Cut pile fabric with fused carrier and method of making same
    1.
    发明授权
    Cut pile fabric with fused carrier and method of making same 失效
    具有熔合载体的切绒织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4389443A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:US329649

    申请日:1981-12-10

    IPC分类号: D04H11/08 B32B3/02 B32B33/00

    摘要: A novel cut pile fabric (210) and a method of making same is disclosed. The cut pile fabric (210) includes a needled non-woven batt (14) of staple fibers (12) that has an integral carrier member (74) formed by fusing a face surface (22) of the needled batt. A texturized surface is formed on the batt (14) using a texturized needle loom (17) which punches through the batt (14) from the one surface (20) (called the back surface) of the batt so that texturized loops (76) project from the carrier member (74). The non-texturized back surface (20) of the batt (14) has a backing (24) applied as by latexing, fusing, or the like, with the texturized loops (76) being tigered by a tigering roll (28) to break, fracture or cut a high percentage of the loops (76). The tigered pile is polished by a polishing roll (34) to remove the crimps in the fibers and to orient the fibers in a direction transverse to the plane of the batt (14) prior to being sheared in a shear (36). A denser, plusher, lighter weight cut pile fabric is produced having increased stability and strength.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新型的切绒织物(210)及其制造方法。 切绒织物(210)包括短纤维(12)的针刺无纺布絮垫(14),其具有通过熔合针刺絮垫的表面(22)而形成的整体载体构件(74)。 使用从絮垫的一个表面(20)(称为背面)穿过絮垫(14)的组织化针织机(17)在絮垫(14)上形成纹理化表面,使得纹理化环(76) 项目从承运人(74)。 絮状物(14)的非变形的后表面(20)具有通过胶合,熔合等施加的背衬(24),其中所述织构化的环(76)被止动辊(28)淹没以破坏 ,断裂或切割高百分比的环(76)。 通过抛光辊(34)抛光所述被绒毛的绒头以除去纤维中的卷曲,并且在剪切(36)剪切之前,使纤维在与棉絮(14)的平面垂直的方向上取向。 生产出更加坚固,更加轻,重量更轻的绒头织物,其具有增加的稳定性和强度。

    Cut pile fabric with carrier and texturized loops
    2.
    发明授权
    Cut pile fabric with carrier and texturized loops 失效
    切割绒布与载体和纹理化的环

    公开(公告)号:US4390582A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-28

    申请号:US329540

    申请日:1981-12-10

    IPC分类号: D04H11/08 B32B5/00

    摘要: A novel cut pile fabric (110) and a method of making same is disclosed. The cut pile fabric (110) includes a needled non-woven batt (14) of staple fibers (12) that has a carrier member (60) which may be a separate sheet of material carried by a face surface (22) of the batt. A texturized surface is formed using a texturizing needle loom (17) which punches through the batt (14) from the one surface (20) (called the back surface) of the batt (14) so that texturized loops (70) project from the carrier (60) on the other face surface (22) of the batt. The one non-texturized back surface (20) of the batt (14) has a backing (24) applied thereto as by latexing, fusing, or the like, with the texturized loops (70) being tigered to break, fracture or cut a high percentage of the loops (70). The tigered pile is polished by a polishing roll (34) to remove the crimps in the fibers and to orient the fibers in a direction substantially perpendicular to the batt prior to being sheared in a shear (36). A denser, plusher cut pile fabric is produced having increased stability and strength.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新型切绒织物(110)及其制造方法。 切绒织物(110)包括具有承载构件(60)的短纤维(12)的针刺无纺毛毡(14),所述承载构件可以是由絮垫的表面(22)承载的单独的材料片 。 使用从织物(14)的一个表面(20)(称为背面)穿过絮垫(14)的组织化针织机(17)形成纹理化表面,使得纹理化的环(70)从 载体(60)在絮垫的另一个表面(22)上。 絮垫(14)的一个非组织后表面(20)具有通过胶合,熔合等施加到其上的背衬(24),其中组织化的环(70)被震动以断裂,断裂或切割 高百分比的环(70)。 通过抛光辊(34)抛光复盖的绒头以除去纤维中的卷曲,并且在剪切(36)剪切之前,使纤维在基本上垂直于棉絮的方向上定向。 生产出更加坚固,更加平整的绒头织物,具有增加的稳定性和强度。

    Cut pile fabric with texturized loops
    3.
    发明授权
    Cut pile fabric with texturized loops 失效
    切绒布织物与纹理化的环

    公开(公告)号:US4391866A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US328970

    申请日:1981-12-09

    IPC分类号: D04H11/08 B32B3/02 B32B33/00

    摘要: A novel cut pile fabric (10) and a method of making same is disclosed. The cut pile fabric (10) includes a needled non-woven batt (14) of staple fibers (12) that is processed on a texturizing needle loom (17) from one surface (20) (called a back surface) thereof to form texturized loops (18) on the other surface (22) (called a face surface) of said batt (14). The non-textured back surface (20) of the batt (14) has a backing (24) applied thereto which may be of latex, or the like, with the texturized loops (18) being tigered by a tigering roll (28) to cut, break or fracture a high percentage of the loops. The tigered pile is polished by a polishing roll (34) to remove the crimps in the fibers and to orient the fibers in a direction transverse to the batt (14) prior to being sheared in a shear (36). A dense, plush cut pile fabric is produced.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新型的切绒织物(10)及其制造方法。 切绒织物(10)包括短纤维(12)的针刺无纺毛毡(14),其在来自其表面(20)(称为背面)的织纹针织机(17)上加工,以形成纹理化 在所述絮垫(14)的另一表面(22)(称为表面)上的环(18)。 絮垫(14)的非纹理后表面(20)具有涂覆在其上的背衬(24),其可以是胶乳等,其中纹理化的环(18)被定向辊(28)淹没至 切割,断裂或断裂高百分比的环。 通过抛光辊(34)抛光复盖的绒头以除去纤维中的卷曲,并在剪切(36)剪切之前将纤维沿垂直于棉絮(14)的方向取向。 生产了一个密集的绒毛绒毛织物。

    Floor covering of needled woven fabric and nonwoven batt
    4.
    发明授权
    Floor covering of needled woven fabric and nonwoven batt 失效
    针织织物和无纺布絮垫的地板覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US4342802A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-03

    申请号:US222171

    申请日:1981-01-02

    IPC分类号: B32B5/06 D04H13/00

    摘要: A floor covering is provided which has a woven fabric needle punched to a face surface of a non-woven batt of staple fibers. The woven fabric has either warps of polypropylene ribbons and fillings of continuous filaments, ribbon yarns, or spun staple fibers or vice versa. The needle punching forms a covering layer of fibers on the facing surface of the woven fabric. In one form of the invention, the needled batt and woven fabric is texturized from the batt side of the woven fabric which forms loops outwardly of the plane of the woven fabric which loops include fibers from the non-woven batt and varying amounts of filaments, ribbon yarns, or spun staple fibers from the woven fabric. A back is affixed to the batt as by fusing, latexing, foaming, needling, or the like. In another form of the invention, the needled batt and woven fabric are texturized from the woven fabric side of the batt which forms loops outwardly of the plane of the batt. The loops contain fibers from the batt and from the filaments, ribbon yarns, or spun fibers. In this form of the invention, the woven fabric serves also as a woven backing for the floor covering. A novel method of making a floor covering is disclosed and comprises needling the non-woven batt, attaching the woven fabric which has either warps or fillings, containing bundles of continuous filaments, ribbon yarns, or spun staple fibers to the batt to provide a covering layer to the batt, texturizing loops from the non-woven fibers of the batt and from the continuous filaments, ribbon yarns, or spun staple fibers of the woven fabric to define rows of loops on the floor covering which has a random pattern of individual loops or clusters of loops of a color contrasting with the color of the batt. The floor covering has an appropriate backing formed thereon or attached thereto.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种地板覆盖物,其具有冲压到无纺布短纤维絮垫的表面的机织织物针。 机织织物具有聚丙烯带的经纱和连续长丝,带状纱线或旋转短纤维纤维的填充物,或反之亦然。 针刺在机织织物的相对表面上形成纤维的覆盖层。 在本发明的一种形式中,针织毛毯和机织织物从机织织物的胎面侧构成,其在机织织物的平面外面形成环,该环包括来自无纺布絮垫的纤维和不同量的长丝, 织带,或纺织短纤维。 通过熔化,胶乳,发泡,针刺等将背面固定在絮垫上。 在本发明的另一种形式中,针刺毛毯和机织织物从絮垫的机织织物侧构成,从絮垫的平面向外形成环。 这些环包含来自絮垫的纤维和来自丝,纤维丝或纺丝纤维的纤维。 在本发明的这种形式中,机织织物还用作地板覆盖物的编织背衬。 公开了一种制作地板覆盖物的新颖方法,包括针刺无纺毛毡,将具有经纱或填充物的织物,连续长丝束,带状纱线或短纤维短纤维粘合到絮垫上,以提供覆盖物 从絮状物的无纺纤维和织物的连续长丝,带状纱线或纺织短纤维中提取到絮垫,从而在地板覆盖物上限定出具有单个环的随机图案的环 或与蝙蝠的颜色相反的颜色的环的簇。 地板覆盖物具有形成在其上或附着于其上的合适的背衬。

    Wall covering fabric with texturized loops
    5.
    发明授权
    Wall covering fabric with texturized loops 失效
    带有纹理化环的墙面布

    公开(公告)号:US4389442A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:US329648

    申请日:1981-12-10

    摘要: A fabric (10), for a wall covering or the like, is provided which has a needled non-woven batt (16) of staple fibers (12), to a front surface or one face (18) of which a cloth or film of woven, knitted fabric or extruded film (22) is attached, as by needle punching fibers (12) from the batt, or the like. Groups of staple fibers are punched from the batt through the cloth or film (22) to produce a distinctive pattern of clustered loops (34) of non-woven fibers having a visual background of cloth or film (22). The back surface (20) of the non-woven batt may optionally be backed (40) as by fusing, latexing, or the like. A novel method of making a fabric is provided and comprises needling (15) the non-woven batt, attaching the cloth or film (22) to the batt, needling clustered loops (34,35) from the non-woven fibers of the batt through the cloth or film (22) to define a pattern of loops with the cloth or film ( 22) visible between the clustered loops, and optionally backing the non-woven batt. The fabric (10) has sound and heat insulating characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于墙壁覆盖物等的织物(10),其具有针刺短纤维(12)的无纺布絮垫(16)到其前表面或一个面(18),其中布或薄膜 机织物,针织物或挤出膜(22)的连接,如通过从絮垫针刺纤维(12)等而被附着。 短纤维组通过布或薄膜(22)从毛毯穿孔,以产生具有布或薄膜(22)的视觉背景的无纺纤维的聚集圈(34)的独特图案。 无纺布絮垫的背面(20)可以任选地通过熔化,胶乳等来支撑(40)。 提供了一种制作织物的新方法,包括将无纺布毛刺针刺(15),将布或薄膜(22)从絮垫的无纺纤维连接到絮垫,针刺组合环(34,35) 通过布或薄膜(22)来限定具有在聚集环之间可见的布或薄膜(22)的环形图案,并且可选地支撑无纺布的絮垫。 织物(10)具有隔音和隔热特性。