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公开(公告)号:US5376145A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-27
申请号:US466266
申请日:1990-04-13
IPC分类号: D06M13/46 , D06M13/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/35 , D06M13/352 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/41 , D06M13/418 , D06M13/463 , D06M13/47 , D06M14/06 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/10 , D06M101/12 , D06P3/04
CPC分类号: D06M13/418 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/41 , D06M14/06 , Y10S8/917
摘要: A method of processing a textile material consisting wholly or partly of keratinous fibres, characterised in that the material is treated with an aqueous composition containing at least one compound which possesses one or more ethylenic double bonds activated by two adjacent carbonyl groups. Preferred compounds include fumaric acid or maleic acid, optionally substituted with one or two halo and/or alkyl groups; or a salt, ester or amide of any said acid; or an N-substituted maleimide, optionally substituted with one or two halo and/or alkyl groups.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / AU88 / 00309 Sec。 371日期1990年04月13日 102(e)日期1990年4月13日PCT提交1988年8月18日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 01541号公报 日期:1989年2月23日。一种处理全部或部分由角质纤维组成的纺织材料的方法,其特征在于,所述材料用含有至少一种化合物的水性组合物处理,所述化合物具有由两个相邻的活化的一个或多个烯属双键 羰基。 优选的化合物包括任选被一个或两个卤素和/或烷基取代的富马酸或马来酸; 或任何所述酸的盐,酯或酰胺; 或任选被一个或两个卤素和/或烷基取代的N-取代的马来酰亚胺。
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公开(公告)号:US4455147A
公开(公告)日:1984-06-19
申请号:US247790
申请日:1981-03-26
摘要: Color yield of the coloration processes for textile and like materials, more especially of sublimable dyes applied by transfer printing, is enhanced by pretreatment of the material by deposition of 1 to 10% surfactant or other amphipathic substance. Preferred substances are cationic, anionic or non-ionic surfactants, which may be applied from aqueous solution at levels of 1 to 10% on the weight of the material. The material is dried before printing. The surfactants can be accompanied by swelling agents, catalysts or cross-linking agents. Preferred dyes for the printing stage are sublimable dyes containing chelatable groups, fibre-reactive groups or cross-linkable groups.
摘要翻译: 纺织品和类似材料的着色过程的颜色产率,更特别是通过转印印刷施加的可升华染料,通过沉积1至10%的表面活性剂或其它两性物质预处理材料得到增强。 优选的物质是阳离子,阴离子或非离子表面活性剂,其可以从水溶液中以1至10重量%的量加入材料中。 材料在印刷前被干燥。 表面活性剂可伴随有溶胀剂,催化剂或交联剂。 用于印刷阶段的优选染料是含有可螯合基团,纤维反应性基团或可交联基团的升华染料。
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