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公开(公告)号：US5467689A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US329054
申请日：1994-10-26
CPC分类号： F16J15/3208
摘要： A linear hydraulic cylinder (11) is provided of the type having a cylinder barrel (13;113) and a piston (21;121) reciprocally disposed in the barrel. There is a main piston seal member (55) which seals between the piston and an interior surface (37) of the cylinder barrel. Disposed adjacent the piston seal is a wear ring (61;161) defining a substantially cylindrical outer surface (67) bounded by a pair of substantially square corners (66). A loader member (69) biases the wear ring into sufficiently tight engagement with the interior surface of the barrel to prevent passage of contaminant particles between the surface and the wear ring. The result is substantially reduced cylinder "drift" in the presence of contaminant particles.
摘要翻译： 一种线性液压缸（11）设置有具有圆筒筒（13; 113）和往复设置在筒体中的活塞（21; 121）的类型。 主活塞密封构件（55）在活塞和缸筒的内表面（37）之间密封。 邻近活塞密封件设置的是磨损环（61; 161），其限定由一对基本上正方形的角（66）限定的基本上圆柱形的外表面（67）。 装载器构件（69）将耐磨环偏压到与筒的内表面充分紧密接合以防止污染物颗粒在表面和磨损环之间通过。 结果是在存在污染物颗粒的情况下大大降低了气缸的“漂移”。
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公开(公告)号：US5082217A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US676055
申请日：1991-03-27
IPC分类号： F16L3/00
CPC分类号： F16L3/003
摘要： A sheet metal plate with two keyhole-shaped slots supported on a post connected to a beam on an implement hitch for supporting hydraulic hoses. An enlarged end of the slot receives the conventional hose end coupler, and the narrow portion of the slot captures the groove in the coupler. The length of the slot is selected to hold the desired number of couplers. Pairs of upright slots are provided so that hose pairs may be kept together. The hose couplers are easy to slide into and out of the storage device, which is conveniently located in an easily accessible spot on the implement hitch. The device prevents hose tip contamination and facilitates orderly storage and identification of hose pairs.
摘要翻译： 具有两个锁眼形槽的金属板，其支撑在柱上，该柱连接到用于支撑液压软管的工具悬挂上的梁上。 槽的扩大端接收传统的软管端连接器，并且槽的窄部分捕获耦合器中的凹槽。 选择槽的长度以保持所需数量的耦合器。 提供了一对直立槽，使得软管对可以保持在一起。 软管耦合器易于滑入和离开存储装置，其方便地位于工具挂钩上容易接近的位置。 该装置可防止软管尖端污染，并有助于有序地存储和识别软管对。
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公开(公告)号：US5499686A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US250194
申请日：1994-05-26
申请人： Paul D. Parker
发明人： Paul D. Parker
CPC分类号： A01B15/04
摘要： A long wearing deep tillage sweep includes a central point member having a leading tip and attached to a shank at an angle to the horizontal of approximately 30 degrees. A pair of wings having the shape of a parallelogram are fixed to the lower, forward portion of the point with the sides of the wings parallel to the forward direction of travel and with the leading and trailing edges extending outwardly from the member and parallel to the surface of the ground when the shank is in the normal field-working position. The top surface of the wings has a shallower angle than the point surface, which, together with the horizontal leading and trailing wing edges, reduces soil disturbance. The wings are closely adjacent the tip of the point member so that the angle of the resultant force on the sweep closely approximates that of a straight point alone and the depth of tillage is more consistent than tools having wings offset a greater distance from the leading tip. The leading portions of the wings are hardened, and the wings and point include upwardly and rearwardly directed rear walls which provide a self-sharpening effect as the leading edges wear.
摘要翻译： 长时间穿着的深耕扫掠包括具有前端的中心点构件，并且以与大约30度的水平方向成角度的方式附接到柄。 具有平行四边形形状的一对翼片固定到点的下部前部，翼的侧边平行于行进方向，并且前缘和后缘从构件向外延伸并且平行于 当柄处于正常现场工作位置时，地面的表面。 翼的顶部表面比点表面具有更浅的角度，其与水平的前翼和后翼边缘一起减少了土壤扰动。 翅膀紧邻点构件的尖端，使得在扫掠上的合力的角度单独地接近直线的角度，并且耕作深度与具有从顶端偏移较大距离的翼的工具更一致 。 翼的前导部分被硬化，并且翼和点包括向上和向后指向的后壁，当前缘磨损时，其提供自磨锐效果。
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公开(公告)号：US5473940A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US182751
申请日：1994-01-14
申请人： Paul D. Parker
发明人： Paul D. Parker
CPC分类号： G01B3/166
摘要： A caliper is provided to be used with an electronic wheel balancer to measure both the diameter and width of a wheel assembly. The caliper includes a pair of pivotally connected arms which are movable between a spread apart position in which the caliper can measure wheel assembly diameter and a crossed position in which the caliper can be used to measure wheel assembly width. Each arm includes a base portion and a measuring arm extending from the base portion. A measuring arm base is defined between the measuring arm and the caliper arm base. A first set of measuring marks are formed in the caliper arm base for use in measuring the wheel diameter. A second set of measuring marks are formed in the measuring arm base for use in determining wheel width. The second marks are calibrated to account for the width of the metal forming the wheel rim. The caliper arm base includes a pointer, positioned opposite the measuring arm. The pointer points to the second set of marks to indicate the measured wheel width. An edge of the caliper arm base is used to read the first set of measuring marks to determine wheel diameter. The measuring arm has a head which has two pointers. One of the pointers is used to determine wheel assembly width, the other is used to determine diameter.
摘要翻译： 提供了与电子轮平衡器一起使用以测量车轮组件的直径和宽度的卡钳。 卡钳包括一对可枢转地连接的臂，其可在扩展位置之间移动，在该扩展位置中，卡钳可以测量车轮组件直径，并且叉形件可用于测量车轮组件宽度的交叉位置。 每个臂包括从基部延伸的基部和测量臂。 在测量臂和卡钳臂基座之间限定测量臂基座。 第一组测量标记形成在卡钳臂基座中，用于测量车轮直径。 在测量臂基座上形成第二组测量标记，用于确定车轮宽度。 校准第二标记以考虑形成轮辋的金属的宽度。 卡钳臂基座包括与测量臂相对定位的指针。 指针指向第二组标记以指示测量的车轮宽度。 卡钳臂底座的边缘用于读取第一组测量标记以确定车轮直径。 测量臂有一个头，它有两个指针。 其中一个指针用于确定车轮组件宽度，另一个用于确定直径。
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公开(公告)号：US5427183A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US159991
申请日：1993-11-30
申请人： Paul D. Parker
发明人： Paul D. Parker
IPC分类号： A01B61/04
CPC分类号： A01B61/046
摘要： A double spring reset standard and spring bracket therefor particularly useful for intermediate tillage operations at depths of approximately 13 inches wherein high average draft loads are in the range of 2000 pounds. The moment arm that the springs must resist to keep the standard from tripping during normal operation is minimized by bringing the draft force line closer to the standard pivot. The spring bracket which must be able to resist extremely high torsional stresses is fabricated from 0.375 inch thick metal blanks in a single cold die operation and includes offsets and specially designed edge flanges to reduce edge stresses at the offset bends.
摘要翻译： 双重弹簧复位标准和弹簧支架特别适用于深度约13英寸的中等耕作操作，其中高平均牵伸载荷在2000磅的范围内。 通过使牵引力线更接近标准枢轴，弹簧必须抵抗的力臂可以在正常操作期间保持标准不被脱扣。 必须能够抵抗极高扭转应力的弹簧支架在单个冷模操作中由0.375英寸厚的金属坯料制成，并且包括偏移和特别设计的边缘法兰，以减少偏移弯曲处的边应力。
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公开(公告)号：US4474247A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US497387
申请日：1983-05-23
摘要： A tractor-drawn plow is carried at its left front end on a tractor via vertically shiftable hitch means and at its right front end on a furrow wheel linkage means providing for raising and lowering of the frame among transport, open-up plowing and normal plowing positions. The hitch means and furrow wheel linkage include separate hydraulic motors of the two-way type, and these are connected hydraulically in series, with provision for re-phasing, to insure substantial leveling of the frame during raising and lowering movement of the frame. Provision is made in the connection of the hitch motor to the hitch means for enabling limited retrograde movement of the hitch motor piston to a position covering the re-phase port after the hitch motor has extended to fully raise the frame. Further provision is made in the furrow wheel linkage enabling lowering of the frame to either open-up plowing position or normal plowing position by retraction strokes of the same length of the furrow wheel motor.
摘要翻译： 拖拉机牵引的犁在牵引车的左前端通过垂直移动的牵引装置并且其右前端在沟槽连杆装置上承载，用于在运输，开犁和正常犁之间升高和降低框架 职位 牵引装置和沟槽轮联动装置包括单向液压马达的双向类型，并且这些液压马达串联连接，提供重新定相，以确保框架的升高和降低运动期间框架的实质平整。 在牵引电动机与牵引装置的连接中进行配置，用于在牵引电动机已经延伸到完全升高车架之后，使牵引电动机活塞能够有限地逆行运动到覆盖再相端口的位置。 在沟槽轮联动装置中进一步设置，可以通过相同长度的沟槽轮马达的缩回行程将框架降低到开放的耕作位置或正常的耕作位置。
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公开(公告)号：US5328177A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US126678
申请日：1993-09-24
申请人： Paul D. Lair , Paul D. Parker
发明人： Paul D. Lair , Paul D. Parker
CPC分类号： F16J15/166 , F15B15/1452 , F16J15/3208
摘要： The inner annular surface of a load ring includes a concave contour such that when pressure is applied to the center of the outer surface the elastomer material will flatten out and cause oppositely disposed feet to kick up and radially outwardly and in turn apply increased pressure to backup rings engaging the cylinder wall. The inner surface of the load ring includes oppositely disposed ramp surfaces which slope radially outwardly and towards each other such that fluid pressure on the backup rings or pressure from the load ring feet will move the backup rings into tighter engagement with the cylinder wall for improved sealing and scraping action.
摘要翻译： 负载环的内环形表面包括凹形轮廓，使得当压力施加到外表面的中心时，弹性体材料将变平，并且引起相反地设置的脚踢起并径向向外，并且进而增加备用压力 环接合气缸壁。 负载环的内表面包括相对设置的倾斜表面，其倾斜径向向外并朝向彼此倾斜，使得支撑环上的流体压力或来自负载环脚的压力将使支撑环移动成与气缸壁更紧密地接合以改善密封 和刮擦动作。
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8.发明授权Tractor-drawn plow with hitch and furrow wheel hydraulic motors connected in series 失效拖拉机牵引犁与牵引车轮液压马达串联连接
公开(公告)号：US4410047A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US275572
申请日：1981-06-22
IPC分类号： A01B3/26 , A01B63/22 , A01B63/111
摘要： A tractor-drawn plow is carried at its left front end on a tractor via vertically shiftable hitch means and at its right front end on a furrow wheel linkage means providing for raising and lowering of the frame among transport, open-up plowing and normal plowing positions. The hitch means and furrow wheel linkage include separate hydraulic motors of the two-way type, and these are connected hydraulically in series, with provision for re-phasing, to insure substantial leveling of the frame during raising and lowering movement of the frame. Provision is made in the connection of the hitch motor to the hitch means for enabling limited retrograde movement of the hitch motor piston to a position covering the re-phase port after the hitch motor has extended to fully raise the frame. Further provision is made in the furrow wheel linkage enabling lowering of the frame to either open-up plowing position or normal plowing position by retraction strokes of the same length of the furrow wheel motor.
摘要翻译： 拖拉机牵引的犁在牵引车的左前端通过垂直移动的牵引装置并且其右前端在沟槽连杆装置上承载，用于在运输，开犁和正常犁之间升高和降低框架 职位 牵引装置和沟槽轮联动装置包括单向液压马达的双向类型，并且这些液压马达串联连接，提供重新定相，以确保框架的升高和降低运动期间框架的实质平整。 在牵引电动机与牵引装置的连接中进行配置，用于在牵引电动机已经延伸到完全升高车架之后，使牵引电动机活塞能够有限地逆行运动到覆盖再相端口的位置。 在沟槽轮联动装置中进一步设置，可以通过相同长度的沟槽轮马达的缩回行程将框架降低到开放的耕作位置或正常的耕作位置。
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