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公开(公告)号：US07308957B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11037553
申请日：2005-01-18
IPC分类号： E21B10/46
摘要： A fixed-head drill bit includes a bit body having a plurality of cutting elements and at least one wear knuckle disposed on the bit body. Each cutting element includes a cutting surface defining a swept cutting profile when the bit is rotated about an axis. The at least one wear knuckle is positioned at least partially within and extending at least partially outside a selected one or more of the swept cutting profiles, allowing the fixed-head drill bit to wear into a more stable configuration.
摘要翻译： 固定头钻头包括具有多个切割元件的钻头体和设置在钻头体上的至少一个磨损指节。 每个切割元件包括当钻头围绕轴线旋转时限定扫掠切割轮廓的切割表面。 所述至少一个磨损指关节至少部分地位于并且至少部分地延伸到所选择的一个或多个扫掠切割轮廓外部，从而允许固定头钻头磨损成更稳定的构型。
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公开(公告)号：US20090030658A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12245462
申请日：2008-10-03
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , E21B10/42
摘要： A fixed cutter drill bit and a method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit includes simulating the fixed cutter drill bit drilling in an earth formation. A performance characteristic of the simulated fixed cutter drill bit is determined. A side rake angle distribution of the cutters is adjusted at least along a cone region of a blade of the fixed cutter drill bit to change the performance characteristic of the fixed cutter drill bit.
摘要翻译： 一种固定式切割钻头和一种用于设计固定式切割钻头的方法包括模拟地层中固定的切割钻头钻孔。 确定模拟固定刀具钻头的性能特征。 至少沿着固定刀具钻头的刀片的锥形区域调整刀具的侧倾角分布，以改变固定刀具钻头的性能特性。
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公开(公告)号：US07441612B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11329976
申请日：2006-01-11
IPC分类号： E21B10/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , E21B10/42
摘要： A fixed cutter drill bit and a method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit includes simulating the fixed cutter drill bit drilling in an earth formation. A performance characteristic of the simulated fixed cutter drill bit is determined. A side rake angle distribution of the cutters is adjusted at least along a cone region of a blade of the fixed cutter drill bit to change the performance characteristic of the fixed cutter drill bit.
摘要翻译： 一种固定式切割钻头和一种用于设计固定式切割钻头的方法包括模拟地层中固定的切割钻头钻孔。 确定模拟固定刀具钻头的性能特征。 至少沿着固定刀具钻头的刀片的锥形区域调整刀具的侧倾角分布，以改变固定刀具钻头的性能特性。
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公开(公告)号：US08112258B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12245462
申请日：2008-10-03
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , E21B10/42
摘要： A fixed cutter drill bit and a method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit includes simulating the fixed cutter drill bit drilling in an earth formation. A performance characteristic of the simulated fixed cutter drill bit is determined. A side rake angle distribution of the cutters is adjusted at least along a cone region of a blade of the fixed cutter drill bit to change the performance characteristic of the fixed cutter drill bit.
摘要翻译： 一种固定式切割钻头和一种用于设计固定式切割钻头的方法包括模拟地层中固定的切割钻头钻孔。 确定模拟固定刀具钻头的性能特征。 至少沿着固定刀具钻头的刀片的锥形区域调整刀具的侧倾角分布，以改变固定刀具钻头的性能特性。
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公开(公告)号：US20110297454A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13152626
申请日：2011-06-03
申请人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Yuri Burhan , Michael A. Siracki , Mahavir Nagaraj , Bala Durairajan , Scott D. McDonough , Peter Thomas Cariveau
发明人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Yuri Burhan , Michael A. Siracki , Mahavir Nagaraj , Bala Durairajan , Scott D. McDonough , Peter Thomas Cariveau
CPC分类号： E21B10/633 , B23P15/28
摘要： A drill bit having a bit body, a plurality of blades extending radially from the bit body, a plurality of cutter pockets disposed on the plurality of blades, at least one rolling cutter disposed in one of the cutter pockets, wherein each rolling cutter has a substrate, a cutting face, a cutting edge, and a side surface, and at least one blocker positioned adjacent to each of the at least one rolling cutters on a leading face of the blade, wherein each blocker has a retention end and an attachment end is disclosed. The retention end of each blocker is positioned adjacent to a portion of the cutting face of each rolling cutter to retain the rolling cutter in the cutter pocket and the attachment end is attached to a portion of the blade.
摘要翻译： 一种具有钻头体的钻头，从钻头体径向延伸的多个刀片，设置在所述多个刀片上的多个切割器凹槽，设置在所述切割器凹穴之一中的至少一个滚切刀具，其中每个滚切刀具有 基板，切割面，切割边缘和侧表面;以及至少一个阻挡件，其邻近于所述刀片的前表面上的所述至少一个滚动切割器中的每一个定位，其中每个阻挡件具有保持端和附接端 被披露。 每个阻塞器的保持端定位成与每个滚动切割器的切割面的一部分相邻，以将滚动切割器保持在切割器凹槽中，并且附接端附接到叶片的一部分。
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6.发明授权PDC drill bit with cutter design optimized with dynamic centerline analysis having an angular separation in imbalance forces of 180 degrees for maximum time 有权具有刀具设计的PDC钻头通过动态中心线分析进行优化，在最大时间内具有180度的不平衡力的角度间隔公开(公告)号：US07831419B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11041911
申请日：2005-01-24
CPC分类号： E21B10/00
摘要： A method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit, includes simulating the fixed cutter drill bit drilling in an earth formation, determining radial and circumferential components of imbalance forces on the drill bit and a Beta angle between the radial and circumferential components of the imbalance forces during a period of simulated drilling, and adjusting a value of at least one design parameter for the fixed cutter drill bit at least based upon the Beta angle. To facilitate drill bit design, the Beta angel can be displayed to a drill bit designer. To improve performance, the method can include repeating the simulating, determining, and adjusting to change a simulated performance of the fixed cutter drill bit. A drill bit may be made according to the design resulting from the method.
摘要翻译： 一种用于设计固定切割钻头的方法，包括模拟地层中的固定切割钻头钻孔，确定钻头上的不平衡力的径向和周向分量以及不平衡力的径向和周向分量之间的β角 至少基于β角度来调整固定切割钻头的至少一个设计参数的值。 为了方便钻头设计，Beta天使可以显示给钻头设计师。 为了提高性能，该方法可以包括重复模拟，确定和调整以改变固定切割钻头的模拟性能。 可以根据由该方法产生的设计制造钻头。
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公开(公告)号：US08991523B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13152626
申请日：2011-06-03
申请人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Yuri Burhan , Michael A. Siracki , Mahavir Nagaraj , Bala Durairajan , Scott D. McDonough , Peter Thomas Cariveau
发明人： Yuelin Shen , Youhe Zhang , Yuri Burhan , Michael A. Siracki , Mahavir Nagaraj , Bala Durairajan , Scott D. McDonough , Peter Thomas Cariveau
IPC分类号： E21B10/08 , E21B10/633 , B23P15/28
CPC分类号： E21B10/633 , B23P15/28
摘要： A drill bit includes a bit body, a plurality of blades extending radially from the bit body, a plurality of cutter pockets disposed on the plurality of blades, at least one rolling cutter disposed in one of the cutter pockets, wherein each rolling cutter has a substrate, a cutting face, a cutting edge, and a side surface, and at least one blocker positioned adjacent to each of the at least one rolling cutters on a leading face of the blade, wherein each blocker has a retention end and an attachment end. The retention end of each blocker is positioned adjacent to a portion of the cutting face of each rolling cutter to retain the rolling cutter in the cutter pocket and the attachment end is attached to a portion of the blade.
摘要翻译： 钻头包括钻头体，从钻头体径向延伸的多个刀片，设置在多个刀片上的多个切割器凹槽，设置在其中一个切割器凹穴中的至少一个滚刀，其中每个滚切刀具有 基板，切割面，切割边缘和侧表面;以及至少一个阻挡件，其邻近于所述刀片的前表面上的所述至少一个滚动切割器中的每一个定位，其中每个阻挡件具有保持端和附接端 。 每个阻塞器的保持端定位成与每个滚动切割器的切割面的一部分相邻，以将滚动切割器保持在切割器凹槽中，并且附接端附接到叶片的一部分。
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8.发明申请PDC drill bit using optimized side rake distribution that minimized vibration and deviation 审中-公开PDC钻头使用优化的侧倾耙分布，最小化振动和偏差公开(公告)号：US20060162968A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11041895
申请日：2005-01-24
IPC分类号： E21B10/43
摘要： A fixed cutter drill bit and a method for designing a fixed cutter drill bit includes simulating the fixed cutter drill bit drilling in an earth formation. A performance characteristic of the simulated fixed cutter drill bit is determined. A side rake angle distribution of the cutters is adjusted at least along a cone region of a blade of the fixed cutter drill bit to change the performance characteristic of the fixed cutter drill bit.
摘要翻译： 一种固定式切割钻头和一种用于设计固定式切割钻头的方法包括模拟地层中固定的切割钻头钻孔。 确定模拟固定刀具钻头的性能特征。 至少沿着固定刀具钻头的刀片的锥形区域调整刀具的侧倾角分布，以改变固定刀具钻头的性能特性。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08185366B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12724183
申请日：2010-03-15
摘要： In one aspect, the invention provides a method for modeling the performance of a fixed cutter bit drilling an earth formation. In one embodiment, the method includes selecting a drill bit and an earth formation to be represented as drilled, simulating the bit drilling the earth formation, displaying the simulating, and adjusting at least one parameter affecting the performance. The method of design is used to make a fixed cutter drill bit. In another embodiment the method includes numerically rotating the bit, calculating bit interaction with the earth formation during the rotating, and determining the forces on the cutters during the rotation based on the calculated interaction with earth formation and empirical data.
摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了一种用于建模钻井地球的固定切割钻头的性能的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括选择要被表示为钻孔的钻头和地层，模拟钻地层的钻头，显示模拟并且调整影响性能的至少一个参数。 设计方法用于制造固定式切割钻头。 在另一个实施例中，该方法包括数字旋转钻头，在旋转期间计算与地层形成的钻头相互作用，以及基于所计算的与地层形成的相互作用和经验数据来确定旋转期间切割器上的力。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07693695B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US10888358
申请日：2004-07-09
CPC分类号： E21B10/00
摘要： In one aspect, the invention provides a method for modeling the performance of a fixed cutter bit drilling an earth formation. In one embodiment, the method includes selecting a drill bit and an earth formation to be represented as drilled, simulating the bit drilling the earth formation, displaying the simulating, and adjusting at least one parameter affecting the performance. The method of design is used to make a fixed cutter drill bit. In another embodiment the method includes numerically rotating the bit, calculating bit interaction with the earth formation during the rotating, and determining the forces on the cutters during the rotation based on the calculated interaction with earth formation and empirical data.
摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了一种用于建模钻井地球的固定切割钻头的性能的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括选择要被表示为钻孔的钻头和地层，模拟钻地层的钻头，显示模拟并且调整影响性能的至少一个参数。 设计方法用于制造固定式切割钻头。 在另一个实施例中，该方法包括数字旋转钻头，在旋转期间计算与地层形成的钻头相互作用，以及基于所计算的与地层形成的相互作用和经验数据来确定旋转期间切割器上的力。
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