ARRAY OF LIGHT-DIFFUSING SUB-GRATING
    1.
    发明申请
    ARRAY OF LIGHT-DIFFUSING SUB-GRATING 有权
    光散射阵列阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20100177394A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12597932

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising, on its surface, a light-diffusing array comprising at least 10 juxtaposed sub-gratings of parallel lines of features, said features being separated by domains with a refractive index differing from that of the features, each sub-grating comprising at least 20 repeated successive identical features equally spaced apart with a period p, said period varying monotonically from one edge of the sub-grating array to the other. This substrate redirects the light without iridescence in a daylighting application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种透明衬底,其表面上包括光散射阵列,该光扩散阵列包括平行线特征的至少10个并置的子光栅,所述特征由具有不同于特征的折射率的区域分开, 子光栅包括与周期p等距间隔的至少20个重复的连续相同特征,所述周期从子光栅阵列的一个边缘单调变化到另一个边缘。 该基片在日光照明应用中重新定向光线而无虹彩。

    Array of light-diffusing sub-grating
    2.
    发明授权
    Array of light-diffusing sub-grating 有权
    光散射子光栅阵列

    公开(公告)号:US08111461B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US12597932

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising, on its surface, a light-diffusing array comprising at least 10 juxtaposed sub-gratings of parallel lines of features, said features being separated by domains with a refractive index differing from that of the features, each sub-grating comprising at least 20 repeated successive identical features equally spaced apart with a period p, said period varying non-monotonically from one edge of the sub-grating array to the other. This substrate redirects the light without iridescence in a daylighting application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种透明衬底,其表面上包括光散射阵列,该光扩散阵列包括平行线特征的至少10个并置的子光栅,所述特征由具有不同于特征的折射率的区域分开, 子光栅包括与周期p等距间隔的至少20个重复的连续相同特征,所述周期从子光栅阵列的一个边缘非单调变化到另一个边缘。 该基片在日光照明应用中重新定向光线而无虹彩。

    Light-diffusing grating
    3.
    发明授权
    Light-diffusing grating 有权
    光漫射光栅

    公开(公告)号:US08218239B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US12598603

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising at its surface a grating of lines of at least 200 light-diffusing elements, said elements being separated by domains with a different refractive index from that of the elements, the distance d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements varying in a non-monotonic manner from one edge of the grating to the other, so that for any group of 50 successive elements, the distance d between the centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group is at least once greater than and at least once less than the mean distance dm of distances d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group, dm lying between 75 nm and 200 μm. This substrate is transparent in direct vision and redirects the light while diffusing it without iridescence in a daylighting application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种透明基板,其表面包括至少200个光漫射元件的光栅,所述元件由具有与元件的折射率不同的折射率的畴分开,相邻的重心之间的距离d 元件从光栅的一个边缘到另一个边缘以非单调方式变化,使得对于任何一组50个连续的元件,所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d至少大于和大于 比所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d的平均距离dm小至少一次,dm在75nm和200μm之间。 该基材在直视下是透明的,并且在日光照射应用中重新定向光而不虹彩。

    LIGHT-DIFFUSING GRATING
    4.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-DIFFUSING GRATING 有权
    光散射

    公开(公告)号:US20100128349A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12598603

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising at its surface a grating of lines of at least 200 light-diffusing elements, said elements being separated by domains with a different refractive index from that of the elements, the distance d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements varying in a non-monotonic manner from one edge of the grating to the other, so that for any group of 50 successive elements, the distance d between the centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group is at least once greater than and at least once less than the mean distance dm of distances d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group, dm lying between 75 nm and 200 μm. This substrate is transparent in direct vision and redirects the light while diffusing it without iridescence in a daylighting application.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种透明基板,其表面包括至少200个光漫射元件的光栅,所述元件由具有与元件的折射率不同的折射率的畴分开,相邻的重心之间的距离d 元件从光栅的一个边缘到另一个边缘以非单调方式变化,使得对于任何一组50个连续的元件,所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d至少大于和大于 比所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d的平均距离dm小至少一次,dm在75nm和200μm之间。 该基材在直视下是透明的,并且在日光照射应用中重新定向光而不虹彩。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE AIR PERMEABILITY OF A BUILDING
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE AIR PERMEABILITY OF A BUILDING 审中-公开
    用于测量建筑物的空气渗透性的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130305814A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13988883

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: G01N15/08

    摘要: A device measuring air permeability of a building, including: an airtight duct, open at both its ends; a motorized fan; an air induction member positioned in the duct with its axis of rotation substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the duct; a mechanism measuring pressure difference between an inside of a part of the building and an outside of the building; an adjustable shut-off member shutting off the duct, and configured to vary locally cross section for air flow through the duct, the shut-off member being continuously adjustable between a configuration of minimal shutting-off of the duct and a configuration of complete shutting-off of the duct; and a mechanism determining a degree to which the duct is shut off by the shut-off member for a reference pressure difference determining, from the degree of shutting-off, either corresponding air flow rate through the duct, or a parameter representative of the air permeability.

    摘要翻译: 测量建筑物透气度的装置,包括:两端敞开的密封管; 电动风扇; 定位在所述管道中的空气感应构件,其旋转轴线基本上平行于所述管道的纵向轴线; 测量建筑物的一部分的内部与建筑物的外部之间的压力差的机构; 一个可调节的关闭构件,其关闭管道,并且被配置为改变通过管道的空气流的局部横截面,所述截止构件在管道的最小关闭的构造和完全关闭的构造之间可连续地调节 管道; 以及确定由关闭构件关闭管道的参考压力差的程度的机构,从关闭程度确定通过管道的相应空气流量或代表空气的参数 渗透性

    METHOD FOR SURFACE STRUCTURING OF A GLASS PRODUCT, GLASS PRODUCT WITH STRUCTURED SURFACE AND USES
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SURFACE STRUCTURING OF A GLASS PRODUCT, GLASS PRODUCT WITH STRUCTURED SURFACE AND USES 审中-公开
    玻璃制品表面结构的方法,具有结构表面和用途的玻璃制品

    公开(公告)号:US20090162623A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12094873

    申请日:2006-11-14

    IPC分类号: B32B3/10 C03B23/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for structuring a surface, that is to say for forming at least one array of features with a submillimeter-scale lateral characteristic dimension on a plane surface of a product comprising a rigid glass element (1) and at least one layer (1a) attached to said glass element (1), the structuring being carried out on said layer (1a) and a surface structuring, by plastic or viscoplastic deformation, being carried out by contact with a structured element called a mask (10) with application of pressure, the structuring taking place by a continuous movement, parallel to the surface, of the product and by a movement of the mask about an axis parallel to the plane of the surface of the product. The invention also relates to a glass product having a structured surface and to its uses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于构造表面的方法,也就是说,用于在包括刚性玻璃元件(1)的产品的平面上形成具有亚毫米级横向特征尺寸的特征的至少一个阵列,并且至少一个 附着到所述玻璃元件(1)的层(1a),所述结构体在所述层(1a)上进行,并且通过与称为掩模(10)的结构化元件接触来进行塑性或粘塑性变形的表面结构, 施加压力,通过连续移动,平行于产品的表面和通过围绕平行于产品表面平面的轴线移动掩模进行结构化。 本发明还涉及具有结构化表面及其用途的玻璃制品。