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公开(公告)号：US4534889A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US468768
申请日：1983-02-22
摘要： Novel conductive polymer compositions which exhibit useful PTC behavior are produced by cross-linking processes. By correlating the polymer, the conductive filler dispersed therein, and the cross-linking conditions, PTC compositions having desired resistance/temperature characteristics can be prepared. In particular the cross-linking can be carried out so as to provide compositions having a switching temperature around the cross-linking temperature. The invention is applicable to both elastomeric and thermoplastic polymers, and provides for the first time a method of making PTC compositions exhibiting useful PTC behavior from elastomers.
摘要翻译： 通过交联方法产生显示有用的PTC行为的新型导电聚合物组合物。 通过使聚合物，其中分散的导电填料和交联条件相关联，可以制备具有所需电阻/温度特性的PTC组合物。 特别地，可以进行交联以便提供围绕交联温度的开关温度的组合物。 本发明可应用于弹性体和热塑性聚合物，并且首次提供了一种制备从弹性体表现出有用的PTC行为的PTC组合物的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4775778A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US734414
申请日：1985-05-14
摘要： Novel conductive polymer compositions which exhibit useful PTC behavior are produced by cross-linking processes. By correlating the polymer, the conductive filler dispersed therein, and the cross-linking conditions, PTC compositions having desired resistance/temperature characteristics can be prepared. In particular the cross-linking can be carried out so as to provide compositions having a switching temperature around the cross-linking temperature. The invention is applicable to both elastomeric and thermoplastic polymers, and provides for the first time a method of making PTC compositions exhibiting useful PTC behavior from elastomers.
摘要翻译： 通过交联方法产生显示有用的PTC行为的新型导电聚合物组合物。 通过使聚合物，其中分散的导电填料和交联条件相关联，可以制备具有所需电阻/温度特性的PTC组合物。 特别地，可以进行交联以便提供围绕交联温度的开关温度的组合物。 本发明可应用于弹性体和热塑性聚合物，并且首次提供了一种制备从弹性体表现出有用的PTC行为的PTC组合物的方法。
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3.发明授权Conductive polymer compositions, and to devices comprising such compositions 失效导电聚合物组合物，以及包含这种组合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US4388607A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US85679
申请日：1979-10-17
摘要： Conductive polymer compositions which have improved voltage stability and which preferably exhibit PTC behavior. The compositions comprise a carbon black dispersed in a crystalline copolymer of an olefin and at least 10% by weight of an olefinically unsaturated comonomer containing a polar group. The carbon black has a particle size greater than 18 millimicrons, preferably greater than 30 millimicrons, a d-spacing greater than 360 and a surface area which is less than1.2S+e.sup.S/50where S is the DBP absorption of the carbon black. The carbon black is preferably present in amount at least 15% by weight of the composition. Particularly useful devices including such compositions are self-regulating heaters.
摘要翻译： 导电聚合物组合物具有改进的电压稳定性并且优选表现出PTC行为。 组合物包含分散在烯烃和至少10重量％的含有极性基团的烯属不饱和共聚单体的结晶共聚物中的炭黑。 炭黑的粒度大于18毫微子，优选大于30毫微子，d间距大于360，表面积小于1.2S + eS / 50，其中S是炭黑的DBP吸收。 炭黑优选以组合物的至少15重量％的量存在。 包括这种组合物的特别有用的装置是自调节加热器。
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公开(公告)号：US4543474A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-24
申请号：US337436
申请日：1982-01-06
CPC分类号： H05B3/56 , H01C1/1406 , H01C7/027 , H05B3/146
摘要： A self-regulating heating article comprising a layer of material exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTC) and said PTC layer having at least partially contiguous therewith at least one layer of constant wattage output material. The article operates such that when connected to an electric power source, the current flows through at least a portion of the thickness of the PTC layer and of the constant wattage layer. In a preferred embodiment, upon heating the article, a change in dimensions as well as activation of an adhesive occurs.
摘要翻译： 一种自调节加热制品，其包括呈现正温度系数电阻（PTC）的材料层，并且所述PTC层至少部分地与至少一层恒定功率输出材料邻接。 该物件工作时，当连接到电源时，电流流过PTC层和恒功率层的厚度的至少一部分。 在优选实施例中，在加热制品时，发生尺寸变化以及粘合剂的活化。
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公开(公告)号：US4330703A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US78386
申请日：1979-09-24
CPC分类号： B29C65/342 , B29C65/3428 , B29C65/3432 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91431 , B29C66/91651 , B29C66/9192 , H01C1/1406 , H01C7/027 , H05B3/146 , H05B3/56 , B29C65/3468 , B29C65/3488 , B29C66/91218 , B29C66/91653 , B29C66/91655 , B29C66/919 , B29C66/949 , B29C66/9592 , B29K2995/0005 , B29K2995/0049 , Y10S174/08
摘要： A self-regulating heating article comprising a layer of material exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTC) and said PTC layer having at least partially contiguous therewith at least one layer of constant wattage output material. The article operates such that when connected to an electric power source, the current flows through at least a portion of the thickness of the PTC layer and of the constant wattage layer. In a preferred embodiment, upon heating the article, a change in dimensions as well as activation of an adhesive occurs.
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公开(公告)号：US4654511A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US775543
申请日：1985-09-12
CPC分类号： H05B3/146 , H01C1/1406 , H01C7/027 , H05B3/06
摘要： A self-regulating heating article comprising a layer of material exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTC) and said PTC layer having at least partially contiguous therewith at least one layer of constant wattage output material. The article operates such that when connected to an electric power source, the current flows through at least a portion of the thickness of the PTC layer and of the constant wattage layer.
摘要翻译： 一种自调节加热制品，其包括呈现正温度系数电阻（PTC）的材料层，并且所述PTC层至少部分地与至少一层恒定功率输出材料邻接。 该物件工作时，当连接到电源时，电流流过PTC层和恒功率层的厚度的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4177376A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-04
申请号：US601638
申请日：1975-08-04
CPC分类号： H05B3/146 , H01C1/1406 , H01C7/027 , H05B3/06 , Y10S174/08
摘要： A self-regulating heating article comprising a layer of material exhibiting a positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTC) and said PTC layer having at least partially contiguous therewith at least one layer of constant wattage output material. The article operates such that when connected to an electric power source, the current flows through at least a portion of the thickness of the PTC layer and of the constant wattage layer. In a preferred embodiment, upon heating the article, a change in dimensions as well as activation of an adhesive occurs.
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公开(公告)号：US20100210990A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12640696
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： Bernard J. Lyons , Shincy J. Maliekkal , William P. Burns , Justin B. Rohde , Serhan Acikgoz , Roshni S. Barot , Yuanpang S. Ding , Brian Connell , William R. Griswold
发明人： Bernard J. Lyons , Shincy J. Maliekkal , William P. Burns , Justin B. Rohde , Serhan Acikgoz , Roshni S. Barot , Yuanpang S. Ding , Brian Connell , William R. Griswold
IPC分类号： A61M39/10
CPC分类号： A61M1/3653 , A61M1/3655 , A61M1/3656 , A61M1/3659 , A61M39/1011 , A61M39/162
摘要： In general, multiple embodiments of a catheter/fistula needle to bloodline connection assurance device, which secures and strengthens a connection between an extension tube end of a catheter or fistula needle and a bloodline are provided. A first embodiment of the assurance device is configured to be compatible with any industrial catheter/fistula needle female luer connector and is specifically configured for use with a bloodline connector having locking clips which are biased slightly outwardly from the bloodline connector. The first embodiment of the assurance device is cylindrical and includes clamshell halves that open rotatably about at least one hinge. The first embodiment of the assurance device includes an upper, threaded portion and a lower housing portion. The interior wall of the upper portion defines a plurality of barbs configured to engage with distal or moveable ends of the locking clips. Each locking clip is biased slightly outwardly to enable the distal or moveable end of the locking clip to fit between two respective barbs. The barbs are spaced as close together as possible to prevent any axial movement of the bloodline connector when the assurance device is engaged about the mated connectors.
摘要翻译： 通常，提供导管/瘘针到血液连接保证装置的多个实施例，其确保并加强导管或瘘针的延伸管端与血线之间的连接。 保证装置的第一实施例被配置为与任何工业导管/瘘针阴性鲁尔连接器兼容，并且被具体配置为与具有从血液连接器稍微向外偏压的锁定夹的血液线连接器一起使用。 保证装置的第一实施例是圆柱形的，并且包括围绕至少一个铰链可旋转地旋转的蛤壳半部。 保证装置的第一实施例包括上部螺纹部分和下部壳体部分。 上部的内壁限定多个倒钩，其配置成与锁定夹的远端或可动端接合。 每个锁定夹稍微向外偏置，以使得锁定夹的远端或可移动端适合于两个相应的倒钩之间。 倒钩在尽可能靠近的地方间隔开，以防止当保证装置接合在配合连接器上时血液连接器的任何轴向移动。
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9.发明授权Hydroxy aromatic compound containing sulfur and an organic phosphonate as polymer antioxidant 失效含有硫酸和有机磷酸盐的羟基芳族化合物作为聚合物抗氧化剂
公开(公告)号：US4052279A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US675065
申请日：1976-04-08
申请人： Bernard J. Lyons
发明人： Bernard J. Lyons
IPC分类号： C08K5/5393 , C08F8/00 , C08F2/46 , C08F8/34
CPC分类号： C08K5/5393
摘要： An improved antioxidant composition, especially suitable for irradiated or fire-retardant plastics, comprising a mixture of a hydroxy aromatic compound containing sulfur and organic phosphonate compounds.
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公开(公告)号：US3986981A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-19
申请号：US481740
申请日：1974-06-21
申请人： Bernard J. Lyons
发明人： Bernard J. Lyons
摘要： For incorporation in normally oxidizable polymers, polymeric antioxidants characterized by repeating hindered bisphenolic units, the average number of said units per polymeric chain in said composition being from about 2 to 10, preferably about 2 to 7, most preferably about 2 to 4. The antioxidants are prepared by oxidative coupling of appropriate bisphenols, as by reaction with a ferricyanide coupling agent. Polymer-antioxidant combinations formed according to the invention have excellent high temperature oxidative stability, high resistance to polymer damage by massive doses of ionizing radiation and the antioxidant does not release significant amounts of condensable species when subjected simultaneously to conditions of high vacuum and elevated temperatures.
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