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公开(公告)号:US09862621B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-09
申请号:US14551138
申请日:2014-11-24
Inventor: Atsushi Ono , Hisaaki Gyoten , Norihisa Mino , Morio Tomiyama , Akira Taomoto , Stephen William John
IPC: C02F1/04 , C02F1/08 , B01D1/00 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: C02F1/08 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/0064 , C02F1/043 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
Abstract: A desalination apparatus that includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes: a first layer that contains first water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and faces the water tank; and a second layer that contains second water-repellent particles among the water-repellent particles, and is provided below the first layer. The second water-repellent particles have a larger average particle size than the first water-repellent particles.
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公开(公告)号:US09975785B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-22
申请号:US14746879
申请日:2015-06-23
Inventor: Akira Taomoto , Morio Tomiyama , Hisaaki Gyoten , Norihisa Mino , Atsushi Ono , Stephen William John
IPC: C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: C02F1/043 , B01D1/00 , C02F1/042 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
Abstract: A desalination method includes: introducing a liquid to a reservoir layer to place the liquid above a water-repellent particle layer; heating and evaporating the liquid placed above the water-repellent particle layer to generate water vapor and deposit impurities on the sheet; liquefying the water vapor by a liquefying layer to obtain fresh water; and removing the sheet on which the impurities have been deposited from a desalination apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US09834453B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-05
申请号:US14531019
申请日:2014-11-03
Inventor: Akira Taomoto , Morio Tomiyama , Hisaaki Gyoten , Norihisa Mino , Atsushi Ono , Stephen William John
IPC: C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , C02F1/043 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128
Abstract: The desalination apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a water-repellent particle layer that is located below a water tank, contains water-repellent particles, and allows passage of water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid stored in the water tank, the water tank being a space for storing the liquid; and a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer, and liquefies the water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer to obtain the fresh water. The water-repellent particle layer includes an anti-migration layer provided as a surface layer that faces the water tank and containing anti-migration particles. Each of the anti-migration particles has a higher aspect ratio than the water-repellent particles, the aspect ratio being a value obtained by dividing a length in a major axis direction by a length in a minor axis direction.
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公开(公告)号:US09822018B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-21
申请号:US14554380
申请日:2014-11-26
Inventor: Morio Tomiyama , Hisaaki Gyoten , Norihisa Mino , Akira Taomoto , Atsushi Ono , Stephen William John
CPC classification number: C02F1/043 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/42 , B01D5/0027 , C02F1/08 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/42 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A water amount controlling method according to the present disclosure includes: opening a discharge valve that discharges a liquid from a water tank if an impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a first reference value, and opening a sluice gate that introduces the liquid to the water tank a predetermined period after opening the discharge valve, the first reference value being lower than a saturation concentration; throttling the discharge valve and the sluice gate if the impurity concentration is higher than or equal to a second reference value and the temperature is lower than or equal to a third reference value, the second reference value being lower than the first reference value; and closing the discharge valve if the impurity concentration is lower than the second reference value, and closing the sluice gate a predetermined period after closing the discharge valve.
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公开(公告)号:US09809463B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-07
申请号:US14534568
申请日:2014-11-06
Inventor: Morio Tomiyama , Hisaaki Gyoten , Norihisa Mino , Akira Taomoto , Atsushi Ono , Stephen William John
IPC: C02F1/04 , C02F1/10 , B01D1/00 , B01D5/00 , C02F103/08
CPC classification number: C02F1/04 , B01D1/00 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/10 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A desalination system, etc. of the present disclosure includes: a water tank; a water-repellent particle layer that is located below the water tank and contains a plurality of water-repellent particles; a liquefying layer that is located below the water-repellent particle layer and liquefies water vapor that has passed through the water-repellent particle layer, to obtain fresh water; an introduction channel of a liquid supply channel that supplies a liquid to the water tank; and a liquid speed reduction part that is located on the introduction channel of the supply channel, and includes a wall surface crossing a flow direction of the liquid in the supply channel, for reducing a flow speed of the liquid.
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