Abstract:
The present invention provides a liquid-crystalline elastomer having large generation force and a large amount of displacement. The liquid-crystalline elastomer according to the present invention is composed of a polymer of liquid-crystalline molecular units and cross-linking reagent units. Each of the cross-linking reagent units contains a bicyclo structure selected from the group consisting of a bicyclo [2,2,1] heptane structure or a bicyclo [2,2,2] octane structure. A molar ratio of the cross-linking reagents to the liquid-crystalline molecular units is not less than 0.1 and not more than 0.2. The bicyclo [2,2,1] heptane structure may be a trycyclodecane structure. The bicyclo [2,2,2] octane structure may be a trycycloundecane structure.
Abstract:
A recording medium includes a recording layer. The recording layer includes an aliphatic polymer, and a multiphoton absorption compound containing at least one bond selected from the group consisting of a carbon-carbon double bond, a carbon-nitrogen double bond, and a carbon-carbon triple bond, and having a multiphoton absorption characteristic. When the thickness of the recording layer is 100 μm, the transmittance of the recording layer in the thickness direction with respect to light having a wavelength of 405 nm is greater than or equal to 80%.
Abstract:
A recording medium of an aspect of the present disclosure includes a recording layer containing a polymer P. The polymer P contains a group G having nonlinear light absorption characteristics and has a glass transition temperature of higher than or equal to 200° C. A method for recording information of an aspect of the present disclosure includes preparing a light source emitting light having a wavelength of longer than or equal to 390 nm and shorter than or equal to 420 nm and focusing the light from the light source and applying the light to the recording layer of the recording medium.
Abstract:
A capsule endoscope includes a capsule enclosure having an external wall surface; an image pickup device provided inside the capsule enclosure; a light source provided inside the capsule enclosure; a plurality of electrode structures each including an electrode, a water repellent layer, and a dielectric layer positioned between the electrode and the water repellent layer, the plurality of electrode structures being provided on the external wall surface of the capsule enclosure such that the electrode is positioned on an external wall surface side of the capsule enclosure; a power supply provided inside the capsule enclosure; at least one reference electrode provided on the external wall surface of the capsule enclosure and connected to reference potential of the power supply; and a drive circuit configured to apply a drive voltage to the plurality of electrode structures based on the power supply.
Abstract:
A light-absorbing material includes a compound represented by the formula (1) below. In the formula (1), L1 to L3 are each independently represented by the formula (2) or (3) below:
Abstract:
A recording medium according to the present disclosure includes a recording layer containing an organic compound having a non-linear optical absorption characteristic. The molar extinction coefficient of the organic compound against light having a wavelength of longer than or equal to 400 nm and shorter than or equal to 405 nm is greater than or equal to 90 mol−1·L·cm−1. In a transient absorption spectrum of the organic compound, an absorbance change ΔAbs at a wavelength of longer than or equal to 400 nm and shorter than or equal to 405 nm is a positive value.
Abstract:
A non-linear optical-absorbing material in an aspect of the present disclosure contains a compound represented by Formula (1) below: in Formula (1) above, R1 to R12 mutually independently represent a group containing at least one atom selected from the group consisting of H, B, C, N, O, F, Si, P, S, Cl, I, and Br.
Abstract:
A nonlinear optical material is represented by the following formula (1). At least one selected from the group consisting of R1 to R5, at least one selected from the group consisting of R6 to R10, and at least one selected from the group consisting of R11 to R15 are represented by the following formula (2).
Abstract:
An actuator device comprises an actuator wire, a net-shaped heating element which covers a side surface of the actuator wire and comprises heating wires, and a controller for supplying electric power to the net-shaped heating element to heat the net-shaped heating element. The actuator wire is contracted by application of heat and restored by release of the heat. The side surface of the actuator wire is formed of a polymer. One end of the net-shaped heating element is connected to an end of the actuator wire. Another end of the net-shaped heating element is connected to another end of the actuator wire. Each of the heating wires comprises an insulative first elastic yarn and a metal wire. The metal wire are helically wound onto the first elastic yarn. When the net-shaped heating element is not heated, the net-shaped heating element is in contact with the side surface of the actuator wire. When the net-shaped heating element is heated, the net-shaped heating element moves outward from the side surface of the actuator wire due to contraction of the actuator wire.