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公开(公告)号：US5770341A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US361589
申请日：1994-12-22
申请人： Osamu Mukudai , Yuji Matsuura , Hiroyoshi Yamaga
发明人： Osamu Mukudai , Yuji Matsuura , Hiroyoshi Yamaga
CPC分类号： G03G9/1138 , G03G15/0812 , G03G15/0818
摘要： A friction charge-providing member for positively-chargeable toner is disclosed, which comprises a parent material having provided at least on the surface thereon a compound represented by formula (I) as a charge-controlling agent: ##STR1## wherein A and A' may be the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent(s), an alkenyl group, an acyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfamoyl group, a N-substituted sulfamoyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group, an alkylester group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an amino group, and a N-substituted amino group; B and B' may be the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent(s), an alkenyl group, an amino group, a N-substituted amino group, an acyl group, a benzoylamino group which may contain a substituent(s), a sulfamoyl group, an alkylester group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and a N-substituted carbamoyl group; X, X' Y and Y' may be the same or different and each independently presents --O--, --COO--, --NH-- and --S-- and is present at ortho-position of an azo group; n, n', m and m' may be the same or different and each independently represents an integer of 1 to 4; Z represents a hydrogen atom, sodium, potassium, ammonium, aliphatic ammonium, alicyclic ammonium and heterocyclic ammonium; M represents chromium, cobalt and iron.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于带正电的调色剂的摩擦电荷提供构件，其包括至少在其表面上提供由式（I）表示的化合物作为电荷控制剂的母体材料：其中A 和A'可以相同或不同，并且各自独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子，硝基，可以含有取代基的具有1至18个碳原子的烷基，烯基，酰基 磺酸基，氨磺酰基，N-取代氨磺酰基，碳原子数1〜5的烷基磺酰基，羧基，碳原子数1〜5的烷基酯基，羟基，烷氧基1个 至18个碳原子，氨基和N-取代的氨基; B和B'可以相同或不同，各自独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子，可以含有取代基的碳原子数为1〜18的烷基，烯基，氨基，N 取代氨基，酰基，可以含有取代基的苯甲酰氨基，氨磺酰基，碳原子数1〜5的烷基酯基，羟基，碳原子数1〜18的烷氧基和 N-取代氨基甲酰基; X，X'Y和Y'可以相同或不同，并且各自独立地表示-O-，-COO-，-NH-和-S-，并且存在于偶氮基的邻位; n，n'，m和m'可以相同或不同，各自独立地表示1〜4的整数。 Z表示氢原子，钠，钾，铵，脂族铵，脂环铵和杂环铵; M代表铬，钴和铁。
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公开(公告)号：US5413892A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US245542
申请日：1994-05-18
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09766 , G03G9/09775 , Y10S430/104
摘要： An electrostatic image developing toner containing a compound of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## (wherein D is a hydrogen atom or an electron donating group, and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a dialkylamino group, a diarylamino group, a diaralkylamino group, a halogen atom, a halogen-substituted alkyl group, a halogen-substituted aryl group, a cyano group, a formyl group, a carboxyl group, a carbamoyl group, an N-substituted carbamoyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an acyl group, an arylcarbonyl group, a nitro group, a sulfonic acid group, an alkylsulfonyl group, a substituted sulfonyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an N-substituted sulfamoyl group or a substituted sulfinyl group, provided that when D is a hydrogen atom, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms and at least one substituent other than a hydrogen atom is substituted at the 2-position, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a ring), ##STR3## (wherein D, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above, or ##STR4## (wherein D, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above.
摘要翻译： 含有下式（1）的化合物的静电图像显影调色剂：其中X为X（其中D为氢原子或给电子基团，R 1和R 2各自独立地为 是氢原子，烷基，环烷基，烷氧基，芳基，芳烷基，羟基，氨基，二烷基氨基，二芳基氨基，二烷基氨基，二芳基氨基 卤素原子，卤素取代的烷基，卤素取代的芳基，氰基，甲酰基，羧基，氨基甲酰基，N-取代的氨基甲酰基，烷氧基羰基，酰氧基，酰基 基，芳基羰基，硝基，磺酸基，烷基磺酰基，取代磺酰基，氨磺酰基，N-取代氨磺酰基或取代亚磺酰基，条件是当D为氢原子时，R 1 并且R2不同时为氢原子且至少为o （其中D，R 1和R 2如上所定义）或其中D，R 1和R 2如上所定义， R2如上所定义。
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公开(公告)号：US5378573A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US10574
申请日：1993-01-28
申请人： Mitsutoshi Anzai , Yuji Matsuura , Osamu Mukudai , Miki Kanno , Kayoko Watanabe
发明人： Mitsutoshi Anzai , Yuji Matsuura , Osamu Mukudai , Miki Kanno , Kayoko Watanabe
CPC分类号： G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09733
摘要： An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of X and Y which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, ##STR2## (wherein each of D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an electron donating group, provided that D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group or R.sub.2 SO.sub.2 -- (wherein R.sub.2 is a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an alkyl-substituted amino group, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or an alkoxy group), and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that when n is 2, the plurality of R.sub.1 may be the same or different), ##STR3## (wherein D.sub.3 is an electron donating group, and R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR4## (wherein D.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR5## (wherein D.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above) or ##STR6## wherein D.sub.3 is as defined above, and each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an acyl group, a nitro group or a cyano group), provided that X and Y are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, and Z is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.
摘要翻译： 含有下式（I）的化合物的电子照相调色剂：其中彼此独立的X和Y各自为氢原子，其中D1和D2各自为 氢原子或给电子基团，条件是D1和D2不同时为氢原子，R1为氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基，酰基， 硝基，氰基或R2SO2-（其中R2是羟基，氨基，烷基取代的氨基，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基或烷氧基），和 n为0,1或2，条件是当n为2时，多个R1可以相同或不同），其中D3为供电子基团，R1和n如上所定义， （其中D3，R1和n如上所定义），＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;（其中D3，R1和n如上所定义）或其中D 3如上所定义， R3和R4是氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基，酰基，硝基或氰基），条件是X和Y不同时为氢 原子，Z为氢原子，烷基或芳基。
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公开(公告)号：US5413891A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US226861
申请日：1994-04-13
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09766 , G03G9/09775 , Y10S430/104
摘要： An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein X is awherein A is an electron attractive group, and each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a hydroxyl group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a ring), ##STR2## wherein A, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above), or ##STR3## wherein A, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above), and Y is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.
摘要翻译： 含有下式（1）的化合物的电子照相调色剂：其中X为A，其中A为吸电子基团，R 1和R 2各自独立地为 氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，环烷基，烷氧基，芳基，芳烷基或羟基，或者R1和R2一起形成环），其中A，R1和R2 或其中A，R 1和R 2如上所定义），Y为氢原子，烷基或芳基。
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公开(公告)号：US5391454A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US200170
申请日：1994-02-23
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09758 , Y10S430/104
摘要： An electrostatic image developing toner containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonylurea compounds of the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A is a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, and each of B and C which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, or B and C together form a ring; or the following formula (2):D--SO.sub.2 NHCONH--X--NHCONHSO.sub.2 --E (2)wherein each of D and E which are independent of each other, is an alkyl group, a phenyl group which may have a substituent, or a naphthyl group which may have a substituent, and X is a phenylene group which may have a substituent, a biphenylene group which may have a substituent, or a naphthylene group which may have a substituent.
摘要翻译： 一种含有至少一种选自下式（1）的磺酰脲化合物的化合物的静电影像显影调色剂：其中A是可以具有取代基的苯基或可以具有取代基的萘基 具有取代基，并且彼此独立的B和C中的每一个是氢原子，烷基，可以具有取代基的苯基或可以具有取代基的萘基，或B和C在一起 形成戒指 或下式（2）表示：D-SO 2 NHCONH-X-NHCONHSO 2 -E（2）其中D和E各自独立地为烷基，可以具有取代基的苯基或萘基 可以具有取代基的基团，X是可以具有取代基的亚苯基，可以具有取代基的亚联苯基或可以具有取代基的亚萘基。
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公开(公告)号：US5346794A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US10575
申请日：1993-01-28
申请人： Mitsutoshi Anzai , Yuji Matsuura , Osamu Mukudai , Miki Kanno , Kayoko Watanabe
发明人： Mitsutoshi Anzai , Yuji Matsuura , Osamu Mukudai , Miki Kanno , Kayoko Watanabe
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/09775 , G03G9/09733 , G03G9/09766
摘要： An electrophotographic toner containing a compound of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of X and Y which are independent of each other, is a hydrogen atom, ##STR2## (wherein each of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom or an electron attracting group, provided that A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, a dialkylamino group, a diarylamino group, a diaralkylamino group or a hydroxyl group, and n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that when n is 2, the plurality of R.sub.1 may be the same or different), ##STR3## (wherein A.sub.3 is an electron attracting group, and R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR4## (wherein A.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above), ##STR5## (wherein A.sub.3, R.sub.1 and n are as defined above) or ##STR6## (wherein A.sub.3 is as defined above, and each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group), provided that X and Y are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms, and Z is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.
摘要翻译： 含有下式（I）的化合物的电子照相调色剂：其中X和Y彼此独立的各自为氢原子，其中A1和A2各自为 氢原子或吸电子基团，条件是A1和A2不同时为氢原子，R1为氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基，烷氧基， 二烷基氨基，二芳基氨基，二芳烷基氨基或羟基，n为0,1或2，条件是当n为2时，多个R 1可以相同或不同），其中A3为 （其中A 3，R 1和n如上所定义），＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;（其中A 3，R 1和n如上定义）或
（其中A3如上所定义，R2和R3各自为氢原子，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基，芳基，烷氧基o r为羟基），条件是X和Y不同时为氢原子，Z为氢原子，烷基或芳基。 -
公开(公告)号：US08668252B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13513969
申请日：2010-12-13
IPC分类号： B62D25/20
CPC分类号： B62D25/20 , B62D21/11 , B62D21/152 , B62D25/2018
摘要： In this vehicle body floor structure, stiffeners that extend to a rear of a front cross member and that have a U-shaped concave portion that is open at to top thereof when viewed in a cross-section of a vehicle are joined to a bottom surface on both side portions of floor panel. Beads that have a U-shaped concave portion when viewed in a cross-section of the vehicle are provided at a rear portion of the floor panel, and the beads are aligned with the concave portion of the stiffeners and are provided continuously with the stiffeners.
摘要翻译： 在这种车体地板结构中，当在车辆的横截面中观察时，延伸到前横梁的后部并且具有在其顶部开口的U形凹部的加强件接合到底面 在地板面板的两侧部分。 在车辆的横截面中观察时具有U形凹部的珠粒设置在地板的后部，并且珠与加强件的凹部对准，并且与加强件连续地设置。
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公开(公告)号：US08556336B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13514094
申请日：2010-10-25
IPC分类号： B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B62D21/155 , B23K11/115 , B23K2101/006 , B62D21/11 , B62D25/2018 , B62D27/023
摘要： Disclosed is a vehicle body panel joining structure including a structural frame (30b) having a ridgeline in the lengthwise direction, which has one section joined to a first vehicle body panel (44) and another section joined to a second vehicle body panel (43); an overlap part (61) in which the first and second vehicle body panels are overlapped and which is arranged in such a way that the structural frame straddles the overlap part; a depressed part (64) which is disposed at a position avoiding the ridgeline on the structural frame and is abutted by the overlap part; and a spot welding part (65) which is joined to the depressed part (64), the first vehicle body panel, and the second vehicle body panel at the overlap part by means of spot welding.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种车体面板接合结构，其包括具有沿长度方向的棱线的结构框架（30b），其具有接合到第一车身面板（44）的一部分和与第二车体面板（43）接合的另一部分， ; 重叠部分（61），其中第一和第二车体面板重叠并且以使得结构框架跨过重叠部分的方式布置; 凹部（64），其设置在避开结构框架上的棱线并与重叠部分抵接的位置; 以及通过点焊在所述重叠部分处接合到所述凹部（64），所述第一车体面板和所述第二车体面板的点焊部（65）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120242113A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13514094
申请日：2010-10-25
IPC分类号： B62D25/20
CPC分类号： B62D21/155 , B23K11/115 , B23K2101/006 , B62D21/11 , B62D25/2018 , B62D27/023
摘要： Disclosed is a vehicle body panel joining structure including a structural frame (30b) having a ridgeline in the lengthwise direction, which has one section joined to a first vehicle body panel (44) and another section joined to a second vehicle body panel (43); an overlap part (61) in which the first and second vehicle body panels are overlapped and which is arranged in such a way that the structural frame straddles the overlap part; a depressed part (64) which is disposed at a position avoiding the ridgeline on the structural frame and is abutted by the overlap part; and a spot welding part (65) which is joined to the depressed part (64), the first vehicle body panel, and the second vehicle body panel at the overlap part by means of spot welding.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种车体面板接合结构，其包括具有沿长度方向的棱线的结构框架（30b），其具有接合到第一车身面板（44）的一部分和与第二车体面板（43）接合的另一部分， ; 重叠部分（61），其中第一和第二车体面板重叠并且以使得结构框架跨过重叠部分的方式布置; 凹部（64），其设置在避开结构框架上的棱线并与重叠部分抵接的位置; 以及通过点焊在所述重叠部分处接合到所述凹部（64），所述第一车体面板和所述第二车体面板的点焊部（65）。
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公开(公告)号：US20080277970A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12113560
申请日：2008-05-01
IPC分类号： B62D25/08
CPC分类号： B62D25/087 , B62D25/088
摘要： A vehicle rear portion structure including: a pair of rear frames that extend substantially in a vehicle longitudinal direction; a rear cross member that extends in a vehicle width direction and that connects both of the two rear frames; a pair of rear wheel houses that are provided with damper supporting portions; a parcel frame that extends along the vehicle width direction above the rear wheel houses; and a pair of reinforcing frames that connect both end portions of the rear cross member and both end portions of the parcel frame, wherein the reinforcing frames are placed along a side wall of respective the rear wheel houses, the side wall being adjacent to respective the damper supporting portions, and a toroidal skeleton frame is formed with the parcel frame, the reinforcing frames, and the rear cross member so as to follow a plurality of rear suspension mounting points.
摘要翻译： 一种车辆后部结构，包括：大致沿车辆纵向延伸的一对后框架; 后横梁，其沿车宽方向延伸并连接两个后框架; 一对设置有阻尼器支撑部的后轮罩; 沿着车辆宽度方向在后轮车厢上方延伸的包裹框架; 以及一对加强框架，其连接所述后横向构件的两个端部和所述包裹框架的两个端部部分，其中，所述加强框架沿着相应的后轮房屋的侧壁放置，所述侧壁与相应的 阻尼器支撑部分和环形骨架框架形成有包裹框架，加强框架和后横向构件，以便跟随多个后悬架安装点。
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