Mission-flexibility antenna, satellite including such an antenna and method for controlling the change of mission of such an antenna
    1.
    发明授权
    Mission-flexibility antenna, satellite including such an antenna and method for controlling the change of mission of such an antenna 有权
    任务灵活性天线,包括这种天线的卫星和用于控制这种天线的任务改变的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08659493B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12817900

    申请日:2010-06-17

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/12

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/20 H01Q5/45 H01Q25/007

    摘要: A mission-flexibility antenna includes a reflector and at least a first source and a second source of radiofrequency signals, which sources are arranged in front of the reflector, the reflector having a focal point and each source having a phase center, and wherein the sources are independent, fixed and connected to separate radiofrequency feed systems defining different and predefined polarization and/or operating frequency characteristics, and in that it additionally includes means of displacement and orientation of the reflector from a first position in which the focal point of the reflector is placed at the phase center of the first source to a second position in which the focal point of the reflector is placed at the phase center of the second source.

    摘要翻译: 任务灵活性天线包括反射器和至少第一源和第二射频信号源,这些源布置在反射器的前面,反射器具有焦点并且每个源具有相位中心,并且其中源 是独立的,固定的并且连接到定义不同和预定义的偏振和/或工作频率特性的单独的射频馈送系统,并且其还包括反射器从反射器的焦点的第一位置的位移和取向的装置 放置在第一源的相位中心到第二位置,其中反射器的焦点位于第二源的相位中心。

    Mobile-beam antenna mounting
    2.
    发明授权
    Mobile-beam antenna mounting 有权
    移动光束天线安装

    公开(公告)号:US08878745B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13505434

    申请日:2010-10-20

    IPC分类号: H01Q15/14 H01Q3/20 H01Q1/28

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/20 H01Q1/288

    摘要: A mobile-beam antenna mounting comprises a supporting base, at least one reflector and a transmission and/or reception feed. The feed is mounted in the mounting so as to be immobile relative to the supporting base and the mounting also comprises a mobile support bearing the reflector, the mobile support being mounted on the supporting base with link means suitable for displacing it about at least one fixed displacement axis passing through the phase center of the feed.

    摘要翻译: 移动光束天线安装件包括支撑基座,至少一个反射器和传输和/或接收馈送。 进料被安装在安装件中以相对于支撑底座不可移动,并且安装件还包括支撑反射器的可移动支撑件,移动支撑件安装在支撑底座上,该连杆装置适于将其移动至少一个固定 位移轴穿过进料的相位中心。

    Mobile-Beam Antenna Mounting
    3.
    发明申请
    Mobile-Beam Antenna Mounting 有权
    移动光束天线安装

    公开(公告)号:US20120212396A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13505434

    申请日:2010-10-20

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/20

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/20 H01Q1/288

    摘要: A mobile-beam antenna mounting comprises a supporting base, at least one reflector and a transmission and/or reception feed. The feed is mounted in the mounting so as to be immobile relative to the supporting base and the mounting also comprises a mobile support bearing the reflector, the mobile support being mounted on the supporting base with link means suitable for displacing it about at least one fixed displacement axis passing through the phase center of the feed.

    摘要翻译: 移动光束天线安装件包括支撑基座,至少一个反射器和传输和/或接收馈送。 进料被安装在安装件中以相对于支撑底座不可移动,并且安装件还包括支撑反射器的可移动支撑件,移动支撑件安装在支撑底座上,该连杆装置适于将其移动至少一个固定 位移轴通过进给的相位中心。

    Compact excitation assembly for generating a circular polarization in an antenna and method of fashioning such a compact excitation assembly
    4.
    发明授权
    Compact excitation assembly for generating a circular polarization in an antenna and method of fashioning such a compact excitation assembly 有权
    用于在天线中产生圆偏振的紧凑型激发组件和形成这种紧凑的激发组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08493161B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12577515

    申请日:2009-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01P1/17 H01P5/12

    CPC分类号: H01P1/161 H01P1/2131

    摘要: A compact excitation assembly for generating a circular polarization in an antenna in particular transmit and/or receive antennas such as multibeam antennas comprises a diplexing orthomode transducer and a branched coupler and is characterized in that the orthomode transducer (21), or OMT, is asymmetric and comprises a main waveguide (22) with square or circular cross section and longitudinal axis ZZ′ and two branches coupled to the main waveguide (22) by respectively two parallel coupling slots (25, 26), the two coupling slots (25, 26) being made in two orthogonal walls of the waveguide, the two branches of the OMT being respectively linked to two waveguides (35, 36) of an unbalanced branched coupler (40), the branched coupler (40) having two different splitting coefficients (α, β) that are optimized in such a way as to compensate for the electric field orthogonal spurious components (δy, δx) produced by the asymmetry of the OMT (21).

    摘要翻译: 用于在天线中产生特定发射和/或接收天线(例如多波束天线)的紧凑激励组件包括双工正交模式换能器和分支耦合器,其特征在于,所述原子模式换能器(21)或OMT是不对称的 并且包括具有正方形或圆形横截面的主波导(22)和纵向轴线ZZ',以及分别通过两个平行耦合槽(25,26)耦合到主波导(22)的两个分支,两个耦合槽(25,26 )在波导的两个正交壁中制造,OMT的两个分支分别连接到不平衡分支耦合器(40)的两个波导(35,36),分支耦合器(40)具有两个不同的分裂系数(α ,β),以补偿由OMT(21)的不对称性产生的电场正交杂散分量(deltay,deltax)。

    Compact Excitation Assembly for Generating a Circular Polarization in an Antenna and Method of Fashioning Such a Compact Excitation Assembly
    5.
    发明申请
    Compact Excitation Assembly for Generating a Circular Polarization in an Antenna and Method of Fashioning Such a Compact Excitation Assembly 有权
    用于在天线中产生圆极化的紧凑型激励组件和形成这种紧凑型激励组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100149058A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12577515

    申请日:2009-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01Q19/00

    CPC分类号: H01P1/161 H01P1/2131

    摘要: A compact excitation assembly for generating a circular polarization in an antenna in particular transmit and/or receive antennas such as multibeam antennas comprises a diplexing orthomode transducer and a branched coupler and is characterized in that the orthomode transducer (21), or OMT, is asymmetric and comprises a main waveguide (22) with square or circular cross section and longitudinal axis ZZ′ and two branches coupled to the main waveguide (22) by respectively two parallel coupling slots (25, 26), the two coupling slots (25, 26) being made in two orthogonal walls of the waveguide, the two branches of the OMT being respectively linked to two waveguides (35, 36) of an unbalanced branched coupler (40), the branched coupler (40) having two different splitting coefficients (α,β) that are optimized in such a way as to compensate for the electric field orthogonal spurious components (δy, δx) produced by the asymmetry of the OMT (21).

    摘要翻译: 用于在天线中产生特定发射和/或接收天线(例如多波束天线)的紧凑激励组件包括双工正交模式换能器和分支耦合器,其特征在于,所述正交模式换能器(21)或OMT是不对称的 并且包括具有正方形或圆形横截面的主波导(22)和纵向轴线ZZ',以及分别通过两个平行耦合槽(25,26)耦合到主波导(22)的两个分支,两个耦合槽(25,26 )在波导的两个正交壁中制造,OMT的两个分支分别连接到不平衡分支耦合器(40)的两个波导(35,36),分支耦合器(40)具有两个不同的分割系数(α ,&bgr)),以补偿由OMT(21)的不对称性产生的电场正交杂散分量(δy,δx)。

    OMT type broadband multiband transmission-reception coupler-separator for RF frequency telecommunications antennas
    7.
    发明授权
    OMT type broadband multiband transmission-reception coupler-separator for RF frequency telecommunications antennas 有权
    OMT型宽频多频发射 - 接收分离器,用于RF频率电信天线

    公开(公告)号:US08508312B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12676507

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: H01P1/16 H01P5/12

    CPC分类号: H01P1/161

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multiband transmit-receive coupler-separator with a very wide band of the OMT (“OrthoMode Transducer”) type for microwave-frequency telecommunications antennae. This coupler comprises a port for propagating all of the frequencies, a body and a port for propagating high-frequency bands, these three portions being coaxial, and wide-band coupling slots for propagating the low-frequency bands made in the body and each associated with a waveguide, and it is characterized in that its body joining the two ports has a shape of revolution the profile of which changes according to a multipolynomial law, constantly decreasing from the port with the largest cross section to the port with the smallest cross section. This coupler can operate in order to couple and separate very wide bandwidths (the overall use of this coupler-separator being more than one octave), and two or four wide-band coupling slots are necessary for the propagation of linear and circular polarizations after recombination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于微波频率电信天线的具有非常宽的OMT(“OrthoMode Transducer”)类型的多频带发射 - 接收耦合器 - 分离器。 该耦合器包括用于传播所有频率的端口,用于传播高频带的本体和端口,这三个部分是同轴的,并且宽带耦合槽用于传播在身体中制造的低频带,并且每个相关联 其特征在于,其连接两个端口的主体具有旋转的形状,其轮廓根据多项式定律而变化,从具有最大横截面的端口到具有最小横截面的端口不断减小 。 该耦合器可以操作以耦合和分离非常宽的带宽(该耦合器分离器的整体使用大于一个八度),并且两个或四个宽带耦合槽对于重组之后的线性和圆偏振的传播是必需的 。

    OMT Type Broadband Multiband Transmission-Reception Coupler-Separator for RF Frequency Telecommunications Antennas
    8.
    发明申请
    OMT Type Broadband Multiband Transmission-Reception Coupler-Separator for RF Frequency Telecommunications Antennas 有权
    OMT型宽带多频发射 - 接收耦合器 - RF频率通信天线分离器

    公开(公告)号:US20100207702A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12676507

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: H01P5/12

    CPC分类号: H01P1/161

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multiband transmit-receive coupler-separator with a very wide band of the OMT (“OrthoMode Transducer”) type for microwave-frequency telecommunications antennae. This coupler comprises a port for propagating all of the frequencies, a body and a port for propagating high-frequency bands, these three portions being coaxial, and wide-band coupling slots for propagating the low-frequency bands made in the body and each associated with a waveguide, and it is characterized in that its body joining the two ports has a shape of revolution the profile of which changes according to a multipolynomial law, constantly decreasing from the port with the largest cross section to the port with the smallest cross section. This coupler can operate in order to couple and separate very wide bandwidths (the overall use of this coupler-separator being more than one octave), and two or four wide-band coupling slots are necessary for the propagation of linear and circular polarizations after recombination.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于微波频率电信天线的具有非常宽的OMT(“OrthoMode Transducer”)类型的多频带发射 - 接收耦合器 - 分离器。 该耦合器包括用于传播所有频率的端口,用于传播高频带的本体和端口,这三个部分是同轴的,并且宽带耦合槽用于传播在身体中制造的低频带,并且每个相关联 其特征在于,其连接两个端口的主体具有旋转的形状,其轮廓根据多项式定律而变化,从具有最大横截面的端口到具有最小横截面的端口不断减小 。 该耦合器可以操作以耦合和分离非常宽的带宽(该耦合器分离器的整体使用大于一个八度),并且两个或四个宽带耦合槽对于重组之后的线性和圆偏振的传播是必需的 。