Method for enhancing fluid loss control in subterranean formation
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing fluid loss control in subterranean formation 失效
    用于增强地层中流体损失控制的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5680900A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-28

    申请号:US685315

    申请日:1996-07-23

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of controlling fluid loss to a permeable formation penetrated by a wellbore. A novel fluid loss agent is prepared by forming a crosslinked polymer gel which then is sheared to break the gel into discrete particles of a particular size range. A slurry then is formed of the particles by dispersing the particles in an aqueous fluid having a density similar to that of the gel particles. The slurry then is introduced into contact with the permeable formation and a filter cake of the particles is formed upon contact with the formation and loss of the slurrying fluid to the formation. The filter cake provides further fluid loss control to the permeable formation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种控制由井筒穿透的可渗透地层的流体损失的方法。 通过形成交联聚合物凝胶制备新的流体损失剂,然后将其剪切以将凝胶破坏成特定尺寸范围的离散颗粒。 然后通过将颗粒分散在具有与凝胶颗粒的密度相似的密度的水性流体中,由颗粒形成浆料。 然后将浆料引入与可渗透地层接触,并且在与地层的形成和制浆流体的损失接触时形成颗粒的滤饼。 滤饼为可渗透地层提供进一步的流体损失控制。

    Methods of preventing well fracture proppant flow-back
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods of preventing well fracture proppant flow-back 失效
    防止井下支撑剂流回的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5924488A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US872912

    申请日:1997-06-11

    IPC分类号: E21B43/02 E21B43/267

    CPC分类号: E21B43/267 E21B43/025

    摘要: The present invention provides improved methods of placing proppant in fractures formed in a subterranean zone to prevent the subsequent flow-back of the proppant with fluids produced from the zone. The methods are basically comprised of the steps of depositing a mixture of hardenable resin composition coated proppant and uncoated proppant in the fractures and then causing the resin composition to harden into stationary permeable masses in the fractures.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了将支撑剂置于地下区域形成的裂缝中的改进方法,以防止由该区域产生的流体随后流动支撑剂。 所述方法基本上包括以下步骤:将可硬化树脂组合物涂覆的支撑剂和未涂覆的支撑剂的混合物沉积在裂缝中,然后使树脂组合物在裂缝中硬化成固定的可渗透物质。

    Control of particulate flowback in subterranean wells
    3.
    发明授权
    Control of particulate flowback in subterranean wells 失效
    控制地下井中的颗粒物回流

    公开(公告)号:US5697440A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US582818

    申请日:1996-01-04

    IPC分类号: C09K8/56 E21B43/04

    CPC分类号: C09K8/56

    摘要: The addition of an elastomeric material in intimate mixture with resin-coated particulates for fracturing, gravel packing or other formation treatments decreases or substantially eliminates the flowback of particulates whether proppants or formation fines while stabilizing the particulate and importing elasticity thereto within the formation. Preferred elastomeric materials include, polyolefins, polyamides, polyvinyls and cellulose derivatives in the form of particles, ribbons, fibers or flakes.

    摘要翻译: 与用于压裂,砾石填充或其他形成处理的树脂涂覆的颗粒的紧密混合物中的弹性体材料的添加减少或基本上消除了颗粒物的回流,无论是支撑剂还是地层细粉,同时稳定颗粒并在地层内引入弹性。 优选的弹性体材料包括颗粒,带,纤维或薄片形式的聚烯烃,聚酰胺,聚乙烯和纤维素衍生物。

    Extended-range gun sight mounting system
    10.
    发明授权
    Extended-range gun sight mounting system 失效
    远程枪瞄准器安装系统

    公开(公告)号:US5408778A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US134973

    申请日:1993-10-12

    IPC分类号: F41G1/16 F41G1/46

    CPC分类号: F41G1/16 F41G1/46

    摘要: A gun sight mount used in association with a gun barrel, such gun sight mount positioned on a axially rotatable shaft member disposed at an acute angle to the axis of the gun barrel, offsetting such sight mount to a side of such gun barrel. A handle causes rotation of the shaft member and sight mount such that the sight mount moves from a position where its axis is parallel to the axis of the gun barrel to a position where its axis is pointing downward and outward from the direction of the axis of the gun barrel to a point selected for the desired range whence the sight is then aimed at the target which action then elevates the gun barrel for the correct range and offsets the gun barrel from the target to adjust for the projectile's drift in order to aim the projectile accurately to hit the target.

    摘要翻译: 与枪管相关联地使用的枪瞄准器,这种枪瞄准器位于与枪筒的轴线成锐角设置的轴向可旋转的轴构件上,将这种瞄准镜抵靠在该枪筒的一侧。 手柄引导轴构件和瞄准镜的旋转,使得瞄准镜从其轴线平行于枪筒的轴线的位置移动到其轴线从其轴线的方向向下和向外指向的位置 枪管到一个选定的点,以便瞄准目标,然后将目标瞄准目标,然后将枪筒提升到正确的范围,并将炮弹从目标上移除,以调整射弹的漂移,以瞄准 射弹准确击中目标。