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公开(公告)号：US5893873A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US731894
申请日：1996-10-22
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/3201 , A61B2017/00464 , A61B2017/2918 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/305
摘要： A surgical instrument includes a handle having a pair of actuating wings and a removable instrument tip. The instrument tip is constructed to perform a surgical operation. The handle includes an axially movable slider actuated by the actuating wings which operate the instrument tip. A shaft extends through the handle and is coupled to the instrument tip so that rotation of the shaft rotates the tip without interfering with the axial movement of the slider. The gripping surface of the actuating wings have a rounded surface to allow limited rotational movement of the instrument in the user's hand. The gripping surfaces are inclined toward the instrument tip to resist the handle slipping from the user's hand during use in the near vertical orientation.
摘要翻译： 手术器械包括具有一对致动翼和可移除的器械尖端的把手。 仪器尖端被构造成执行外科手术。 手柄包括由操作该仪器尖端的致动翼起动的可轴向移动的滑动件。 轴延伸穿过手柄并且联接到器械尖端，使得轴的旋转使尖端旋转，而不会妨碍滑块的轴向运动。 致动翼的抓握表面具有圆形表面，以允许仪器在使用者手中的有限旋转运动。 抓握表面朝向仪器尖端倾斜，以抵抗在近似垂直取向的使用期间从使用者的手滑动的手柄。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5563584A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US152012
申请日：1993-11-15
CPC分类号： A61M5/1684 , Y10S128/13 , Y10T137/7339
摘要： A liquid level sensing and monitoring system for a medical fluid infusion system has an IV spike with a pressure sensor which contacts fluid in an infusion container such as an IV bag or bottle. When an adequate amount of fluid is in the container, the resulting pressure on the sensor is at a relatively high level; however, when the fluid reservoir is nearly depleted, the pressure on the sensor falls to a low level, thereby activating the sensor and associated control circuitry which operates an alarm or warning indicator. In lieu of the pressure sensor, the device may use a resistive or capacitive sensor. When the liquid level falls below the electrical sensor, its state changes, and the alarm circuitry is activated.
摘要翻译： 用于医疗液体输注系统的液位感测和监测系统具有IV尖峰，其具有接触诸如IV袋或瓶的输注容器中的流体的压力传感器。 当容器中有足够量的流体时，传感器上产生的压力处于较高的水平; 然而，当流体储存器几乎耗尽时，传感器上的压力下降到低水平，由此激活操作警报或警告指示器的传感器和相关联的控制电路。 代替压力传感器，该装置可以使用电阻或电容传感器。 当液位低于电传感器时，其状态改变，并且报警电路被激活。
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公开(公告)号：US5554155A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US253917
申请日：1994-06-03
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , A61B18/148 , A61B2017/00349 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2090/373 , Y10S604/902
摘要： A multi-function pick-manipulator device that provides the functions of a vitreoretinal pick, fiberoptic illumination, and irrigation/aspiration. The manipulator may also function as a bipolar diathermy device. To provide a compact, multi-function device, the aspiration tube projects distally beyond the distal end of the fiber optic containing support tube of the manipulator. The projecting aspiration tube is bent and shaped at its tip to define a pick-like structure that extends in a direction generally transverse to the axis of the fiber optics. An aspiration opening is defined through the wall of the aspiration tube proximal to the pick-like tip.
摘要翻译： 提供玻璃体视网膜选择，光纤照明和灌注/抽吸功能的多功能拾取 - 操纵器装置。 机械手还可以用作双极性透热设备。 为了提供紧凑的多功能装置，吸引管向远侧突出超过包含操纵器的支撑管的光纤的远端。 突出的抽吸管在其顶端处弯曲并成形，以限定沿大致横向于光纤的轴线的方向延伸的镐状结构。 抽吸开口通过靠近拾取状尖端的抽吸管壁限定。
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公开(公告)号：US5970457A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US708015
申请日：1996-08-30
申请人： Arthur Brant , Kenneth Mandell , R. Scott Rader , Alexander Walsh , Eugene deJuan, Jr. , Robert Greenberg
发明人： Arthur Brant , Kenneth Mandell , R. Scott Rader , Alexander Walsh , Eugene deJuan, Jr. , Robert Greenberg
CPC分类号： A61B17/00 , G06F19/3406 , A61B2017/00203
摘要： A voice command and control medical care system is provided which comprises a processor having a continuous speech recognition capability. The processor is programmed to process a user's conversational speech to identify valid commands therein and to generate control signals for operating medical equipment such as surgical tools in accordance with the commands. The processor is programmed to generate audio messages reporting status information when requested, and to generate confirmation messages and await acknowledgement before executing a command. The system is configurable to interface with and control via voice activation essentially any piece of medical equipment having instruments and control switches that can be controlled via electrical or electromagnetic signals.
摘要翻译： 提供语音命令和控制医疗系统，其包括具有连续语音识别能力的处理器。 处理器被编程为处理用户的会话语音以识别其中的有效命令，并且根据命令生成用于操作诸如外科手术工具的医疗设备的控制信号。 处理器被编程为在请求时产生报告状态信息的音频消息，并且在执行命令之前产生确认消息并等待确认。 该系统可配置为通过语音激活进行接口和控制，基本上任何具有可通过电或电磁信号控制的仪器和控制开关的医疗设备。
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公开(公告)号：US06278975B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09377655
申请日：1999-08-19
申请人： Arthur Brant , Kenneth Mandell , R. Scott Rader , Alexander Walsh , Eugene deJuan, Jr. , Robert Greenberg
发明人： Arthur Brant , Kenneth Mandell , R. Scott Rader , Alexander Walsh , Eugene deJuan, Jr. , Robert Greenberg
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B2017/00203 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63
摘要： A voice command and control medical care system is provided which comprises a processor having a continuous speech recognition capability. The processor is programmed to process a user's conversational speech to identify valid commands therein and to generate control signals for operating medical equipment such as surgical tools in accordance with the commands. The processor is programmed to generate audio messages reporting status information when requested, and to generate confirmation messages and await acknowledgement before executing a command. The system is configurable to interface with and control via voice activation essentially and piece of medical equipment having instruments and control switches that can be controlled via electrical or electromagnetic signals.
摘要翻译： 提供语音命令和控制医疗系统，其包括具有连续语音识别能力的处理器。 处理器被编程为处理用户的会话语音以识别其中的有效命令，并且根据命令产生用于操作诸如外科手术工具的医疗设备的控制信号。 处理器被编程为在请求时产生报告状态信息的音频消息，并且在执行命令之前产生确认消息并等待确认。 该系统可配置为基本上通过语音激活进行接口和控制，并且具有可通过电气或电磁信号控制的仪器和控制开关的一部分医疗设备。
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公开(公告)号：US06309419B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09276710
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Eugene de Juan, Jr. , R. Scott Rader , Terry H. Shelley , Andrew N. Lamborne , Alexander C. Walsh , John K. Niparko
发明人： Eugene de Juan, Jr. , R. Scott Rader , Terry H. Shelley , Andrew N. Lamborne , Alexander C. Walsh , John K. Niparko
IPC分类号： A61F218
CPC分类号： A61F2/18 , A61F2002/183
摘要： A tympanic membrane prosthesis is provided that includes, in combination, a generally flat, planar membrane sized to overlay a tear or perforation in the tympanic membrane and having at least one preformed perforation, and at least one mechanical fixation device for fixing the membrane to the tympanic membrane of a patient. Each mechanical fixation device is a tack component including a sharp, piercing distal end, an enlarged proximal end and a shaft extending therebetween. A tack insertion device is provided to guide the tack to and through the tear covering membrane.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种鼓膜假体，其组合包括大致平坦的平面膜，其大小适于覆盖鼓膜中的泪液或穿孔并且具有至少一个预成形穿孔，以及至少一个机械固定装置，用于将膜固定到 患者的鼓膜。 每个机械固定装置是一种粘性部件，包括尖锐的，穿刺的远端，扩大的近端和在它们之间延伸的轴。 提供一种定位插入装置，用于将粘性物引导并穿过泪膜覆盖膜。
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7.发明授权Sound enhancement for mobile phones and others products producing personalized audio for users 有权为手机和其他产品提供音效增强，为用户提供个性化音效公开(公告)号：US07529545B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11191312
申请日：2005-07-28
CPC分类号： H04R25/70 , A61B5/12 , H04R5/04 , H04R25/505 , H04R2205/041 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2225/55 , H04R2499/11
摘要： A mobile phone or other personal communication device includes resources applying measures of an individual's hearing profile, personal choice profile, and induced hearing loss profile, separately or in combination, to build the basis of sound enhancement. A personal communication device thus comprises a transmitter/receiver coupled to a communication medium for transmitted receiving audio signals, control circuitry that controls transmission, reception and processing of call and audio signals, a speaker, and a microphone. The control circuitry includes logic applying one or more of a hearing profile of the user, a user preference related hearing, and environmental noise factors in processing the audio signals. The control circuitry may includes instruction memory and an instruction execution processor such as a digital signal processor.
摘要翻译： 移动电话或其他个人通信设备包括分别或组合地应用个人听力简档，个人选择简档和诱导听力损失简档的措施的资源，以构建声音增强的基础。 因此，个人通信设备包括耦合到用于发送的接收音频信号的通信介质的发射机/接收机，控制呼叫和音频信号的传输，接收和处理的控制电路，扬声器和麦克风。 控制电路包括在处理音频信号时应用用户的听力轮廓中的一个或多个，用户偏好相关听力和环境噪声因子的逻辑。 控制电路可以包括指令存储器和诸如数字信号处理器的指令执行处理器。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06944474B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US09957344
申请日：2001-09-20
CPC分类号： H04R25/70 , A61B5/12 , H04R5/04 , H04R25/505 , H04R2205/041 , H04R2225/43 , H04R2225/55 , H04R2499/11
摘要： A mobile phone or other personal communication device includes resources applying measures of an individual's hearing profile, personal choice profile, and induced hearing loss profile, separately or in combination, to build the basis of sound enhancement. A personal communication device thus comprises a transmitter/receiver coupled to a communication medium for transmitted receiving audio signals, control circuitry that controls transmission, reception and processing of call and audio signals, a speaker, and a microphone. The control circuitry includes logic applying one or more of a hearing profile of the user, a user preference related hearing, and environmental noise factors in processing the audio signals. The control circuitry may includes instruction memory and an instruction execution processor such as a digital signal processor.
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