in the supply line in the vicinity of the first contact point.
摘要翻译： 电解质从储存器通过至少一个供应管线供应到包括阳极和阴极的电解区域和至少一个电动直流电。 电压源和使用的电解质至少部分地通过至少一个排出管线从电解区再循环回储存器。 在供应管线的电解液中的第一接触点与排出管的电解液中的第二接触点之间存在含有电解质的桥接线，其中在第一和第二间桥接线中的电解质的欧姆电阻R1 接触点不超过存在于流过贮存器的电解质中的第一和第二接触点之间的欧姆电阻R2的10％。 每单位时间流过桥线的电解液的量不超过在第一接触点附近的供给管中流动的电解质的量的5％。
-
公开(公告)号：US07225863B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10480752
申请日：2002-05-28
CPC分类号： F28F19/004 , C23F13/005
摘要： To protect a plate-type heat exchanger (1) against corrosion due to the attack of sulfuric acid, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the region through which flows sulfuric acid has at least one metal cathode (16, 17) and one reference electrode (27), that at least half the metal plates (7) have an electric contact (23) which is connected with the anode (21) of an electric d.c. voltage source of variable electric voltage, that the metal cathode (16, 17) likewise is electrically connected with the d.c. voltage source, and that the d.c. voltage source belongs to a potentiostat (20) which is electrically connected with the reference electrode (27).
摘要翻译： 为了防止板式热交换器（1）由于硫酸的侵蚀而受到腐蚀，根据本发明提出，流过硫酸的区域具有至少一个金属阴极（16,17）和一个 参考电极（27），至少一半的金属板（7）具有与阳极（21）连接的电气接触件（23） 可变电压的电压源，金属阴极（16,17）同样与直流电连接。 电压源，直流电源。 电压源属于与参考电极（27）电连接的恒电位仪（20）。
-
公开(公告)号：US06238547B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09319402
申请日：1999-07-09
IPC分类号： B01D5300
摘要： This invention concerns a process in which gases or gas mixtures are reacted in the presence of an ion-conductive liquid in an electro-chemical cell. The cell has at least one anode (2) and at least one cathode (3) to which an external electrical constant potential is applied so that a direct current flows through the ion-conducting liquid. In the lower region of the cell a sump (4) of ion-conductive liquid is located into which the electrodes are partially immersed. At least 20% of the entire surface of at least one of the electrodes is located outside the sump in an upper region through which gas flows. This upper region of the cell is sprayed or irrigated with the ion-conductive liquid and the electrode surface at least partially wet. During this wetting process, the gas flows across the electrode surface.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使气体或气体混合物在电化学电池中存在离子传导性液体的情况下反应的方法。 电池具有至少一个阳极（2）和至少一个阴极（3），施加外部电恒定电位使得直流电流流过离子导电液体。 在电池的下部区域中，定位有离子传导性液体的贮槽（4），电极部分浸入其中。 电极中的至少一个电极的整个表面的至少20％位于贮槽的外部，气体通过该上部区域流动。 电池的该上部区域被离子导电液体和电极表面喷雾或灌溉至少部分地湿润。 在这种润湿过程中，气体流过电极表面。
-
4.发明授权Electrolytic cell for electrochemically depositing one of the following metals, copper, zinc, lead, nickel or cobalt 失效用于电化学沉积以下金属之一的电解槽，铜，锌，铅，镍或钴公开(公告)号：US06589404B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09787089
申请日：2001-04-20
IPC分类号： C25B1500
CPC分类号： C25C7/00
摘要： The electrolytic cell has a trough-like container with a bottom, with side walls and with at least one inlet and at least one outlet for the electrolyte. Numerous plate-like electrodes are disposed in the container and are partly immersed in an electrolyte bath. The bottom of the container which is in contact with the electrolyte bath has numerous openings for the passage of electrolyte, and below the bottom there is disposed at least one distribution chamber for recirculated electrolyte. At least one of the side walls of the container is equipped with at least one recirculation chamber for recirculating electrolyte from the electrolyte bath into the distribution chamber, the upper portion of the recirculation chamber being connected with the electrolyte bath and the lower portion of the recirculation chamber communicating with the distribution chamber.
摘要翻译： 电解槽具有底部的槽状容器，其具有侧壁，并具有用于电解质的至少一个入口和至少一个出口。 许多板状电极设置在容器中并部分地浸入电解质浴中。 与电解质浴接触的容器的底部具有用于电解质通过的许多开口，并且在底部下方设置有用于再循环电解质的至少一个分配室。 容器的至少一个侧壁配备有至少一个用于将电解质从电解质浴循环到分配室中的再循环室，再循环室的上部与电解质浴连接，再循环的下部 室与分配室连通。
-
公开(公告)号：US06224720B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09319362
申请日：1999-07-09
申请人： Nikola Anastasijevic , Stefan Laibach , Dietrich Werner , Jean-Paul Nepper , Holger Langschied , Heinrich Cieslak
发明人： Nikola Anastasijevic , Stefan Laibach , Dietrich Werner , Jean-Paul Nepper , Holger Langschied , Heinrich Cieslak
IPC分类号： C25B900
摘要： An electrolytic cell is disclosed which comprises: (a) an electrolyte; and (b) a plurality of bipolar electrodes surrounded by the electrolyte and electrically connected in series during operation of the cell, the bipolar electrodes each comprising a cathode side, an anode side, and an electrically conductive connection between the cathode side and the anode side, wherein the cathode side and the anode side of at least one of the bipolar electrodes are movable and mechanically separable with respect to each other so that one of the two electrode sides can be removed from the cell, while the other electrode side remains in the cell.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电解池，其包括：（a）电解质; 和（b）多个由电解质包围的双极电极，在电池工作期间串联电连接，双极电极各自包括阴极侧，阳极侧和阴极侧和阳极侧之间的导电连接 其中至少一个双极性电极的阴极侧和阳极侧相对于彼此是可移动和机械分离的，使得两个电极侧中的一个可以从电池移除，而另一个电极侧保持在 细胞。
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
5 条记录 (耗时 0.022 秒)
