Expandable tubular having improved polished bore receptacle protection
    1.
    发明授权
    Expandable tubular having improved polished bore receptacle protection 有权
    具有改进的抛光孔插座保护的可膨胀管

    公开(公告)号:US06688395B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US10003578

    申请日:2001-11-02

    IPC分类号: E21B4310

    CPC分类号: E21B43/105

    摘要: The present invention provides an expandable tubular having improved polished bore receptacle protection. The present invention further provides methods for completing a wellbore through the use of an expandable string of casing having improved polished bore receptacle protection. In one aspect, the invention includes a liner member having an expandable section, and a polished bore receptacle positioned below the expandable section. The expandable section is run into a wellbore, and is positioned to overlap with the bottom portion of a string of casing already set within the wellbore. The expandable section is then expanded into frictional engagement with the surrounding casing. The expandable section optionally includes at least one sealing member and at least one slip member on the outer surface. In one aspect, a transition section is provided between the expandable section and the polished bore receptacle. The transition section defines a sloped inner diameter which provides further protection for the sealing surfaces of the polished bore receptacle as tools, fluid, and tubulars are transited downhole through the polished bore receptacle.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有改进的抛光孔插座保护的可膨胀管。 本发明还提供了通过使用具有改进的抛光孔插座保护的壳体的可膨胀串来完成井筒的方法。 在一个方面,本发明包括具有可扩张部分的衬垫部件和位于可扩张部分下方的抛光孔容器。 可膨胀部分进入井筒,并且定位成与已经设置在井筒内的套管柱的底部重叠。 然后将可膨胀部分膨胀成与周围的壳体摩擦接合。 可膨胀部分可选地包括至少一个密封构件和外表面上的至少一个滑动构件。 在一个方面,在可膨胀部分和抛光孔容器之间提供过渡部分。 过渡部分限定了倾斜的内径,其为工具,流体和管道在井下穿过抛光孔容器转移,为抛光孔容器的密封表面提供进一步的保护。

    Expansion assembly for a tubular expander tool, and method of tubular expansion
    2.
    发明授权
    Expansion assembly for a tubular expander tool, and method of tubular expansion 失效
    用于管式膨胀机工具的膨胀组件和管状膨胀方法

    公开(公告)号:US06843319B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-18

    申请号:US10318292

    申请日:2002-12-12

    IPC分类号: E21B43/10 E21B23/00

    CPC分类号: E21B43/105

    摘要: An improved expansion assembly for an expander tool is provided. The expander tool is used to expand a surrounding tubular body within a wellbore. Accordingly, a method for expanding a surrounding tubular is also provided. The expansion assembly first comprises a piston disposed within a recess of the expander tool. The top surface of the piston closely receives a pad. The pad is held in close proximity to the top surface of the piston such that it does not rotate about a shaft. This arrangement reduces the geometric size of the expansion assembly, affording a larger inner diameter for the hollow bore of the expander tool itself. At least one reinforcement member is disposed on or within the pad to strengthen the pad during an expansion operation. The reinforcement member is fabricated from a durable material, and is arranged along the pad in the area of contact with the surrounding tubular during an expansion operation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于膨胀机工具的改进的膨胀组件。 扩展器工具用于在井筒内扩展周围的管状体。 因此,还提供了一种用于扩展周围管状物的方法。 膨胀组件首先包括设置在膨胀器工具的凹部内的活塞。 活塞的顶面紧密地接收一个垫。 垫被保持在紧邻活塞顶表面的位置,使得其不围绕轴转动。 这种布置减小了膨胀组件的几何尺寸,为膨胀机工具本身的中空孔提供了更大的内径。 至少一个加强构件设置在衬垫上或垫内,以在膨胀操作期间加强衬垫。 加强构件由耐用材料制成,并且在膨胀操作期间沿与垫圈接触的区域沿着垫布置。

    Tie back and method for use with expandable tubulars
    4.
    发明授权
    Tie back and method for use with expandable tubulars 有权
    背带和可扩展管使用的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06782953B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10382321

    申请日:2003-03-05

    IPC分类号: E21B1916

    摘要: The present invention provides apparatus and methods for completing a wellbore using expandable tubulars. In one aspect, the invention includes a tubular member with an expandable portion at a lower end constructed and arranged to be expanded into contact with a previously expanded liner. At an upper end of the tubular is a polish bore receptacle permitting the tubular to be tied back to the surface of the well with production tubing. In another aspect, the invention provides a method of completing a well comprising expanding a liner top into a cased wellbore to hang the liner and, thereafter running a tubular member into the wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了使用可膨胀管完成井眼的装置和方法。 在一个方面,本发明包括管状构件,其在下端具有可膨胀部分,构造和布置成膨胀成与先前膨胀的衬垫接触。 在管的上端是一个抛光孔容器,允许管子用生产管道连接回井的表面。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种完成井的方法,包括将衬套顶部膨胀成套管井眼以悬挂衬套,然后将管状构件运行到井筒中。

    Tie back and method for use with expandable tubulars
    5.
    发明授权
    Tie back and method for use with expandable tubulars 有权
    背带和可扩展管使用的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06550539B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09885500

    申请日:2001-06-20

    IPC分类号: E21B1916

    摘要: The present invention provides apparatus and methods for completing a wellbore using expandable tubulars. In one aspect, the invention includes a tubular member with an expandable portion at a lower end constructed and arranged to be expanded into contact with a previously expanded liner. At an upper end of the tubular is a polish bore receptacle permitting the tubular to be tied back to the surface of the well with production tubing. In another aspect, the invention provides a method of completing a well comprising expanding a liner top into a cased wellbore to hang the liner and, thereafter running a tubular member into the wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了使用可膨胀管完成井眼的装置和方法。 在一个方面,本发明包括管状构件,其在下端具有可膨胀部分,构造和布置成膨胀成与先前膨胀的衬垫接触。 在管的上端是一个抛光孔容器,允许管子用生产管道连接回井的表面。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种完成井的方法,包括将衬套顶部膨胀成套管井眼以悬挂衬套,然后将管状构件运行到井筒中。

    Expandable hanger and packer
    6.
    发明授权
    Expandable hanger and packer 有权
    可扩展衣架和包装机

    公开(公告)号:US06688399B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US09949986

    申请日:2001-09-10

    IPC分类号: E21B4310

    摘要: An apparatus and method of creating a seal between two coaxial tubulars so as to create a hanger and a packer. A first tubular is disposed coaxially within a portion of a second, larger tubular. A portion of the first tubular is expanded into frictional contact with the second tubular, thereby creating a liner and a hanger. In one embodiment, a pattern of grooves is formed in the surface of a portion of the first tubular body. The grooves in one aspect define a continuous pattern about the circumference of the tubular body which intersect to form a plurality of substantially identical shapes, such as diamonds. The grooves serve to improve the tensile strength of the tubular body. At the same time, the grooves allow for expansion of the tubular body by use of less radial force. The grooves further provide a gripping means, providing additional frictional support for hanging the expanded tubular onto the inner surface of a surrounding second tubular. The apparatus and method optionally provides a pliable material fabricated within the grooves on the outer surface of the tubular body. In addition, carbide inserts are preferably interdisposed within the pattern of grooves, providing additional gripping means when the smaller diameter tubular body is expanded into the second tubular.

    摘要翻译: 一种在两个同轴管之间产生密封以便产生衣架和封隔器的装置和方法。 第一管状物同轴地设置在第二较大管状物的一部分内。 第一管的一部分膨胀成与第二管的摩擦接触,从而形成衬垫和衣架。 在一个实施例中,在第一管状体的一部分的表面中形成凹槽的图案。 一个方面中的凹槽限定了围绕管状体的圆周的连续图案,其相交以形成多个基本相同的形状,例如菱形。 这些槽用于提高管状体的拉伸强度。 同时,凹槽允许通过使用较小的径向力来膨胀管状体。 凹槽进一步提供夹持装置,提供用于将膨胀的管子悬挂在周围的第二管的内表面上的额外的摩擦支撑。 该装置和方法可选地提供在管状体的外表面上的槽内制造的柔韧材料。 此外,硬质合金刀片优选地插入槽的图案内,当较小直径的管状体膨胀成第二管时,提供额外的夹紧装置。

    Auto reversing expanding roller system

    公开(公告)号:US06820687B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10234058

    申请日:2002-09-03

    IPC分类号: E21B1916

    CPC分类号: E21B43/105

    摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus and method expanding a portion of a tubular. The expansion apparatus is run into a wellbore on a working string. The expansion apparatus first comprises a rotary expander for expanding an expandable tubular. The expansion apparatus further comprises a spline assembly for coupling the rotary expander to a motor disposed on the work string. The rotary expander and spline assembly have hollow bodies that allow them to encircle the work string and rotate relative thereto. The spline assembly comprises an inner sleeve and outer sleeve. The inner sleeve is attached to the motor and the outer sleeve is attached to the rotary expander. The inner and outer sleeves are coupled to each other using a spline and groove connection. The connection allows the rotary expander to be rotated by the motor, while at the same time, allow the rotary expander to move axially relative to the motor. The rotary expander comprises two rows of rollers for expansion against the tubular. The position of the rollers on the first row is skewed in one direction relative to the longitudinal axis. The rollers on the second row are skewed in an opposite direction. When actuated, the skew angle of the rollers will cause the expander tool to move axially. Because the rollers of the two rows are placed at opposing skew angles, alternating actuation between the two rows of rollers causes the expander to move in opposite axial directions during expansion.

    Valve for controlling the flow of fluid between an interior region of the valve and an exterior region of the valve
    8.
    发明授权
    Valve for controlling the flow of fluid between an interior region of the valve and an exterior region of the valve 有权
    用于控制阀的内部区域与阀的外部区域之间的流体流动的阀

    公开(公告)号:US08002039B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12365634

    申请日:2009-02-04

    IPC分类号: E21B34/08

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a valve. In one embodiment, the valve includes a body having a first biasing member and a sealing member configured to axially move inside the body against the first biasing member to provide a path for fluid to flow from an interior region of the body to an exterior region of the body at a first predetermined pressure difference across the sealing member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及一种阀。 在一个实施例中,阀包括具有第一偏置构件和密封构件的主体,该构件构造成在主体内轴向移动抵靠第一偏压构件,以提供流体从主体的内部区域流动到外部区域的路径 所述主体在所述密封构件两端处于第一预定压力差。

    VALVE FOR CONTROLLING THE FLOW OF FLUID BETWEEN AN INTERIOR REGION OF THE VALVE AND AN EXTERIOR REGION OF THE VALVE
    9.
    发明申请
    VALVE FOR CONTROLLING THE FLOW OF FLUID BETWEEN AN INTERIOR REGION OF THE VALVE AND AN EXTERIOR REGION OF THE VALVE 有权
    用于控制阀的内部区域和阀的外部区域之间的流体流动的阀

    公开(公告)号:US20090134352A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12365634

    申请日:2009-02-04

    IPC分类号: F16K1/00

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a valve. In one embodiment, the valve includes a body having a first biasing member and a sealing member configured to axially move inside the body against the first biasing member to provide a path for fluid to flow from an interior region of the body to an exterior region of the body at a first predetermined pressure difference across the sealing member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及一种阀。 在一个实施例中,阀包括具有第一偏置构件和密封构件的主体,该构件构造成在主体内轴向移动抵靠第一偏压构件,以提供流体从主体的内部区域流动到外部区域的路径 所述主体在所述密封构件两端处于第一预定压力差。

    Valve for controlling the flow of fluid between an interior region of the valve and an exterior region of the valve
    10.
    发明授权
    Valve for controlling the flow of fluid between an interior region of the valve and an exterior region of the valve 有权
    用于控制阀的内部区域与阀的外部区域之间的流体流动的阀

    公开(公告)号:US07500523B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-10

    申请号:US11101687

    申请日:2005-04-08

    IPC分类号: E21B34/08

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a valve. In one embodiment, the valve includes a body having a first biasing member and a sealing member configured to axially move inside the body against the first biasing member to provide a path for fluid to flow from an interior region of the body to an exterior region of the body at a first predetermined pressure difference across the sealing member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及一种阀。 在一个实施例中,阀包括具有第一偏置构件和密封构件的主体,该构件构造成在主体内轴向移动抵靠第一偏压构件,以提供流体从主体的内部区域流动到外部区域的路径 所述主体在所述密封构件两端处于第一预定压力差。