摘要:
The invention relates to a size composition (coating composition) for casting moulds and cores, comprising at least one metal additive which contains a metal or a compound of a metal, wherein the metal is selected from one of groups 7 or 9 to 12 of the Periodic Table of the Elements. The invention also relates to a process for producing a casting mould, which comprises a mould coating of the size (coating) according to the invention, and to the use of said mould for the casting of metals.
摘要:
A description is given of polymers of the general formula in which R1 (identical or different at each occurrence) is hydrogen or a methyl group, X1 and X2=—O—, —S— or —NH— and X1 additionally is a single bond if the first atom in R2 is not a carbon atom, and R2 is one of the radicals indicated below: a) a copolymer radical (Cop) containing at least two structural units —(—O—C2H4)n— (ethylene oxide=EO) and —(—O—C3H6—)n— (propylene oxide=PO) or —(—O—C4H8)n— (butylene oxide=BuO) and —(—O—CH2—)n— (methylene oxide=MeO) in a molar ratio of 5 to 95:95 to 5, in which n (identical or different for each structural unit) is approximately 1 to 1000; b) in which Cop is a copolymer radical as defined in (a), and x=1 to 5 and y=1 to 20; c) in which R is an alkyl group, r=(identical or different at each occurrence) 1 to 1000 and s=1 to 500; d) in which o=10 to 4000 and R3 (identical or different at each occurrence) is hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; e) in which p=5 to 2000; or f) in which q=10 to 4000. A description is also given of processes for their preparation and also of their use for coating particles and nonparticulate substrate surfaces.
摘要:
The application describes LCST polymers containing terminal and/or pendant alkoxysilane groups —Si(OR1)xR1y on the main chain, where R1 stands for an alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, y can adopt the values 0, 1 and 2, and furthermore: x+y=3. The LCST polymers can be crosslinked via a condensation reaction of the alkoxysilane groups. This enables the production from the LCST polymers of coatings which adhere very strongly to surfaces. Coatings of this type are not contaminated by free-radical initiators, meaning that premature curing cannot be initiated on incorporation, for example, into powder coatings. The application furthermore describes processes for the preparation thereof and the use thereof for coating particles and non-particulate substrate surfaces.
摘要翻译:本申请描述了在主链上含有末端和/或侧链烷氧基硅烷基-Si(OR1)xR1y的LCST聚合物,其中R1代表具有1至6个碳原子的烷基,y可以采用0,1和2的值,以及 此外:x + y = 3。 LCST聚合物可以通过烷氧基硅烷基团的缩合反应进行交联。 这使得能够从粘附到表面的涂层的LCST聚合物生产。 这种类型的涂层不被自由基引发剂污染,这意味着在引入例如粉末涂料时不能开始过早固化。 本申请还描述了其制备方法及其用于涂覆颗粒和非颗粒基材表面的用途。
摘要:
The invention relates to a polymer of the formula (I) where R1 to R9 and the indices A, B, C, M, and N have the definitions stated in claim 1. The polymer of the invention is suitable in particular as a dispersant for pigments or fillers in paints.
摘要:
A description is given of LCST polymers obtainable by free-radical co- or terpolymerization in aqueous or alcoholic solution of A) about 45.0 to 99.9 mol % of at least one monomer or macromonomer featuring the structural unit in which n is 1 to 10 000 and R1 (identical or different at each occurrence) is hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and the radicals R1 can also form a ring together with the nitrogen atom; in which o is 1 to 10 000; in which p is 1 to 10 000; in which q is 1 to 10 000; in which r is 1 to 10 000; in which s is 1 to 10 000 and R2 is an (iso)alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cyclopentyl group; B) about 0.1 to 55.0 mol % of a comonomer from the group of a) maleic acid, maleic anhydride or an alkyl ester of maleic acid in which the alkyl group contains 1 to 5 carbon atoms; b) fumaric acid or an alkyl ester of fumaric acid in which the alkyl group contains 1 to 5 carbon atoms; c) acrylic or methacrylic acid or an alkyl acrylate or methacrylate in which the alkyl group contains 1 to 5 carbon atoms; d) a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate in which the alkyl group contains 1 to 5 carbon atoms; e) vinyl acetate; f) glycidyl (meth)acrylate; g) allyl glycidyl ether; and/or h) α,α-dimethyl-meta-isopropenylbenzyl isocyanate; the polymer obtained by copolymerizing the monomers or macromonomers (A) and (B) being derivatized by means of a derivatizing agent containing at least one group which is able to react with a group of a repeating unit originating from the comonomer (B), to form a covalent bond, and also at least one polymerizable double bond. A description is further given of processes for their preparation and also of their use to coat particles and nonparticulate substrate surfaces.