Fast response electron spectrometer
    1.
    发明授权
    Fast response electron spectrometer 失效
    快速响应电子光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US4184073A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-15

    申请号:US909412

    申请日:1978-05-25

    Inventor: Raine M. Gilbert

    CPC classification number: H01J49/025 G01T1/29

    Abstract: An electron spectrometer having a wide bandwidth and a high signal-to-noise ratio. Each electron channel sensor is the termination of a 50-ohm transmission line thereby eliminating series inductance and minimizing parallel capacitance, and resulting in increased bandwidths. A metallic grounding screen is provided between the sensor array and the curving chamber of the spectrometer, thereby completely isolating the sensors from the electromagnetic fields in the curving chamber, and resulting in an increased signal-to-noise ratio.

    Abstract translation: 具有宽带宽和高信噪比的电子能谱仪。 每个电子通道传感器是50欧姆传输线的终止,从而消除串联电感并最小化并联电容,并导致带宽增加。 在传感器阵列和光谱仪的弯曲室之间提供金属接地屏,从而将传感器与弯曲室中的电磁场完全隔离,并产生增加的信噪比。

    Low self-bias variable gap diode
    2.
    发明授权
    Low self-bias variable gap diode 失效
    低自偏置可变间隙二极管

    公开(公告)号:US3987305A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-19

    申请号:US585628

    申请日:1975-06-10

    Inventor: Raine M. Gilbert

    CPC classification number: G01T3/006

    Abstract: A parallel-plate variable-gap diode is described which is used to detect Xnd gamma radiation pulses. The collector of the diode is comprised of an interior circular portion and a concentric external annular portion, the collecting surfaces of which are coplanar and noncontiguous. A shielded low-inductance resistor-ring shunts the bulk of the sampled current back through the annular portion of the collector to the emitter thereby reducing self-bias effects. The central location and relatively small size of the current sampler minimize the perturbing influence of the walls at the periphery of the cavity. A one-dimensional electron transport analysis can therefore provide the link between the incident radiation and the observed current response of the diode. The cylindrical walls of the cavity are interchangeable spacers which permit the variation of separation between emitter and collector.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于检测X和γ辐射脉冲的平行板可变间隙二极管。 二极管的集电极包括内部圆形部分和同心外部环形部分,其收集表面是共面且不连续的。 屏蔽低电感电阻环通过集电极的环形部分将采样电流的大部分分流回到发射极,从而减少自偏压效应。 当前采样器的中心位置和相对较小的尺寸使得腔体周围的壁的扰动影响最小化。 因此,一维电子传输分析可以提供入射辐射与二极管观察到的电流响应之间的联系。 空腔的圆柱形壁是可互换的间隔件,其允许发射器和收集器之间的间隔的变化。

    Long-range nonlethal bullet
    3.
    发明授权
    Long-range nonlethal bullet 失效
    远程非致命子弹

    公开(公告)号:US5691501A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US687070

    申请日:1996-07-08

    Inventor: Raine M. Gilbert

    CPC classification number: F42B12/34

    Abstract: A nonlethal long-range bullet designed to be fired from a conventional hipowered rifle or pistol spreads apart on impact, thereby delivering a nonlethal blow to the target. Prior to impact, the inventive bullet maintains its aerodynamic shape. The bullet includes a front section in a forward portion of the bullet, the front section having a tail that extends to a rear portion of the bullet; a solid section in the rear portion of the bullet, the solid section including most of the mass of the bullet and being substantially disposed around the tail; at least two longitudinal scribe lines that extend along the front section and the tail; and at least another two longitudinal scribe lines that extends along the solid section and are aligned with the at least two longitudinal scribe lines, wherein depths of the at least two and at least another two longitudinal scribe lines are such that the bullet maintains shape integrity during flight while readily deploying into a flattened shape upon impact.

    Abstract translation: 设计用于从传统的大功率步枪或手枪射出的非致命的远程子弹在冲击时分散,从而对目标造成非致命的打击。 在冲击之前,本发明的弹头保持其空气动力学形状。 子弹包括在子弹的前部中的前部,前部具有延伸到子弹的后部的尾部; 在子弹的后部中的实心部分,固体部分包括子弹的大部分并且基本上围绕尾部设置; 至少两条沿着前部和尾部延伸的纵向划线; 以及至少另外两个纵向划线,其沿着固体部分延伸并与所述至少两条纵向划线对齐,其中所述至少两条和至少另外两条纵向划线的深度使得子弹保持形状完整性 同时在冲击时轻松部署成扁平形状。

    Wideband self-calibrated fiber-optic data link with fiber-optic storage
    4.
    发明授权
    Wideband self-calibrated fiber-optic data link with fiber-optic storage 失效
    宽带自校准光纤数据链路与光纤存储

    公开(公告)号:US4219762A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-26

    申请号:US6829

    申请日:1979-01-26

    Inventor: Raine M. Gilbert

    CPC classification number: G01R13/22 G01R35/005

    Abstract: A fiber optic data link apparatus for providing a calibration pulse a short time interval ahead of high frequency signal data to be recorded on a recording device. An apparatus for improving the delay scheme of state of the art oscilloscopes, which results in improved signal fidelity and the availability of longer delay times.

    Abstract translation: 一种光纤数据链路装置,用于在要记录在记录装置上的高频信号数据之前的短时间间隔内提供校准脉冲。 一种用于改进现有示波器的延迟方案的装置,其导致改进的信号保真度和更长的延迟时间的可用性。

Patent Agency Ranking