Apparatus, backing plate, backing film and method for chemical mechanical polishing
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, backing plate, backing film and method for chemical mechanical polishing 有权
    设备,背板,背衬膜和化学机械抛光方法

    公开(公告)号:US06419558B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09886157

    申请日:2001-06-22

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    CPC分类号: B24B37/30

    摘要: A polishing apparatus has a guide (5) to be pressed against a polishing cloth (7) when polishing an object (1). Within the guide, a ring (3) is arranged between a backing plate (4) and a backing film (2). When the guide and polishing cloth are rotated to rub with each other, force of the periphery of the object of pressing the polishing cloth drops. The ring prevents such a force drop, thereby equalizing polishing rates over a surface of the object. Also provided is a polishing method applied to the polishing apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 抛光装置具有当抛光物体(1)时被压靠在抛光布(7)上的引导件(5)。 在引导件内,环(3)布置在背板(4)和背衬膜(2)之间。 当导向布和抛光布相互摩擦时,按压抛光布的物体周围的力会下降。 环防止这种力下降,从而使对象表面上的抛光速率相等。 还提供了应用于抛光装置的抛光方法。

    Apparatus, backing plate, backing film and method for chemical mechanical polishing
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus, backing plate, backing film and method for chemical mechanical polishing 有权
    设备,背板,背衬膜和化学机械抛光方法

    公开(公告)号:US06276999B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-21

    申请号:US09392749

    申请日:1999-09-09

    IPC分类号: B24B100

    CPC分类号: B24B37/30

    摘要: A polishing apparatus has a guide (5) to be pressed against a polishing cloth (7) when polishing an object (1). Within the guide, a ring (3) is arranged between a backing plate (4) and a backing film (2). When the guide and polishing cloth are rotated to rub with each other, force of the periphery of the object of pressing the polishing cloth drops. The ring prevents such a force drop, thereby equalizing polishing rates over a surface of the object. Also provided is a polishing method applied to the polishing apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 抛光装置具有当抛光物体(1)时被压靠在抛光布(7)上的引导件(5)。 在引导件内,环(3)布置在背板(4)和背衬膜(2)之间。 当导向和抛光布相互摩擦时,按压抛光布的物体周围的力会下降。 环防止这种力下降,从而使对象表面上的抛光速率相等。 还提供了应用于抛光装置的抛光方法。

    Distributed database management system for retrieving data files from
databases selected based upon retrieval time
    3.
    发明授权
    Distributed database management system for retrieving data files from databases selected based upon retrieval time 失效
    分布式数据库管理系统,用于从基于检索时间选择的数据库中检索数据文件

    公开(公告)号:US5379424A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US60506

    申请日:1993-05-12

    摘要: A distributed database management system includes a plurality of computers, each including a database for storing data files to be processed. The plurality of computers are interconnected by communication lines. Each computer has stored data file names, and corresponding address area and location information for all databases, and measures data file retrieval time from the databases. A retrieval time memory section stores data file retrieval times corresponding to the address areas of data stored in the databases. A retrieval time prediction section retrieves the data file retrieval times for data files corresponding to a data file name requested by a user when the requested data file is stored in at least two databases, utilizing stored data file retrieval times and corresponding address areas and location information on where the data file is stored. A data retrieval optimization section selects the database location information and the address area associated with the requested data file name according to the retrieval result by the retrieval time prediction section, and retrieves the requested data file from the appropriate database according to the location information and address area. The system can also register input data files according to a desired retrieval time.

    摘要翻译: 分布式数据库管理系统包括多个计算机,每个计算机包括用于存储要处理的数据文件的数据库。 多个计算机通过通信线路互连。 每台计算机都存储了所有数据库的数据文件名,相应的地址区和位置信息,并从数据库中测量数据文件检索时间。 检索时间存储部存储与存储在数据库中的数据的地址区域对应的数据文件检索时间。 检索时间预测部,利用存储的数据文件检索时间和相应的地址区域以及位置信息,检索在请求的数据文件存储在至少两个数据库中时由用户请求的数据文件名称对应的数据文件的数据文件检索时间 存储数据文件的位置。 数据检索优化部分根据检索时间预测部分的检索结果选择与所请求的数据文件名相关联的数据库位置信息和地址区域,并根据位置信息和地址从适当的数据库检索所请求的数据文件 区。 系统还可以根据所需的检索时间寄存输入数据文件。

    Recording/reproduction apparatus and method
    8.
    发明申请
    Recording/reproduction apparatus and method 审中-公开
    记录/再现装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070280634A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11785698

    申请日:2007-04-19

    申请人: Nobuhiro Kato

    发明人: Nobuhiro Kato

    IPC分类号: H04N5/91

    CPC分类号: H04N5/783

    摘要: According to one embodiment, an IFO generator records a storage position of I and P pictures recorded on a recording medium as an IFO file. An IFO analyzer selects a picture to be displayed corresponding to a reproduction speed in fast-forward reproduction from I, P and B pictures. The IFO analyzer analyzes the IFO file to determine a storage position of a picture required for decoding the selected picture. A picture stored in the storage position determined by the IFO analysis is read from the recording medium via a reader. Pictures are successively decoded via a decoder, and a picture to be displayed in pictures is displayed.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,IFO生成器将记录在记录介质上的I和P图像的存储位置记录为IFO文件。 IFO分析仪根据I,P和B图像的快进再现中的再现速度选择要显示的图像。 IFO分析仪分析IFO文件以确定对所选图像进行解码所需的图像的存储位置。 通过读取器从记录介质读取由IFO分析确定的存储位置中存储的图像。 图像经由解码器连续解码,并且显示要显示在图像中的图像。

    Pump
    9.
    发明申请
    Pump 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20070122264A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11604770

    申请日:2006-11-28

    IPC分类号: F04D5/00

    摘要: The pump (10, 110, 210) may comprise a casing (39, 139, 239) and a substantially disk-shaped impeller (36, 136, 236) that rotates within the casing. A group of depression-shaped grooves may be formed on at least one of the front and reverse surfaces of the impeller and the two casing internal surfaces in opposition to these surfaces. The depression-shaped grooves may extend from the center towards the outer periphery of the impeller. When the impeller rotates, fuel within the clearance between the impeller and the casing is propelled, within the depression-shaped grooves, from the center towards the periphery. In this way, forces are generated in the direction that increases the clearance between the impeller and the casing. It is preferred that the group of depression-shaped grooves 38b is formed closely spaced near the discharge hole 50 (area B), and elsewhere (area C) is formed more widely spaced. Also, it is preferred that the clearance between the surface on which the depression-shaped grooves 136c are formed and the surface 138b in opposition thereto increases from the center of the impeller towards the outer periphery of the impeller.

    摘要翻译: 泵(10,110,210)可以包括在壳体内旋转的壳体(39,139,239)和基本盘形的叶轮(36,136,236)。 一组凹陷形状的凹槽可以形成在叶轮的前表面和后表面中的至少一个上,并且两个壳体内表面与这些表面相对。 凹陷形状的凹槽可以从叶轮的中心向外周延伸。 当叶轮旋转时,叶轮和壳体之间的间隙内的燃料在凹陷形槽内从中心向周边推进。 以这种方式,在增加叶轮和壳体之间的间隙的方向上产生力。 优选地,凹陷形状的槽38b的组在排出孔50(区域B)附近形成为紧密间隔,并且其他地方(区域C)形成得更宽间隔开。 此外,优选地,形成有凹陷槽136c的表面与其相对的表面138b之间的间隙从叶轮的中心向叶轮的外周增加。

    Battery pack and an information processing device in which the battery pack is detachable/attachable
    10.
    发明授权
    Battery pack and an information processing device in which the battery pack is detachable/attachable 有权
    电池组和信息处理装置,其中电池组可拆卸/可附接

    公开(公告)号:US06600243B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09493807

    申请日:2000-01-28

    IPC分类号: H02J900

    CPC分类号: H02J1/02

    摘要: The objective of the present invention is to provide an information processing device that is operable by a battery and which suppresses the generation of standing waves and has little radiation noise. In the information processing device of the present invention having means for connecting to a battery pack that stores a battery for supplying power to the information processing device, there is one or more capacitive element (for example, a capacitor) in the proximity of the terminals of the positive and negative poles of the battery when the battery pack is connected to the information processing device, and it is possible for at least the terminal of the positive pole of the battery or the terminal of the negative pole of the battery to be connected electrically to the ground of the information processing device by way of this capacitive element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种由电池操作并且抑制驻波产生并且辐射噪声小的信息处理装置。 在本发明的信息处理装置中,具有连接到存储用于向信息处理装置供电的电池的电池组的装置,在端子附近存在一个或多个电容元件(例如电容器) 当电池组连接到信息处理装置时,电池的正极和负极的电池的至少端子或电池的负极的端子至少连接 通过该电容元件与信息处理装置的地面电连接。