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公开(公告)号：US08218239B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12598603
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , G02B5/0252 , G02B5/0257 , G02B5/0263 , G02B5/1866
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising at its surface a grating of lines of at least 200 light-diffusing elements, said elements being separated by domains with a different refractive index from that of the elements, the distance d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements varying in a non-monotonic manner from one edge of the grating to the other, so that for any group of 50 successive elements, the distance d between the centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group is at least once greater than and at least once less than the mean distance dm of distances d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group, dm lying between 75 nm and 200 μm. This substrate is transparent in direct vision and redirects the light while diffusing it without iridescence in a daylighting application.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种透明基板，其表面包括至少200个光漫射元件的光栅，所述元件由具有与元件的折射率不同的折射率的畴分开，相邻的重心之间的距离d 元件从光栅的一个边缘到另一个边缘以非单调方式变化，使得对于任何一组50个连续的元件，所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d至少大于和大于 比所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d的平均距离dm小至少一次，dm在75nm和200μm之间。 该基材在直视下是透明的，并且在日光照射应用中重新定向光而不虹彩。
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2.发明申请MODULE COMPRISING LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES AND LUMINOUS GLAZING WITH SUCH A DIODE-COMPRISING MODULE 审中-公开包含发光二极管的模块和具有二极管模块的发光二极管公开(公告)号：US20140169037A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14113159
申请日：2012-04-26
IPC分类号： H05B33/08
CPC分类号： H05B33/0821 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10541 , B32B17/10761 , H05B33/0803
摘要： A module includes light-emitting diodes, with a printed circuit board bearing light-emitting diodes connected by a series-parallel electrical circuit including a number of circuit branches powered by a common electrical power supply, each branch including two peripheral diodes and optionally at least one internal diode. At least one of the multidiode branches includes at least one reference internal diode, the two diodes closest the reference diode belonging to a branch or branches other than said multidiode branch and/or at least one of the two-diode branches includes two reference peripheral diodes and has, as the closest diode on the printed circuit board, a diode belonging to a branch other than the two-diode branch.
摘要翻译： 模块包括发光二极管，印刷电路板带有通过串联并联电路连接的发光二极管，串联并联电路包括由公共电源供电的多个电路分支，每个分支包括两个外围二极管，并且可选地至少 一个内部二极管。 多节点分支中的至少一个包括至少一个参考内部二极管，两个最接近参考二极管的二极体属于分支或不同于所述多节点支路的分支和/或两个二极管分支中的至少一个包括两个参考外围二极管 并且作为印刷电路板上最接近的二极管，具有属于除二极管分支以外的分支的二极管。
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3.发明申请ENERGY GENERATING DEVICE COMPRISING A PHOTOVOLTAIC CONVERTER AND A THERMOELECTRIC CONVERTER, THE LATTER CONVERTER BEING INCLUDED WITHIN THE SUPPORTING SUBSTRATE OF THE PHOTOVOLTAIC CONVERTER 审中-公开包含光伏转换器和热电转换器的能量产生装置，包括在光伏转换器的支撑基板内的图案转换器公开(公告)号：US20110083711A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12808494
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Marc Plissonnier , Stephanie Capdeville , Frederic Gaillard , Jean-Philippe Mulet , Sebastien Noel , Jean Philippe Schweitzer , Jerome Gilles
发明人： Marc Plissonnier , Stephanie Capdeville , Frederic Gaillard , Jean-Philippe Mulet , Sebastien Noel , Jean Philippe Schweitzer , Jerome Gilles
摘要： An elementary device to generate electric energy including a photovoltaic converter and a thermoelectric converter. The photovoltaic converter includes a stack of layers, resting on a supporting substrate in heat-insulating material, including a first conductive layer as an upper electrode, and a second conductive layer as a lower electrode, the upper and lower electrodes sandwiching a layer in photoactive material between them. The thermoelectric converter includes a third conductive layer acting as a hot junction and a fourth conductive layer acting as a cold junction, the hot and cold junctions sandwiching between them an element in thermoelectric and electrically conductive material. The thermoelectric and electrically conductive element is included in the thickness of the supporting substrate, so that one end is in contact with the hot junction and the other end is in contact with the cold junction.
摘要翻译： 用于产生包括光电转换器和热电转换器的电能的基本装置。 光伏转换器包括一层层叠在一起的绝热材料的支撑衬底上，包括作为上电极的第一导电层和作为下电极的第二导电层，上电极和下电极夹着一层光敏 他们之间的材料。 热电转换器包括用作热接头的第三导电层和用作冷接点的第四导电层，热接合部和热接合体之间夹有热电材料和导电材料中的元件。 热电导电元件包括在支撑基板的厚度中，使得一端与热连接部接触，另一端与冷连接部接触。
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公开(公告)号：US20120080085A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13220659
申请日：2011-08-29
IPC分类号： H01L31/0236 , H01L31/18 , B32B3/30
CPC分类号： B32B27/304 , B32B3/28 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/322 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2307/7242 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/054 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52 , Y10T156/1041 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： A film has an inner and an outer surface. The film includes a first layer forming the outer surface and including fluoropolymer. The film further includes a second layer disposed away from the outer surface comprising a polymer. The polymer can have a storage modulus at 65° C. of at least 5 MPa. The film has a plurality of surface features forming the outer surface and extending into the first and second layers. The surface features have a mean slope of at least 15°. The film can be applied as a protective film overlying an active component of a photovoltaic device.
摘要翻译： 胶片具有内表面和外表面。 膜包括形成外表面并包括含氟聚合物的第一层。 膜还包括远离包含聚合物的外表面布置的第二层。 该聚合物在65℃下的储能模量可以至少为5MPa。 膜具有形成外表面并延伸到第一层和第二层中的多个表面特征。 表面特征具有至少15°的平均斜率。 该膜可以作为覆盖光伏器件的有源元件的保护膜来应用。
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公开(公告)号：US08111461B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12597932
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： G02B5/18
CPC分类号： E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , G02B5/1871
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising, on its surface, a light-diffusing array comprising at least 10 juxtaposed sub-gratings of parallel lines of features, said features being separated by domains with a refractive index differing from that of the features, each sub-grating comprising at least 20 repeated successive identical features equally spaced apart with a period p, said period varying non-monotonically from one edge of the sub-grating array to the other. This substrate redirects the light without iridescence in a daylighting application.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种透明衬底，其表面上包括光散射阵列，该光扩散阵列包括平行线特征的至少10个并置的子光栅，所述特征由具有不同于特征的折射率的区域分开， 子光栅包括与周期p等距间隔的至少20个重复的连续相同特征，所述周期从子光栅阵列的一个边缘非单调变化到另一个边缘。 该基片在日光照明应用中重新定向光线而无虹彩。
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公开(公告)号：US20100128349A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12598603
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： G02B5/02
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , G02B5/0252 , G02B5/0257 , G02B5/0263 , G02B5/1866
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising at its surface a grating of lines of at least 200 light-diffusing elements, said elements being separated by domains with a different refractive index from that of the elements, the distance d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements varying in a non-monotonic manner from one edge of the grating to the other, so that for any group of 50 successive elements, the distance d between the centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group is at least once greater than and at least once less than the mean distance dm of distances d between centers of gravity of neighboring elements of said group, dm lying between 75 nm and 200 μm. This substrate is transparent in direct vision and redirects the light while diffusing it without iridescence in a daylighting application.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种透明基板，其表面包括至少200个光漫射元件的光栅，所述元件由具有与元件的折射率不同的折射率的畴分开，相邻的重心之间的距离d 元件从光栅的一个边缘到另一个边缘以非单调方式变化，使得对于任何一组50个连续的元件，所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d至少大于和大于 比所述组的相邻元件的重心之间的距离d的平均距离dm小至少一次，dm在75nm和200μm之间。 该基材在直视下是透明的，并且在日光照射应用中重新定向光而不虹彩。
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公开(公告)号：US10415788B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-17
申请号：US13520454
申请日：2010-11-30
摘要： Display assembly 1 comprising, on the one hand, a glass-ceramic plate 2 of the lithium aluminosilicate type, the optical transmission of which for a thickness of 4 mm is between 0.2% and 4% for at least one wavelength between 400 and 500 nm and, on the other hand, a luminous device 4, characterized in that the luminous device 4 comprises at least one polychromatic light source 5 having at least a first emission of nonzero intensity at said wavelength between 400 and 500 nm and at least a second emission of more than 500 nm, and such that the positioning of said source 5 is designed to allow display through said glass-ceramic plate 2.
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公开(公告)号：US20130070451A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13520454
申请日：2010-11-30
IPC分类号： F21V1/02
CPC分类号： F21V1/02 , C03C10/0027
摘要： Display assembly 1 comprising, on the one hand, a glass-ceramic plate 2 of the lithium aluminosilicate type, the optical transmission of which for a thickness of 4 mm is between 0.2% and 4% for at least one wavelength between 400 and 500 nm and, on the other hand, a luminous device 4, characterized in that the luminous device 4 comprises at least one polychromatic light source 5 having at least a first emission of nonzero intensity at said wavelength between 400 and 500 nm and at least a second emission of more than 500 nm, and such that the positioning of said source 5 is designed to allow display through said glass-ceramic plate 2.
摘要翻译： 显示组件1一方面包括铝硅酸锂型玻璃陶瓷板2，其厚度为4mm的光学透镜在400和500nm之间的至少一个波长为0.2％至4％之间 另一方面，发光装置4，其特征在于，发光装置4包括至少一个多色光源5，该多色光源5具有在400-500nm之间的所述波长处的至少第一次非零强度发射和至少第二次发射 超过500nm，并且使得所述源5的定位被设计成允许通过所述玻璃陶瓷板2显示。
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公开(公告)号：US20120282437A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13220110
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Sarah L. Clark , Nikhil N. Bhiwankar , Yu Zhong , Vignesh Rajamani , Gowri Dorairaju , Christian C. Honeker , Jean-Philippe Mulet , Mathieu Berard
发明人： Sarah L. Clark , Nikhil N. Bhiwankar , Yu Zhong , Vignesh Rajamani , Gowri Dorairaju , Christian C. Honeker , Jean-Philippe Mulet , Mathieu Berard
CPC分类号： B32B38/06 , B32B17/04 , B32B17/10788 , B32B37/1009 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2327/12 , B32B2327/18 , B32B2457/12 , H01L31/02366 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0481 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： A textured film is provided. The textured film includes a first layer forming an outer surface and including a fluoropolymer. A second layer includes an encapsulant layer. The first layer and the second layer are mechanically textured to provide a plurality of surface features on the outer surface and extend into the second layer. The film can be applied as a textured film overlying an active component of a photovoltaic device.
摘要翻译： 提供有纹理的薄膜。 纹理膜包括形成外表面并包含含氟聚合物的第一层。 第二层包括密封剂层。 第一层和第二层被机械纹理化以在外表面上提供多个表面特征并且延伸到第二层中。 膜可以作为覆盖光伏器件的有源部件的纹理膜施加。
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公开(公告)号：US20100177394A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12597932
申请日：2008-04-16
IPC分类号： G02B5/02
CPC分类号： E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , G02B5/1871
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent substrate comprising, on its surface, a light-diffusing array comprising at least 10 juxtaposed sub-gratings of parallel lines of features, said features being separated by domains with a refractive index differing from that of the features, each sub-grating comprising at least 20 repeated successive identical features equally spaced apart with a period p, said period varying monotonically from one edge of the sub-grating array to the other. This substrate redirects the light without iridescence in a daylighting application.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种透明衬底，其表面上包括光散射阵列，该光扩散阵列包括平行线特征的至少10个并置的子光栅，所述特征由具有不同于特征的折射率的区域分开， 子光栅包括与周期p等距间隔的至少20个重复的连续相同特征，所述周期从子光栅阵列的一个边缘单调变化到另一个边缘。 该基片在日光照明应用中重新定向光线而无虹彩。
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