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公开(公告)号:US20190010105A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-10
申请号:US15999771
申请日:2018-09-05
发明人: Mario Lépine , Ghislain Bergeron , Michel Guy
CPC分类号: C07C29/80 , B01D3/148 , B01D3/42 , B01D15/08 , B01D61/145 , B01D2311/246 , B01D2311/2626 , B01D2311/2649 , B64F5/23 , C07C29/76 , C07C31/202 , C07C31/205
摘要: A method and a system for recycling spent ethylene or propylene glycol recovered from aircraft deicing solutions is described. The recovered spent ethylene or propylene glycol contains water and other undesirable substances which require to be removed to produce a solution free of these substances which can be further processed to remove substantially all of the water content and to blend-in additives required to certify the final glycol solution for aircraft deicing. The method and system employs a computer controller for continuous automatic batch processing of the spent glycol, including, in combination, filtering, distillation, blending and testing in specific sequences and achieves an improved quality recycled glycol of a purity of at least 99.5% and preferably between 99.6% to 99.9% glycol concentration.
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公开(公告)号:US20180311594A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US15770324
申请日:2016-10-26
申请人: FOTIOS TSAGAS
发明人: IOANNIS TSAGKAS , NICOLAOS TSAGAS
CPC分类号: B01D1/0017 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/346 , B01D3/42 , C02F1/041 , C02F1/48 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/42
摘要: The invention includes: 1. One or more stainless boiling chambers 2. Mechanisms for low cost heat production, 3. Mechanisms channeling air molecules flow into the non potable water chambers or mechanisms absorbing air from the drinking water chambers and other chambers and mechanisms of the system, through folded long and spacious tube in a grid shape or in the form of cyclic coil, thus reducing water vapor pressure [BERNOULLI], lowering boiling temperature and increasing evaporation rate, 4. An intermediate chamber to separate water vapor from the droplets of non-drinking water, 5. A tank to feed boiling chambers 6. A single or dual function thermostat or a system of two thermostats, 7. Ion trapping mechanism, 8. Mechanisms for cooling, refrigeration, compression, ice packs and fans to condense water vapor, 9. An electromagnetic valve, or a tubular electropump, when the feed of water is incapable, level limit sensors, electromagnetic switch, electrical relays, timer, power supply switch, optical isolators, power amplifier, 10. Mechanism with a diode (single passage) valve and float (floater) 11. Water vapor transport mechanisms, 12. Collection chambers for drinking water, 13. Expansion (discharge-relief) and non-return valves, 14. Mechanism adding magnesium, potassium and other elements, 15. Mechanism for exit (extraction) of the brine 16. A microprocessor or microcontroller that coordinates the operation of the system. Generally (overall), this device that converts non potable water into ecological potable (drinking) water presents (displays) great potential, (outlook) which can be done in order to be environmentally friendly with less thermal pollution and waste, without using any filters or membranes, since whatsoever, it can produce potable water, respecting (abiding) all hygienic conditions and requirements.
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公开(公告)号:US20180200394A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-19
申请号:US15664868
申请日:2017-07-31
申请人: Michael Papadopoulos
CPC分类号: A61L2/04 , A61L2/24 , A61L2202/14 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/42 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/02 , C02F1/06 , C02F2201/005 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/03 , C02F2301/066 , C02F2303/04 , Y02W10/37
摘要: A system of fluid sterilization is provided, which incorporates a heating section to heat pressurized fluid above prescribed thresholds for temperature, pressure, and duration (e.g., dwell time) to achieve desired levels of sterilization, including a heat exchanger to both (a) preheat fluid prior to entering the heating section and (b) cool outflow of the heating apparatus, in which fluid travels through the apparatus by operating valves forward and aft of the heating section in a controlled sequence to facilitate flow through the system while maintaining prescribed pressure and temperature profiles. The system operates within prescribed ranges of pressure and temperature to achieve the desired level of sterilization without need of maintaining a fixed temperature or a fixed pressure within any portion of the system, including the heating section.
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公开(公告)号:US09999843B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-19
申请号:US14276422
申请日:2014-05-13
发明人: John A. Trott
摘要: An apparatus, system and method are provided for controlling fluid flow through a vacuum chamber of a dehydration system, the vacuum chamber having a temperature sensing device operative to measure a temperature of a fluid in the vacuum chamber. A temperature difference between a temperature setpoint for the fluid and the measured temperature of the fluid is determined, and fluid is recirculated through the vacuum chamber while the temperature difference is greater than a predetermined temperature difference. While the temperature difference is less than the predetermined temperature difference, the fluid is recirculated through the vacuum chamber for a predetermined time period, and upon the predetermined time period expiring inhibiting recirculation of the fluid through the vacuum chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20180155313A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-07
申请号:US15570244
申请日:2016-04-28
申请人: PURAC BIOCHEM BV
IPC分类号: C07D319/12 , B01D3/34 , B01D3/42 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号: C07D319/12 , B01D3/34 , B01D3/42 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/0066 , B01J2219/00033 , B01J2219/00051 , B01J2219/00166
摘要: A method and a device for manufacturing lactide, whereby crude lactide, being prepared by means of depolymerization of lactic acid oligomers, is purified by means of a distillation step. The prepared crude lactide is maintained for a period of at least 5 hours in a reaction vessel at a temperature between 97° C. and 200° C. prior to the distillation step. Keeping the lactide during a period of time in a reaction vessel leads to a decrease of the lactic acid content and an increase of the lactic acid oligomer concentration, so that the resulting crude lactide can be more efficiently purified during subsequent distillation. A pre-distilling step gives additional advantages.
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公开(公告)号:US09957903B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-01
申请号:US15044589
申请日:2016-02-16
IPC分类号: F02D19/06 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/42 , F02B61/00 , F02B63/04 , F02M33/08 , F02M37/00 , F02M37/20 , F02M37/22 , F02M31/18 , F02D29/06
CPC分类号: F02D19/0649 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/42 , F02B61/00 , F02B63/04 , F02D19/0615 , F02D19/0665 , F02D19/0671 , F02D19/0692 , F02D29/06 , F02D41/0025 , F02D2200/0611 , F02D2200/1002 , F02D2200/101 , F02M31/18 , F02M33/08 , F02M37/0064 , F02M37/0088 , F02M37/20 , F02M37/223 , Y02T10/126 , Y02T10/36
摘要: A fuel separation system includes a fuel separator configured to receive a fuel stream and separate the fuel stream, based on a volatility of the fuel stream, into a vapor stream defined by a first auto-ignition characteristic value and a first liquid stream defined by a second auto-ignition characteristic value, the second auto-ignition characteristic value greater than the first auto-ignition characteristic value; and a control system communicably coupled to the fuel separator and operable to receive an input from an engine, the input including an engine operating condition, the control system configured to adjust an operating parameter of the fuel separator, based at least in part on the engine operating condition, to vary at least one of the first or second auto-ignition characteristic values.
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公开(公告)号:US09852241B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-26
申请号:US14348439
申请日:2012-09-25
发明人: Satoru Kato
CPC分类号: G06F17/5009 , B01D3/32 , B01D3/42 , B01D9/0063 , B01D11/0484
摘要: A method for precisely predicting phase equilibrium from existing phase equilibrium data on the basis of a wide range of phase equilibrium data including binary vapor-liquid equilibrium data; a method or apparatus for designing or controlling a component separator or a refiner using the prediction method; and a program for designing this design or control apparatus. Binary phase equilibrium measurement data is used to calculate an index of proximity ratio to critical points and infinite dilution pressure gradients. The obtained index is correlated with the infinite dilution pressure gradients to newly calculate infinite dilution activity coefficients from the respective index to infinite dilution pressure gradients correlations. The obtained infinite dilution activity coefficients values are used to predict phase equilibrium. Thus, the obtained values are used to design or control a component separator or a refiner, such as a distillation column.
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公开(公告)号:US09802139B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-31
申请号:US12676502
申请日:2008-09-04
IPC分类号: B01D1/00 , B01D3/42 , G01N25/14 , B01D35/143
CPC分类号: B01D3/42 , B01D1/0082 , B01D35/143 , B01D35/185 , G01N25/14
摘要: A method and apparatus for cleaning a fluid comprising a fluid supply port for receiving a contaminated fluid; a fluid return port for providing a cleaned fluid; an evaporator for evaporating liquid contaminants from the fluid; a fluid line connecting the evaporator between the fluid supply port and the fluid return port; a sensor connected to at least one of the fluid filter, the evaporator, and the fluid line; a controller connected to an output of the sensor, wherein the controller includes: a processor; and a memory device including computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor cause the processor to perform the steps of: receiving data from the sensor; comparing the data from the sensor to reference data; sending a control signal to at least one of the fluid filter and the evaporator based on comparing the data from the sensor to the reference data.
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公开(公告)号:US09737920B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-22
申请号:US11359987
申请日:2006-02-22
CPC分类号: B09C1/06 , B01D1/0011 , B01D1/0082 , B01D1/0094 , B01D1/14 , B01D3/101 , B01D3/106 , B01D3/346 , B01D3/42 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0083 , C02F1/043 , C02F1/048
摘要: An apparatus for extracting contaminants from a contaminated material, such as contaminated soil and animal manure, includes an extraction tank having an interior, a heating element that is adapted heat the contaminated material to a temperature where contaminants in the contaminated material are released therefrom to the interior of the extraction tank, and an agitator that is adapted to agitate the contaminated material as it is being heated by the heating element. The apparatus also includes an air pump that generates a series of positive pressure air pulses at an outlet thereof and a series of negative pressure air pulses at the inlet thereof. The apparatus further includes one or more contaminant retaining mechanisms, such as a sediment holding tank, a fluid holding tank, and a gas filter. The interior of the extraction tank, the air pump, and the contaminant retaining mechanisms are connected in a closed loop air circulation system such that the contaminants that are released from the contaminated material are stored in the contaminant retaining mechanisms.
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公开(公告)号:US09610518B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-04
申请号:US13982022
申请日:2012-07-13
申请人: Dean Kamen , Ryan K. LaRocque , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Stephen M. Ent , Andrew A. Schnellinger , Prashant Bhat , Stanley B. Smith, III , Otis L. Clapp
发明人: Dean Kamen , Ryan K. LaRocque , Christopher C. Langenfeld , Stephen M. Ent , Andrew A. Schnellinger , Prashant Bhat , Stanley B. Smith, III , Otis L. Clapp
IPC分类号: B01D1/00 , B01D1/02 , B01D1/06 , B01D1/22 , B01D1/28 , B01D1/30 , B01D3/42 , B01D5/00 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/08 , C02F1/18 , B01D3/00 , C02F103/06
CPC分类号: C02F1/041 , B01D1/0058 , B01D1/0082 , B01D1/02 , B01D1/065 , B01D1/22 , B01D1/2818 , B01D1/2887 , B01D1/2893 , B01D1/305 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/007 , B01D3/42 , B01D5/0012 , B01D5/006 , C02F1/042 , C02F1/048 , C02F1/08 , C02F1/16 , C02F1/18 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2303/10 , Y02A20/109 , Y02W10/37
摘要: A fluid vapor distillation system. The system includes a control system for controlling a fluid vapor distillation apparatus including a blow down controller for controlling a blow down valve, a source flow controller for controlling a source flow valve, and a blow down level sensor in communication with a blow down controller and a source flow controller, the blow down level sensor sends signals related to the blow down level to the blow down controller and the source flow controller indicative of the blow down level, wherein the source flow controller actuates the source flow valve based at least on the blow down level sensor signals, and wherein the blow down controller actuates the blow down valve based at least on the blow down level sensor signals, whereby the blow down level and the source flow level are maintained using the blow down level sensor signals as input.
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