Optical disk
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical disk 有权
    光盘

    公开(公告)号:US06449241B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09433301

    申请日:1999-11-03

    CPC classification number: G11B7/24085 G11B7/007 G11B7/24

    Abstract: An optical disk having an improved structure is provided so that about 15 gigabytes or more can be recorded on each information recording surface. The optical disk includes at least one information substrate having an incident surface where light for recording/reproducing signals is input and a recording surface where information signals are recorded, and at least one reflection layer formed by being coated on the recording surface for reflecting at least a part of incident light. In the optical disk, assuming that the entire thickness of the optical disk is D and the distance between the incident surface and the recording surface of the information substrate is D1, the inequality 0.20≦D1/D≦0.38 is satisfied. Also, the optical disk includes a first information substrate having an incident surface where light for recording/reproducing signals is input and a first recording surface where information signals are recorded, a first reflection layer formed by being coated on the first recording surface for reflecting at least a part of incident light, and a second reflection layer formed on the second recording surface for reflecting at least a part of incident light. In the optical disk, assuming that the entire thickness of the optical disk is D and the distance between the incident surface and the first recording surface of the first information substrate is D1, the inequality 0.20≦D1/D≦0.38 is satisfied.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有改进结构的光盘,使得每个信息记录表面上可以记录大约15吉字节或更多。 光盘包括至少一个具有入射表面的信息衬底,其中输入用于记录/再现信号的光和记录信息信号的记录表面,以及至少一个反射层,其被形成在记录表面上以至少反射 一部分入射光。 在光盘中,假设光盘的整个厚度为D,信息基板的入射表面和记录表面之间的距离为D1,则满足不等式0.20 <= D1 / D <= 0.38。 此外,光盘包括具有入射面的第一信息基板,其中输入用于记录/再现信号的光,以及记录信息信号的第一记录表面,通过涂覆在第一记录表面上形成的第一反射层,用于反射 入射光的至少一部分,以及形成在第二记录面上的第二反射层,用于反射入射光的至少一部分。 在光盘中,假设光盘的整个厚度为D,并且第一信息基板的入射表面和第一记录表面之间的距离为D1,则满足不等式0.20 <= D1 / D <= 0.38。

    Optical pickup having a tilt mechanism to adjust an optical axis of an incident light beam
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup having a tilt mechanism to adjust an optical axis of an incident light beam 失效
    具有用于调整入射光束的光轴的倾斜机构的光学拾取器

    公开(公告)号:US06295255B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09315989

    申请日:1999-05-21

    CPC classification number: G11B7/1362 G11B7/0932 G11B7/0935 G11B7/0956

    Abstract: An optical pickup includes a rotary block rotatably installed on a fixed base; a holder integrally coupled to the rotary block; a bobbin supported by a wires of the holder to be movable; a base plate fixed to the fixed base and placed between the rotary block and the bobbin; an objective lens mounted in the bobbin, for focusing an incident light to form a spot of light on a recording medium; a focusing coil and tracking coils installed in the bobbin, serving as a current flow path for focusing and tracking operations; first magnets and first inner and outer yokes installed in the base plate, facing the focusing coil and the tracking coils, for producing magnetic fields perpendicular to the current flowing through the focusing coil and the tracking coils to produce an electromagnetic force for driving the bobbin; a fixed optical system for irradiating light toward the recording medium and receiving the light reflected by the recording medium and then passed through the objective lens; a reflecting mirror for changing the traveling path of the incident light, the reflecting mirror installed in the rotary block to be arranged between the objective lens and the fixed optical system; tilt coils serving as a current flow path, the tilt coils installed at both sides of the rotary block; and second magnets and second inner and outer yokes installed facing the tilt coils, for producing magnetic fields perpendicular to the current flowing through the tilt coils to produce an electromagnetic force for rotating the rotary block. Therefore, the tilt of the optical axis of the light incident onto and reflected by an optical disk through the reflecting mirror and the objective lens can be adjusted according to the tilt of the recording medium, such that the light is perpendicularly incident onto and reflected by the recording medium all the time.

    Abstract translation: 光学拾取器包括可旋转地安装在固定基座上的旋转块; 一体地联接到所述旋转块的保持器; 由保持器的电线支撑的可绕动的线轴; 固定在所述固定基座上并设置在所述旋转块和所述筒管之间的基板; 安装在筒管中的物镜,用于聚焦入射光以在记录介质上形成光斑; 安装在筒管中的聚焦线圈和跟踪线圈,用作用于聚焦和跟踪操作的电流流动路径; 第一磁体和安装在基板中的面对聚焦线圈和跟踪线圈的第一内外轭,用于产生垂直于流过聚焦线圈和跟踪线圈的电流的磁场,以产生用于驱动线轴的电磁力; 用于向记录介质照射光并接收由记录介质反射的光然后通过物镜的固定光学系统; 用于改变入射光的行进路径的反射镜,安装在旋转块中以设置在物镜和固定光学系统之间的反射镜; 倾斜线圈用作电流流路,倾斜线圈安装在旋转块的两侧; 并且第二磁体和第二内外轭安装成面对倾斜线圈,用于产生垂直于流过倾斜线圈的电流的磁场,以产生用于旋转旋转块的电磁力。 因此,可以根据记录介质的倾斜度,通过反射镜和物镜入射到光盘并由其反射的光的光轴的倾斜,使得光垂直入射到其上并由 记录介质。

    Magnetic circuit, optical pickup actuator, optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus, and methods therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Magnetic circuit, optical pickup actuator, optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus, and methods therefor 失效
    磁路,光学拾取器致动器,光学记录和/或再现装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US07631322B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US11043453

    申请日:2005-01-27

    CPC classification number: G11B7/0935 G11B7/093 G11B7/0933 G11B7/0956

    Abstract: A magnetic circuit, an optical pickup actuator, an optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus using the magnetic circuit, and method of the same, wherein the magnetic circuit includes a plurality of focus coil units each of which includes a first focus coil and a second focus coil, and a magnet including a plurality of magnet portions which interact with the plurality of focus coil units and each of which is polarized in a direction opposite to adjacent magnet portions thereamong. Here, electromagnetic forces act on the first and second focus coils in each focus coil unit in a same direction in response to focus driving signals and in opposite directions in response to tilt driving signals, with the first and second focus coils in each focus coil unit have different effective coil lengths.

    Abstract translation: 磁路,光拾取器致动器,使用磁路的光学记录和/或再现装置及其方法,其中磁路包括多个聚焦线圈单元,每个聚焦线圈单元包括第一聚焦线圈和第二聚焦线圈 聚焦线圈和包括与多个聚焦线圈单元相互作用的多个磁体部分的磁体,并且每个磁体在与其相邻的磁体部分相反的方向上被极化。 这里,响应于倾斜驱动信号,响应于聚焦驱动信号和相反方向,电磁力以相同的方向在每个聚焦线圈单元中的第一和第二聚焦线圈上作用,第一和第二聚焦线圈在每个聚焦线圈单元 具有不同的有效线圈长度。

    Optical pickup and optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus adopting the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup and optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus adopting the same 有权
    采用该拾取器和光学记录和/或再现装置的光拾取器和/或再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US07362689B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-22

    申请号:US10926150

    申请日:2004-08-26

    Abstract: An optical pickup which, when a first light reflected by a recording medium is divided into a central light area and first and second peripheral light areas at both sides of the central light area, divides the first light reflected by the recording medium into at least 6 light areas, and the at least 6 light areas are independently detected from first through sixth light-receiving portions of a photodetector. Hence, the photodetector can detect a tracking error signal whose offset generation due to a shift of an objective lens is insensitive and whose offset generation due to an initial photodetector balance deviation is depressed.

    Abstract translation: 一种光拾取器,当由记录介质反射的第一光被分成中心光区域和中心光区域两侧的第一和第二周边光区域时,将由记录介质反射的第一光分成至少6个 光区域,并且至少6个光区域被独立地从光电检测器的第一至第六光接收部分检测。 因此,光检测器可以检测由于物镜的偏移引起的偏移产生不敏感并且由于初始光电检测器平衡偏差导致的偏移产生被抑制的跟踪误差信号。

    Optical pickup apparatus and optimal light spot focusing method
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup apparatus and optimal light spot focusing method 有权
    光拾取装置和最佳光点聚焦法

    公开(公告)号:US07280458B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US10120786

    申请日:2002-04-12

    Abstract: An optical pickup apparatus includes a first light source to emit a first light beam having a predetermined wavelength, a first optical path changer to change a proceeding path of the first light beam, an objective lens to focus the first light beam on a recording medium, a diffraction member to divide the first light beam reflected by the recording medium into five light regions, the diffraction member having a first diffraction region having a wide width in a direction corresponding to a tangential direction of the recording medium and second through fifth diffraction regions sequentially arranged around the outside of the first diffraction region in a direction corresponding to a radial direction of the recording medium, and a first photodetector having first through fifth light receiving portions to receive the first light beam reflected by the recording medium.

    Abstract translation: 一种光拾取装置包括:发射具有预定波长的第一光束的第一光源;改变第一光束的行进路径的第一光路改变器;将第一光束聚焦在记录介质上的物镜; 衍射构件,用于将由记录介质反射的第一光束分成五个光区域,衍射构件具有在与记录介质的切线方向对应的方向上具有宽宽度的第一衍射区域和第二至第五衍射区域 在与所述记录介质的径向对应的方向上围绕所述第一衍射区域的外侧布置;以及第一光电检测器,具有第一至第五光接收部分,以接收由所述记录介质反射的所述第一光束。

    Optical pickup and a wedge beam splitter
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup and a wedge beam splitter 有权
    光拾取器和楔形分束器

    公开(公告)号:US07251209B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-31

    申请号:US10424821

    申请日:2003-04-29

    CPC classification number: G11B7/1263 G11B7/1275 G11B7/1395 G11B2007/0006

    Abstract: An optical pickup for a recording medium includes a light source, an objective lens, a main photodetector, and a front photodetector. The configuration of the optical pickup enables converging or diverging of light to be incident on a plate beam splitter so that light can be received at an effective light receiving region of a front photodetector without interference due to internal reflection occurring in the plate beam splitter. In the alternative, a wedge beam splitter in the optical pickup includes first and second mirror planes at a predetermined angle to transmit and reflect incident light at a predetermined ratio. In the optical pickup, an amount of light that is exactly proportional to an output power of the light source can be detected, where the output power of the light source can be accurately controlled, thereby improving a linearity of the output power of the light source.

    Abstract translation: 用于记录介质的光学拾取器包括光源,物镜,主光电检测器和前光电检测器。 光拾取器的配置使得入射到平板光束分离器上的光会聚或发散,使得可以在前光电检测器的有效光接收区域处接收光,而不会由于在板分光器中发生内反射而受到干扰。 或者,光学拾取器中的楔形光束分离器包括预定角度的第一和第二反射镜平面,以预定比例透射和反射入射光。 在光学拾取器中,可以检测与光源的输出功率正好成正比的光量,其中可以精确地控制光源的输出功率,从而提高光源的输出功率的线性 。

    Method and apparatus for identifying the type of optical recording medium
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for identifying the type of optical recording medium 有权
    用于识别光学记录介质的类型的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07203148B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US10419786

    申请日:2003-04-22

    CPC classification number: G11B19/127 G11B2007/0006

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for identifying the type of an optical recording medium are provided. The method includes detecting a surface reflected signal SS and a writable-surface reflected signal SR of an optical recording medium while performing a focus search using a first optical system, counting a time difference DTS between a high peak and a low peak of the surface reflected signal SS, counting a time difference DTR between the high peak of the surface reflected signal and a high peak of the writable-surface reflected signal SR, obtaining DT by substituting DTR and DTS into the following equation: DT = ( DT R ) a ( DT S ) b ⁢ ⁢ ( a - b ≥ 1 2 ) and comparing DT with a reference time T, and driving the first optical system if DT is greater than T and driving a second optical system if DT is not greater than T.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于识别光学记录介质的类型的方法和装置。 该方法包括在使用第一光学系统执行聚焦搜索的同时检测光学记录介质的表面反射信号S S S S和可写表面反射信号S SUB S R S,计数 在表面反射信号S S S的高峰值和低峰值之间的时差DT S S / S,计数在表面反射信号S S S上的时间差DT&lt; S&lt; 表面反射信号的高峰值和可写表面反射信号S的高峰值,通过用DT&lt; R&gt;和DT&lt; S&gt;和&lt; >进入以下公式:

    Magnetic circuit and optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus employing the same
    9.
    发明申请
    Magnetic circuit and optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus employing the same 有权
    磁路和采用该磁路的光学记录和/或再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050185531A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11012732

    申请日:2004-12-16

    CPC classification number: G11B7/0956 G11B7/0933 G11B7/0935

    Abstract: A magnetic circuit and an optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus employing the magnetic circuit, having: a magnet with first and second magnetic portions adjacent to each other and opposite in polarity, and third and fourth magnetic portions surrounding the first and second magnetic portions, respectively, and have opposite polarities to the first and second magnetic portions, respectively; and at least one of a tracking coil unit or a focus coil unit. The tracking coil unit has first through third tracking coils arranged in a tracking direction so that each tracking coil interacts with two of the first through fourth magnetic portions. The focus coil unit has first through fourth focus coils, two of which are disposed in a focus direction to interact with the first and third magnetic portions, and the remaining two of which are disposed in the focus direction to interact with second and fourth magnetic portions.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用磁路的磁路和光记录和/或再现装置,具有:具有彼此相邻并且极性相反的第一和第二磁性部分的磁体以及包围第一和第二磁性部分的第三和第四磁性部分, 分别具有与第一和第二磁性部分相反的极性; 以及跟踪线圈单元或聚焦线圈单元中的至少一个。 跟踪线圈单元具有沿跟踪方向布置的第一至第三跟踪线圈,使得每个跟踪线圈与第一至第四磁性部分中的两个相互作用。 聚焦线圈单元具有第一至第四聚焦线圈,其中两个聚焦线圈沿焦点方向设置以与第一和第三磁性部分相互作用,其余两个被设置在聚焦方向上以与第二和第四磁性部分相互作用 。

    Error signal detecting apparatus of optical pickup adopting hologram
grating
    10.
    发明授权
    Error signal detecting apparatus of optical pickup adopting hologram grating 有权
    采用全息光栅的光学拾取器的误差信号检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US6167004A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US433296

    申请日:1999-11-03

    CPC classification number: G11B7/131 G11B7/094 G11B7/0943 G11B7/133 G11B7/1353

    Abstract: An error signal detecting apparatus for an optical pickup employing a hologram grating, including a sensing lens for focusing light reflected from a recording medium, a hologram grating having first through fourth pattern regions arranged clockwise in a 2.times.2 matrix arrangement, for diffracting light incident from the sensing lens in different directions, wherein the first through fourth pattern regions a, b, c and d are formed such that a first focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the first and third pattern regions is relatively farther from the sensing lens than a second focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the second and fourth pattern regions, a photodetector disposed between the first and second focuses and having first through fourth light receiving units, for receiving the beams diffracted by the first through fourth pattern regions and independently photoelectrically converting the same, and a signal operation unit for detecting a focus error signal and/or a track error signal from detection signals of the light receiving parts. The error signal detecting apparatus can suppress generation of an offset of a focus error signal due to a change in the wavelength of a light source and an offsets of the focus error signal and track offset signal due to deviations of the photodetector.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于采用全息光栅的光学拾取器的误差信号检测装置,包括用于聚焦从记录介质反射的光的感测透镜,具有以2x2矩阵排列顺时针排列的第一至第四图案区域的全息图光栅,用于衍射从 感光透镜,其中第一至第四图案区域a,b,c和d被形成为使得由第一和第三图案区域衍射的+ 1级衍射光束的第一焦点相对较远离感测透镜 比由第二和第四图案区域衍射的+ 1级衍射光束的第二焦点,设置在第一和第二焦点之间并具有第一至第四光接收单元的光电检测器,用于接收由第一至第四图案衍射的光束 区域并独立地对其进行光电转换;以及信号操作单元,用于检测聚焦误差 信号和/或来自光接收部分的检测信号的轨道误差信号。 误差信号检测装置可以抑制由于光源的波长的变化引起的聚焦误差信号的偏移的产生以及由于光电检测器的偏差引起的聚焦误差信号和光道偏移信号的偏移。

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