公开(公告)号：US5827443A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US821971

申请日：1997-03-14

Applicant: Setsuo Kita ,  Haruhiko Komeda ,  Teruo Higashiguchi ,  Kazuhide Takahashi ,  Sumio Oota

Inventor： Setsuo Kita ,  Haruhiko Komeda ,  Teruo Higashiguchi ,  Kazuhide Takahashi ,  Sumio Oota

IPC: D06M13/405 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M13/325

CPC classification number: D06M13/463 ,  D06M13/405 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M2200/00

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a water permeating agent, which imparts water permeability durable against repeated water permeation, and sufficient fiber cohesion to binder fibers, which are processed into textile products, such as nonwovens; said water permeating agent comprises a (poly)alkyl polyalkylenepolyamine amide and a trialkylglycine derivative.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种透水剂，其赋予耐渗透性更强的透水性，并且对粘合纤维具有足够的纤维内聚力，其被加工成纺织品如无纺布; 所述透水剂包含（聚）烷基聚亚烷基多胺酰胺和三烷基甘氨酸衍生物。

公开(公告)号：US5204175A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-20

申请号：US711888

申请日：1991-06-07

Applicant: Masanari Umeda ,  Yukio Sakuraba ,  Hiroshi Baba

Inventor： Masanari Umeda ,  Yukio Sakuraba ,  Hiroshi Baba

IPC: B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/30 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C09K3/10 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/184 ,  D06M13/203 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/327 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32

CPC classification number: D06M15/263 ,  Y10T442/2484

Abstract: A water absorptive fabric including a layer of a water absorptive polymer whose major components consist of a cross-linked poly(metal salt of acrylic acid) and a water-soluble resin. The fabric may be produced by first impregnating a fabric substrate with a solution which contains a metal salt of acrylic acid in the form of a monomer, a cross-linking agent and a water-soluble resin, and then heating the impregnated fabric substrate to thereby copolymerize the monomer and the cross-linking agent, in the presence of the water-soluble resin.

Abstract translation: 一种吸水性织物，其包括主要组分由交联的聚（丙烯酸的金属盐）和水溶性树脂组成的吸水聚合物层。 织物可以通过首先用包含单体，交联剂和水溶性树脂形式的丙烯酸金属盐的溶液浸渍织物基材，然后加热浸渍的织物基底来制备 在水溶性树脂的存在下共聚单体和交联剂。

公开(公告)号：US5107069A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-21

申请号：US431029

申请日：1989-10-27

Applicant: Jurgen Wichelhaus ,  Johannes Andres ,  Serge Rebouillat ,  Werner Gruber

Inventor： Jurgen Wichelhaus ,  Johannes Andres ,  Serge Rebouillat ,  Werner Gruber

IPC: B05D7/14 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C09J4/00 ,  C09J5/02 ,  C09J177/00 ,  C09J201/02 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/07 ,  D06M13/144 ,  D06M13/184 ,  D06M13/203 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M15/59 ,  D06M15/592 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/34 ,  D06M101/36

CPC classification number: B05D7/14 ,  C08J5/124 ,  C09J5/02 ,  D06M13/203 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M15/592 ,  C09J2400/166 ,  C09J2400/228 ,  Y10T428/2938

Abstract: Described are heat-activatable promoters for treating the surfaces of metals or synthetic materials (plastics) prior to bonding, containingfrom 0.1 to 10% by weight of a carbonyl compound having at least one activated double bond,from 5 to 30% by weight of a polymer having functional groups,from 0 to 10% by weight of further auxiliary materials, as well asone or more organic solvent(s) to make 100% by weight.The invention further relates to a process for producing the heat-activatable adhesion promoter and the use thereof for the surface treatment of polymer fibers.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于在粘合之前处理金属或合成材料（塑料）表面的热激活助剂，其含有0.1至10重量％的具有至少一个活化双键的羰基化合物，5至30重量％ 具有官能团的聚合物，0至10重量％的其它辅助材料，以及一种或多种制备100重量％的有机溶剂。 本发明还涉及一种制备可热活化的粘合促进剂的方法及其用于聚合物纤维表面处理的用途。

公开(公告)号：US4948659A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-14

申请号：US267277

申请日：1988-11-04

Applicant: Kiichi Itoh ,  Takeshi Shibano

Inventor： Kiichi Itoh ,  Takeshi Shibano

IPC: C08F4/40 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F20/06 ,  C08F20/14 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F291/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/282 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/358 ,  D06M13/364 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M14/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D21H19/24 ,  D21H21/14

CPC classification number: C08F220/04 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F20/14 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T442/2484

Abstract: There is provided a process for preparing a water absorptive composite, which comprises the combination of the steps of (A) applying an aqueous solution containing (a) a polymerizable monomer comprising as a main component acrylic acid, of which 20% or more of the carboxyl groups have been neutralized to its alkali metal salt or ammonium salt, (b) a crosslinking agent, (c) a polyoxyethylene acyl ester with HLB of 7 or more and (d) an oxidative radical polymerization initiator to a prefabricated fibrous substrate and (B) polymerizing the polymerizable monomer applied to the fibrous substrate with addition of a reducing agent to form a composite of a polymer derived from the polymerizable monomer and the fibrous substrate.

公开(公告)号：US4861342A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US202752

申请日：1988-06-03

Applicant: Paul Danel

Inventor： Paul Danel

IPC: D06P5/08 ,  D06B3/18 ,  D06L3/02 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06M10/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M14/22 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/18 ,  D06M101/22 ,  D06M101/28 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06M101/34 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P5/20

CPC classification number: D06P5/2011 ,  D06L3/02 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06M14/22 ,  D06P1/525 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P5/20 ,  Y10S8/917 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/924 ,  Y10S8/927

Abstract: Dyeing or finishing process characterized in that textile materials are impregnated in a padding machine with aqueous dyeing or finishing baths which contain, besides graft polymers, which may be obtained from a product of addition of an alkylene oxide to an at least trivalent aliphatic alcohol containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms and methacrylamide or acrylamide, and in that the fixing of the dyes or of the finish is then performed continuously by a treatment with microwaves for 5 to 30 seconds.The process permits an excess water input on all the textile materials and a rapid fixing by the microwaves.

Abstract translation: 染色或整理方法的特征在于，纺织材料浸渍在含有染色或整理浴的填料机中，其含有除了接枝聚合物之外，其可以从将氧化烯加入到至少三价脂肪醇中的产物获得， 3至10个碳原子和甲基丙烯酰胺或丙烯酰胺，并且然后通过用微波处理5至30秒连续进行染料或整理剂的固色。 该过程允许所有纺织材料上的过量水输入和微波的快速固定。

公开(公告)号：US4683165A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-28

申请号：US902696

申请日：1986-09-02

Applicant: Martin K. Lindemann ,  Kim Deacon

Inventor： Martin K. Lindemann ,  Kim Deacon

IPC: C08J5/24 ,  C08F2/22 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08F263/04 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08F265/08 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/03 ,  D06M13/175 ,  D06M13/184 ,  D06M13/203 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/358 ,  D06M13/364 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M13/412 ,  D06M15/00 ,  B32B27/00

CPC classification number: C08F265/08 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08F263/04 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08L31/04 ,  C08L2201/52 ,  C08L2205/04 ,  Y10S525/903 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2934 ,  Y10T442/2943

Abstract: A non-woven product is prepared in which a fiber or fabric is bound by a binder containing an aqueous copolymer emulsion which contains a first polymer network which is intertwined on a molecular scale with a second polymer network.

Abstract translation: 制备无纺布产品，其中纤维或织物通过含有含水共聚物乳液的粘合剂结合，所述含水共聚物乳液含有第一聚合物网络，该第一聚合物网络与第二聚合物网络在分子尺度上交织在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4463036A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US454361

申请日：1982-12-29

Applicant: George E. Totten ,  Angelo J. Sabia

Inventor： George E. Totten ,  Angelo J. Sabia

IPC: D06M15/285 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M13/412 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: D06M15/53

Abstract: A process for imparting hydrophilicity to fabric which comprises treating the fabric with a composition comprising a copolymer of an N-(oxymethyl)-acrylamide grafted onto a poly(oxyalkylene) backbone and an acid catalyst to facilitate cross-linking of the graft copolymer on the fabric surface and drying said fabric at a temperature sufficient to cure the graft copolymer.

Abstract translation: 一种赋予织物亲水性的方法，其包括用接枝在聚（氧化烯）主链上的N-（氧甲基） - 丙烯酰胺的共聚物与酸催化剂的组合物处理该织物，以促进接枝共聚物在 织物表面并在足以固化接枝共聚物的温度下干燥所述织物。

公开(公告)号：US4336023A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-22

申请号：US221683

申请日：1980-12-30

Applicant: Charles E. Warburton, Jr.

Inventor： Charles E. Warburton, Jr.

IPC: D06M15/267 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/268 ,  D06M13/272 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M15/29 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M15/12

CPC classification number: D06M13/272 ,  D06M15/29

Abstract: There is disclosed a process for imparting to cellulose or cellulose-containing textile materials durable press properties by treating cellulose or cellulose-containing textile materials by applying to the textile materials a treating composition of (a) about 1-25% by weight, based on dry weight of the material, of an activated water-soluble bisvinyl compound and (b) about 0.2-25% by weight, based on dry weight of material, of (1) a copolymer having a Tg

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过将纤维素或含纤维素的纺织材料应用于纺织材料来施加（a）约1-25重量％的处理组合物，其基于 所述材料的干重，活性水溶性双乙烯基化合物的重量和（b）基于材料的干重为约0.2-25重量％的（1）Tg <20℃的共聚物，所述共聚物 由单体混合物制备，所述单体混合物包含（i）基于共聚物重量计约0.25-99.5重量％的季铵单体，其通过使具有下式的表卤代醇与式CH 2 = C的铵盐反应而获得 （R）C（O）OAN（CH3）2HY，其中R是H或甲基，A是在邻接的O和N原子之间的链中具有至少两个碳的（C 2 -C 6）亚烷基或A是聚氧乙烯基 ，（CH 2 CH 2 O）n CH 2 CH 2，其中n为至少1的整数，X为碘，溴或氯 并且Y是阴离子，和（ii）至少一种可共聚的烯属不饱和单体，或（2）所述铵盐和表卤代醇的共聚物的反应产物，和（c）足够的碱水溶液以实现pH 约9-12; 干燥经处理的纺织材料; 并在足以固化该处理组合物的温度和一段时间内加热经处理的纺织材料。

公开(公告)号：US3635718A

公开(公告)日：1972-01-18

申请号：US3635718D

申请日：1970-01-22

Applicant: CIBA GEIGY AG

Inventor： FROEHLICH ALFRED ,  ROSSI CARLO

IPC: C08F8/30 ,  C09H7/00 ,  D06M13/41 ,  G03C1/30

CPC classification number: D06M13/41 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C09H7/00 ,  G03C1/30

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for hardening watersoluble polymers, especially gelatine in the form of photographic emulsions with bis-acryloylimide. This hardener combines low molecular weight with a very great hardening capacity.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种硬化水溶性聚合物，特别是具有双丙烯酰亚胺的照相乳剂形式的明胶的方法。 这种硬化剂结合了低分子量和非常大的硬化能力。

公开(公告)号：US3539571A

公开(公告)日：1970-11-10

申请号：US3539571D

申请日：1967-06-12

Applicant: STEVENS & CO INC J P

Inventor： TESORO GIULIANA C ,  RING RICHARD N

IPC: C07D241/04 ,  C07D251/06 ,  C07D295/185 ,  C07D295/22 ,  C07D295/26 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/278 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M13/422 ,  D06M13/438 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M15/63 ,  C07D51/70

CPC classification number: C07D295/185 ,  C07C243/00 ,  C07D295/26 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/278 ,  D06M13/41 ,  D06M13/422 ,  D06M13/438