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1.发明申请Modified Sorptive Lignocellulosic Fibre Material, Preparation and Use Thereof and Method for Decontamination of Fluid and Aqueous Media 失效改性吸附木质纤维素纤维材料及其制备与应用及流体和水介质去污方法公开(公告)号：US20080017581A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11793590
申请日：2005-12-20
IPC分类号： B01D17/02 , C08B3/20 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/192 , D21C9/00 , D21H13/06 , D21H17/14
CPC分类号： D21C9/005 , B01D17/0202 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/42 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/32 , C08B3/20 , C08H8/00 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/192 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/08 , D21H11/20 , D21H13/06
摘要： A modified sorptive lignocellulosic fibre material with hydroxyl groups on the lignocellulosic fibres doubly modified by esterification with a combination of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acid ester groups. A process for the preparation of the sorptive material. The sorptive fibre material is effective for the removal of oils and other contaminants including heavy metals from a fluid such as contaminated water by a combined sorption of hydrophobic contaminants and ion exchange.
摘要翻译： 在木质纤维素纤维上具有羟基的改性吸附木质纤维素纤维材料通过单羧酸和二羧酸酯基团的组合酯化而双重改性。 一种制备吸附材料的方法。 吸附纤维材料通过疏水污染物和离子交换的组合吸附，有效地从诸如污染水的流体中去除油和其它污染物，包括重金属。
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2.发明授权Preparation and use of sorptive lignocellulosic material for decontamination of fluid and aqueous media 失效吸附木质纤维素材料的制备和使用用于流体和水性介质的净化公开(公告)号：US07413662B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11793590
申请日：2005-12-20
CPC分类号： D21C9/005 , B01D17/0202 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/42 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2101/32 , C08B3/20 , C08H8/00 , D06M13/188 , D06M13/192 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/08 , D21H11/20 , D21H13/06
摘要： A modified sorptive lignocellulosic fibre material with hydroxyl groups on the lignocellulosic fibres doubly modified by esterification with a combination of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic acid ester groups. A process for the preparation of the sorptive material. The sorptive fibre material is effective for the removal of oils and other contaminants including heavy metals from a fluid such as contaminated water by a combined sorption of hydrophobic contaminants and ion exchange.
摘要翻译： 在木质纤维素纤维上具有羟基的改性吸附木质纤维素纤维材料通过单羧酸和二羧酸酯基团的组合酯化而双重改性。 一种制备吸附材料的方法。 吸附纤维材料通过疏水污染物和离子交换的组合吸附，有效地从诸如污染水的流体中去除油和其它污染物，包括重金属。
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3.发明申请PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MODIFICATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS OF MODIFIED LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS 有权改性过程中获得的变质纤维素材料的纤维素材料和产品的改性工艺及装置公开(公告)号：US20130277000A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13978771
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Per Berre Eriksen , Peter Larsen , Esklid Kyhn
发明人： Per Berre Eriksen , Peter Larsen , Esklid Kyhn
IPC分类号： D21C1/04
摘要： A process and apparatus for the preparation of a modified lignocellulosic material by treating the lignocellulosic material in a first activator zone having an atmosphere of one or more acid anhydrides in vapour form in a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 100-160° C., and then treating the lignocellulosic material in a second reactor zone having an atmosphere of a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 120-190° C., thereafter stripping the lignocellulosic material with steam or water in a stripper zone, and optionally further processing. The process is more efficient as compared with the prior art processes by providing a better access of the acid anhydrides to the sites of the reactive lignocellulosic hydroxyl groups (—OH), which are located on the internal surfaces of pores and capillary channels in the lignocellulose. Furthermore, the apparatus is relatively simple. This makes the inventive process and apparatus suitable for a cost-efficient preparation of modified lignocellulosic fibre in industrial scale.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制备改性木质素纤维素材料的方法和装置，该方法和装置是在表压为0-50kPag的气体中以蒸气形式处理具有一种或多种酸酐气氛的第一活化剂区域中的木质纤维素材料， 100-160℃，然后在表压为0-50kPag，温度为120-190℃的气体气氛的第二反应器区域中处理木质纤维素材料，然后用木质纤维素材料 蒸汽或水在汽提区，以及可选的进一步处理。 与现有技术方法相比，通过提供酸酐更好地进入反应性木质纤维素羟基（-OH）的位置，其位于木质纤维素的孔和毛细管通道的内表面上，该方法更有效 。 此外，该装置相对简单。 这使得本发明的方法和装置适合于在工业规模上经济地制备改性木质纤维素纤维。
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4.发明授权Process and apparatus for modification of lignocellulosic materials and products of modified lignocellulosic materials obtained by the process 有权用于改性木质纤维素材料的方法和装置以及通过该方法获得的改性木质纤维素材料的产品公开(公告)号：US09091022B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13978771
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Per Berre Eriksen , Peter Larsen , Eskild Kyhn
发明人： Per Berre Eriksen , Peter Larsen , Eskild Kyhn
摘要： A process and apparatus for the preparation of a modified lignocellulosic material by treating the lignocellulosic material in a first activator zone having an atmosphere of one or more acid anhydrides in vapour form in a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 100-160° C., and then treating the lignocellulosic material in a second reactor zone having an atmosphere of a gas at a gauge pressure of 0-50 kPag and a temperature of 120-190° C., thereafter stripping the lignocellulosic material with steam or water in a stripper zone, and optionally further processing. The process is more efficient as compared with the prior art processes by providing a better access of the acid anhydrides to the sites of the reactive lignocellulosic hydroxyl groups (—OH), which are located on the internal surfaces of pores and capillary channels in the lignocellulose. Furthermore, the apparatus is relatively simple. This makes the inventive process and apparatus suitable for a cost-efficient preparation of modified lignocellulosic fibre in industrial scale.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制备改性木质素纤维素材料的方法和装置，该方法和装置是在表压为0-50kPag的气体中以蒸气形式处理具有一种或多种酸酐气氛的第一活化剂区域中的木质纤维素材料， 100-160℃，然后在表压为0-50kPag，温度为120-190℃的气体气氛的第二反应器区域中处理木质纤维素材料，然后用木质纤维素材料 蒸汽或水在汽提区，以及可选的进一步处理。 与现有技术方法相比，通过提供酸酐更好地进入反应性木质纤维素羟基（-OH）的位置，其位于木质纤维素的孔和毛细管通道的内表面上，该方法更有效 。 此外，该装置相对简单。 这使得本发明的方法和装置适合于在工业规模上经济地制备改性木质纤维素纤维。
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