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    Materials and Methods for Manufacturing Cigarettes
    1.
    发明申请
    Materials and Methods for Manufacturing Cigarettes 审中-公开
    制造香烟的材料和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090065012A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US12204196

    申请日：2008-09-04

    申请人： Pankaj Patel ,  Charles Ray Ashcraft ,  John Joseph Tomel, JR. ,  Gregory Alan Holmes ,  Vernon Brent Barnes ,  Lloyd Harmon Hancock ,  James Herbert Ellis, JR. ,  James Ray Hutchens ,  Gregory Scott Pierce ,  Don Hayes White

    发明人： Pankaj Patel ,  Charles Ray Ashcraft ,  John Joseph Tomel, JR. ,  Gregory Alan Holmes ,  Vernon Brent Barnes ,  Lloyd Harmon Hancock ,  James Herbert Ellis, JR. ,  James Ray Hutchens ,  Gregory Scott Pierce ,  Don Hayes White

    IPC分类号： A24C5/38

    CPC分类号： A24C5/38 ,  A24D1/02 ,  A24D1/025

    摘要： Cigarettes are manufactured using modified automated cigarette making apparatus. Those cigarettes possess smokable rods having paper wrapping materials having additive materials applied thereto as patterns. The additive material can be applied as a coating formulation in an off-line manner to a continuous paper sheet web that is later used for cigarette manufacture. The additive material can be applied as a coating formulation in an on-line manner to continuous paper web moving through an operating cigarette making machine. The coating formulation is applied to the paper web using roll applicator techniques, ink jet printing techniques or electrostatic precipitation techniques. Liquid coating formulation are curable, and are virtually absent of solvent or liquid carrier. Radiation, such as ultraviolet or electron beam radiation, is used to solidify and fix polymerizable liquid components of the coating formulation that have been applied to the paper web. Heating and subsequent cooling of the coating formulation used to fix solid components of the coating formulation that have been applied to the paper web. Registration techniques are used to ensure proper positioning of the additive material on the smokable rods so manufactured, and to ensure proper quality of those cigarettes.

    摘要翻译： 香烟使用改良的自动卷烟装置制造。 这些香烟具有可抽吸的棒，其具有作为图案施加于其上的添加剂材料的纸包装材料。 添加剂材料可以以离线方式作为涂料制剂施用于随后用于卷烟制造的连续纸张片材。 添加剂材料可以以在线方式作为涂布制剂施加到通过操作的制卷机移动的连续纸幅上。 使用辊施加器技术，喷墨印刷技术或静电沉淀技术将涂料配方施加到纸幅上。 液体涂料制剂是可固化的，实际上不存在溶剂或液体载体。 使用诸如紫外线或电子束辐射的辐射来固化和固定已经施加到纸幅上的涂层制剂的可聚合液体组分。 加热和随后冷却用于固定已经施加到纸幅上的涂料制剂的固体组分的涂料制剂。 使用注射技术来确保添加剂材料在如此制造的可吸烟棒上的适当定位，并确保这些香烟的适当质量。

    Context switched route look up key engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Context switched route look up key engine 有权
    上下文切换路由查找关键引擎

    公开(公告)号：US08099515B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

    申请号：US12943108

    申请日：2010-11-10

    申请人： Pankaj Patel ,  Viswesh Anathakrishnan

    发明人： Pankaj Patel ,  Viswesh Anathakrishnan

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/56 ,  H04L45/60 ,  H04L45/742

    摘要： A key engine that performs route lookups for a plurality of keys may include a data processing portion configured to process one data item at a time and to request data when needed. A buffer may be configured to store a partial result from the data processing portion. A controller may be configured to load the partial result from the data processing portion into the buffer. The controller also may be configured to input another data item into the data processing portion for processing while requested data is obtained for a prior data item. A number of these key engines may be used by a routing unit to perform a large number of route lookups at the same time.

    摘要翻译： 执行多个键的路线查找的关键引擎可以包括被配置为一次处理一个数据项并在需要时请求数据的数据处理部分。 可以将缓冲器配置为存储来自数据处理部分的部分结果。 控制器可以被配置为将来自数据处理部分的部分结果加载到缓冲器中。 控制器还可以被配置为在对于先前的数据项获得所请求的数据的同时，将另一数据项输入数据处理部分进行处理。 路由单元可以使用许多这些密钥引擎来同时执行大量的路由查找。

    Advanced lossless bit coding
    3.
    发明授权
    Advanced lossless bit coding 失效
    先进的无损位编码

    公开(公告)号：US07683809B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

    申请号：US12101823

    申请日：2008-04-11

    申请人： Pankaj Patel

    发明人： Pankaj Patel

    IPC分类号： H03M5/00

    CPC分类号： H03M7/40 ,  H03M7/4006

    摘要： A bit coding method modifies the bit-steam information in such a way as to provide a very high compression during lossless symbol coding and may be used as a preprocessor for Huffman and arithmetic encodings or on its own. A bit rearrangement scheme (BRS) improves the run length within a data symbol set and achieves a more efficient data-to-symbol mapping. The BRS is implemented on the data symbol set in a column-by-column fashion. The BRS can be combined with any available lossless coding scheme, providing for a more efficient lossless bit coding scheme (ALBCS).

    摘要翻译： 位编码方法以无损符号编码的方式修改比特 - 蒸汽信息，以提供非常高的压缩，并且可以用作霍夫曼和算术编码的预处理器或其自身的编码。 比特重排方案（BRS）改进了数据符号集中的运行长度，并实现了更有效的数据到符号映射。 BRS是以逐列方式在数据符号集上实现的。 BRS可以与任何可用的无损编码方案组合，从而提供更有效的无损位编码方案（ALBCS）。

    Method of Generating Secure Codes for a Randomized Scrambling Scheme for the Protection of Unprotected Transient Information
    4.
    发明申请
    Method of Generating Secure Codes for a Randomized Scrambling Scheme for the Protection of Unprotected Transient Information 审中-公开
    为保护无保护瞬态信息而生成用于随机扰码方案的安全码的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090080665A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US11861120

    申请日：2007-09-25

    申请人： Pankaj Patel

    发明人： Pankaj Patel

    IPC分类号： H04K1/04

    CPC分类号： H04L9/0869 ,  H04L2209/60

    摘要： In many instances it is necessary to store and transfer information and data on a temporary basis. Typically this information and data is transient but is vulnerable to capture and piracy as it is not in an encrypted state. Therefore a unique method is disclosed that performs randomized scrambling of unprotected digital information that make it unreadable, or otherwise unusable, without the appropriate descrambling. In order to be effective and secure the method requires a large population of scrambling patterns, or codes, and assigns them index numbers. Scrambling patterns are randomly chosen for use in the scrambling of the information and data. Unique schemes for developing this large population of patterns and choosing at random the usable set at each interval or usage. In particular the method is useful in the protection of digital content.

    摘要翻译： 在许多情况下，有必要临时存储和传输信息和数据。 通常，这些信息和数据是短暂的，但是由于它不处于加密状态，因此易受捕获和盗版的攻击。 因此，公开了一种独特的方法，其进行无保护的数字信息的随机加扰，使得其不可读或者不可用，而无需适当的解扰。 为了有效和安全，该方法需要大量的加扰模式或代码，并分配它们的索引号。 随机选择加扰模式用于信息和数据的加扰。 用于开发这种大量模式的独特方案，并在每个间隔或使用情况下随机选择可用集合。 特别地，该方法在数字内容的保护中是有用的。