Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied natural gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for fueling vehicles with liquefied natural gas 失效
    用液化天然气燃料车辆的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5325894A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-05

    申请号:US117355

    申请日:1993-09-07

    CPC分类号: F17C5/007 F17C2250/01

    摘要: Apparatus for, and a method of, withdrawing liquefied natural gas stored in a primary insulated storage tank at a low pressure and at a temperature close to its boiling point; increasing the pressure of the withdrawn liquefied natural gas and then feeding the pressurized liquefied natural gas through a heat exchanger to warm the liquefied natural gas to a subcooled or near saturated liquid condition at a temperature of about -220.degree. F. to -126.degree. F. when at a pressure of about 50 psig to 550 psig; and feeding the said warmed and pressurized liquefied natural gas to an insulated tank on a vehicle at a refueling facility, said vehicle using liquefied natural gas as its fuel and the insulated vehicle fuel tank being adapted to safely contain and store the said liquefied natural gas in liquid form, at an approximate saturated condition at a temperature of about -220.degree. F. to -126.degree. F. and a pressure of about 50 psig to 550 psig.

    摘要翻译: 在低压和接近其沸点的温度下,储存在一次绝缘储罐中的液化天然气的装置和方法; 增加取出的液化天然气的压力,然后通过热交换器供给加压的液化天然气,以将液化的天然气在约-220°F至-126°F的温度下升温至过冷或接近饱和的液体状态 当在约50psig至550psig的压力下; 并将所述加温和加压的液化天然气供给到加油设施的车辆上的绝热罐,所述车辆使用液化天然气作为其燃料,所述隔热车辆燃料箱适于将所述液化天然气安全地储存和储存在 液体形式,在约-22°F至-126°F的温度和约50psig至550psig的压力的近似饱和条件下。

    Portable cooking and barbecuing device
    3.
    发明授权
    Portable cooking and barbecuing device 失效
    便携式烹饪和烧烤设备

    公开(公告)号:US4553524A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-19

    申请号:US529498

    申请日:1983-09-06

    IPC分类号: A47J37/06 A47J37/07 A47J37/00

    CPC分类号: A47J37/0682 A47J37/0713

    摘要: A portable, compact, gas-fired cooking and barbecuing device for frying and boiling food in conventional cooking utensils, or barbecuing food when a barbecuing attachment is utilized. The device includes a bowl-shaped body having a bottom and a relatively deep, cylindrical side wall. A gas burner assembly is mounted in the bowl-shaped body so that the annular burner of the assembly is positioned toward the bottom of the body to protect it from wind effects. Three circumferentially spaced, radially extending support members connect the burner to the cylindrical side wall of the bowl and serve as supports for cooking utensils in which food is to be fried or boiled. Mounting portions on the other ends of the support members extend above the upper edge of the body for supporting large sized cooking utensils. When the lower cylindrical portion of an annular barbecuing attachment is engaged with the support members of the burner assembly, food items may be barbecued on the barbecuing grill of the attachment. The diameter of the upper portion of the attachment is larger than the side wall of the bowl-shaped body to prevent food drippings from falling onto the bowl side wall.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式,紧凑的燃气烹饪和烧烤设备,用于在常规炊具中煎炸和煮沸食物,或在使用烧烤附件时烧烤食物。 该装置包括具有底部和相对较深的圆柱形侧壁的碗状体。 气体燃烧器组件安装在碗形体中,使得组件的环形燃烧器朝向身体的底部定位以保护其免受风力影响。 三个周向间隔开的径向延伸的支撑构件将燃烧器连接到碗的圆柱形侧壁,并且用作用于烹饪食物的支撑件,其中食物要被油炸或煮沸。 支撑构件的另一端的安装部分在主体的上边缘的上方延伸,用于支撑大尺寸的炊具。 当环形烧烤附件的下圆柱形部分与燃烧器组件的支撑构件接合时,食物可以在附件的烧烤格栅上烧烤。 附件的上部的直径大于碗形体的侧壁,以防止食物滴落在碗侧壁上。

    Power plant using CO.sub.2 as a working fluid
    4.
    发明授权
    Power plant using CO.sub.2 as a working fluid 失效
    使用CO2作为工作流体的发电厂

    公开(公告)号:US4765143A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US10685

    申请日:1987-02-04

    CPC分类号: F01K3/00 F01K25/103 Y02E20/16

    摘要: A system for storing electrical energy in the form of triple-point CO.sub.2 and then using such stored energy plus heat to generate electrical power. A reservoir of carbon dioxide liquid at about the triple point is created in an insulated vessel. Liquid carbon dioxide is withdrawn and pumped to a high pressure, which high pressure carbon dioxide is heated and expanded to create rotary power which generates electrical power. The discharge stream from the expander is cooled and returned to the vessel where carbon dioxide vapor is condensed by melting solid carbon dioxide. A fuel-fired gas turbine connected to an electrical power generator can be used to heat the high pressure carbon dioxide, and an ambient air stream flowing toward the gas turbine can be cooled by giving up heat to the high pressure carbon dioxide stream. The returning expanded carbon dioxide stream can be returned to a separate auxiliary vessel, and liquid carbon dioxide pumped from such auxiliary vessel to a main vessel wherein solid carbon dioxide is formed and then transferred to the auxiliary vessel.

    Tank liquid interface separation deck with leveling lines
    5.
    发明授权
    Tank liquid interface separation deck with leveling lines 失效
    油罐液界面分层与流平线

    公开(公告)号:US4714175A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:US936588

    申请日:1986-12-01

    申请人: Don H. Coers

    发明人: Don H. Coers

    IPC分类号: B65D88/60 B65D1/24

    CPC分类号: B65D88/60

    摘要: A storage tank for liquids is provided with a vertically movable horizontal deck which separates a liquid above the deck from a liquid below the deck. The deck and tank have line and pulley mechanisms to prevent the deck from skewing or tilting during vertical displacement. The liquid above the deck can be the same or different than the liquid below the deck but generally they have different densities so that the deck can float at the interface between the liquids.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体的储罐设置有可垂直移动的水平甲板,其将甲板上方的液体与甲板以下的液体分离。 甲板和坦克有线和滑轮机构,以防止甲板在垂直位移期间倾斜或倾斜。 甲板以上的液体可以与甲板以下的液体相同或不同,但通常它们具有不同的密度,使得甲板可以浮在液体之间的界面处。

    Apparatus and method for condensing steam
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for condensing steam 失效
    用于冷凝蒸汽的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4506508A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-26

    申请号:US478655

    申请日:1983-03-25

    IPC分类号: F01K9/00 F28B9/06

    CPC分类号: F01K9/003 F28B9/06 Y10S165/90

    摘要: Condensing exhaust steam by conveying a stream of the exhaust steam under vacuum to a base cooling tower to condense the steam so long as the heat rejection capacity of the base cooling tower is adequate to condense the steam; supplementing the base cooling tower, when it provides inadequate cooling, by contemporaneously also withdrawing cold cooling water from a cold water reservoir and injecting the cooling water into the stream of exhaust steam under vacuum to condense a portion of the steam to water such that the remaining portion of the steam is condensed to water in the base cooling tower; withdrawing hot condensed water from the exhaust steam stream and feeding a portion thereof to a hot reservoir; withdrawing hot cooling water from the hot reservoir, when the cooling tower capacity is adequate to decrease the temperature of the exhaust steam to below the temperature of the hot cooling water in the hot reservoir, and subjecting the withdrawn hot cooling water to the exhaust steam vacuum to cool the hot cooling water by converting part of the water to steam; and feeding the so-cooled cooling water to the cold water reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 只要基础冷却塔的排热能力足以冷凝蒸汽,将排气蒸汽的真空流输送到基础冷却塔来冷凝蒸汽冷凝排气; 补充基础冷却塔,当其提供不充分的冷却时,同时也从冷水储存器抽出冷却的冷却水,并将冷却水在真空下将冷却水注入到蒸汽流中,以将一部分蒸汽冷凝至水,使得剩余的 部分蒸汽在基础冷却塔中冷凝成水; 从排气蒸汽流中取出热的冷凝水并将其一部分供给热水箱; 从热水箱中取出热的冷却水,当冷却塔容量足以使排气蒸汽的温度降低到热水箱内的热水冷却水的温度以下时,将取出的热水进行排气蒸汽真空 通过将部分水转化为蒸汽来冷却热的冷却水; 并将如此冷却的冷却水供给到冷水储存器。