Variable pressure reducing device
    1.
    再颁专利
    Variable pressure reducing device 失效
    可变减压装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE37153E1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08518266

    申请日:1995-08-23

    IPC分类号: F15D102

    CPC分类号: F15D1/02 G01N1/2035

    摘要: A variable pressure reducing device for reducing high pressure in steam and hot water samples forces the liquid through an annular passageway between a pair of rods within a complementary pair of tubes. The flow rate through the rod-in-tube device, or the pressure drop across the device, is adjustable by means of a rotatable guide screw for adjusting the position of the rods within the tubes. The rods are tapered to provide a smooth flow of liquid through the device. The seal around the guide screw is self energized by means of a seal jacket between a valve gland and a stem portion of the guide screw constructed so that the biasing force of a spring on the seal jacket is supplemented by pressure from liquid flowing through the device The guide screw is centered within the valve gland to keep the guide screw properly aligned, particularly when the device is used with a motor for rotating the guide screw to adjust the position of the rods.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少蒸汽和热水样品中的高压的可变减压装置迫使液体通过互补的一对管内的一对杆之间的环形通道。 通过管内装置的流量或穿过装置的压降可通过用于调节管内管的位置的可旋转导向螺杆来调节。 杆是锥形的,以提供液体通过该装置的平稳流动。 引导螺钉周围的密封件通过密封套自动通过阀盖和导向螺杆的杆部分构成,使得密封套上的弹簧的偏压力由流过该装置的液体的压力补充 导向螺钉位于阀盖的中心位置,以保持导向螺钉的正确对准,特别是当该装置与电动机一起使用以旋转导向螺丝以调节杆的位置时。

    Variable pressure reducing device
    2.
    发明授权
    Variable pressure reducing device 失效
    可变减压装置

    公开(公告)号:US5333648A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US959068

    申请日:1992-10-13

    IPC分类号: F15D1/02 G01N1/20

    CPC分类号: F15D1/02 G01N1/2035

    摘要: A variable pressure reducing device for reducing high pressure in steam and hot water samples forces the liquid through an annular passageway between a pair of rods within a complementary pair of tubes. The flow rate through the rod-in-tube device, or the pressure drop across the device, is adjustable by means of a rotatable guide screw for adjusting the position of the rods within the tubes. The rods are tapered to provide a smooth flow of liquid through the device. The seal around the guide screw is self energized by means of a seal jacket between a valve gland and a stem portion of the guide screw constructed so that the biasing force of a spring on the seal jacket is supplemented by pressure from liquid flowing through the device. The guide screw is centered within the valve gland to keep the guide screw properly aligned, particularly when the device is used with a motor for rotating the guide screw to adjust the position of the rods.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少蒸汽和热水样品中的高压的可变减压装置迫使液体通过互补的一对管内的一对杆之间的环形通道。 通过管内装置的流量或穿过装置的压降可通过用于调节管内管的位置的可旋转导向螺杆来调节。 杆是锥形的,以提供液体通过该装置的平稳流动。 引导螺钉周围的密封件通过密封套自动通过阀盖和导向螺杆的杆部分构成,使得密封套上的弹簧的偏压力由流过该装置的液体的压力补充 。 导向螺钉位于阀盖的中心位置,以保持导向螺钉的正确对准,特别是当该装置与电动机一起使用以旋转导向螺丝以调节杆的位置时。

    Automated sample conditioning module
    3.
    发明授权
    Automated sample conditioning module 失效
    自动样品调理模块

    公开(公告)号:US5363874A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US958002

    申请日:1992-10-08

    摘要: An automated sample conditioning system for conditioning and preparing steam and hot water samples at a constant flow rate and velocity continuously monitors and adjusts flow rate in the sample line. Sample flow is metered through a flow rate device such as an orifice plate of known flow characteristics, and a downstream pressure value is provided by either a fixed back pressure regulator/relief valve or by a pipe section of known length and diameter. A pressure transducer continuously monitors pressure in the sample line upstream from the orifice plate. A control analyzer automatically adjusts a motorized pressure reducing device in response to fluctuations in pressure monitored by the pressure transducer in order to maintain constant flow rate and velocity. Monitoring devices and displays acquire, display and control critical pressure, temperature and flow rate parameters throughout the system. Network communications capability for remote, unattended monitoring control and data acquisition is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于以恒定流速和速度调节和制备蒸汽和热水样品的自动化样品调节系统连续监测和调节样品管线中的流速。 样品流量通过诸如具有已知流动特性的孔板的流量装置计量,并且下游压力值由固定的背压调节器/安全阀或具有已知长度和直径的管段提供。 压力传感器连续监测孔板上游的样品管中的压力。 控制分析仪根据压力传感器监测的压力波动自动调节电动减压装置,以保持恒定的流速和速度。 监控设备和显示器在整个系统中获取,显示和控制临界压力,温度和流量参数。 还提供了用于远程,无人值守的监控控制和数据采集的网络通信能力。

    Self-cleaning variable pressure reducing element
    4.
    发明授权
    Self-cleaning variable pressure reducing element 失效
    自清洁可变减压元件

    公开(公告)号:US4366832A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-04

    申请号:US225843

    申请日:1981-01-16

    IPC分类号: F16K1/38 F16K47/04 F16K1/52

    摘要: The pressure reducing element includes an elongated body having an axially-extending, cylindrical bore including three stepped portions of increasing diameter. Pressure is regulated by a stepped cylindrical valve rod having an outer end located exteriorly of the body and a pressure regulating portion normally located inside the bore and including two pressuring regulation sections of increasing diameter. The valve rod is moved axially within the bore to adjust the outlet pressure by rotating a handle on the outer end of a spindle which is connected to the valve rod and threaded into a collar carried by a fixture mounted on the body for relative axial movement. The valve rod is urged toward an adjusted position by a compression spring encircling the exterior of the body with one end restrained against axial movement relative to the body and the other end bearing against a spring retainer carried by the fixture. If the element becomes plugged with foreign particles, the valve rod can be retracted, while in any adjusted position, by pulling on the handle which causes the spring to compress and permit sufficient travel of the valve rod to move the larger pressure regulating section into the next larger bore portion, thereby facilitating flushing of the particles from the element by system pressure.

    摘要翻译: 减压元件包括具有轴向延伸的圆柱形孔的细长主体,其包括增加直径的三个阶梯部分。 压力由具有位于主体外部的外端的阶梯式圆柱形阀杆和通常位于孔内部的压力调节部分调节,并且包括两个增加直径的压力调节部分。 阀杆在孔内轴向移动以通过旋转主轴的外端上的手柄来调节出口压力,所述手柄连接到阀杆并拧入由安装在主体上的夹具承载的轴环以进行相对的轴向运动。 阀杆通过围绕主体外部的压缩弹簧被推向调节位置,其一端相对于主体被限制抵抗轴向移动,而另一端支承固定装置承载的弹簧保持器。 如果元件被外来颗粒堵塞,那么阀杆可以在任何调节位置通过拉动把手而拉动,导致弹簧压缩并且允许阀杆的足够行程将较大压力调节部分移动到 下一个较大的孔部分,从而便于通过系统压力从颗粒中冲洗颗粒。

    Gas separating device
    6.
    发明授权
    Gas separating device 失效
    气体分离装置

    公开(公告)号:US4361424A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-30

    申请号:US230900

    申请日:1981-02-02

    IPC分类号: B01D19/00

    CPC分类号: B01D19/0057

    摘要: A device for separating gas from a liquid sample stream including a housing defining a vertical, cylindrical chamber, a tangential fluid inlet for introducing a sample stream into the top portion of the chamber, a tangential outlet through which the liquid portion of the sample flows from the bottom of the chamber, a tubular-like gas separator unit in the top of the chamber, a gas outlet opening to the upper end of the gas separator unit, and a capillary tube connected to the gas outlet. The gas separator unit includes a spirally extending wall spaced radially inwardly from the top of the chamber wall to define an annular passage open to the fluid inlet. The side edges of the spiral wall are arranged to define a vertically extending opening therebetween. The sample stream entering through the inlet under pressure initially flows circumferentially through the annular passage, the heavier liquid portion tends to follow the chamber wall, and a substantial portion of the gas bubbles in the sample is separated therefrom and "scooped" into the gas separator unit through the vertical opening. The gas separated from the sample and collecting inside the gas separation unit flows through the capillary tube which restricts flow so as to minimize the overflow of liquid.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从液体样品流中分离气体的装置,包括限定垂直圆柱形室的壳体,用于将样品流引入室的顶部的切向流体入口,样品的液体部分通过该切向出口从 室的底部,在室的顶部的管状气体分离器单元,气体分离器单元的上端的气体出口和连接到气体出口的毛细管。 气体分离器单元包括从室壁的顶部径向向内间隔开的螺旋形延伸壁,以限定通向流体入口的环形通道。 螺旋壁的侧边缘被布置成在其间限定一个垂直延伸的开口。 在压力下通过入口进入的样品流最初沿圆周方向流过环形通道,较重的液体部分倾向于跟随室壁,并且将样品中的大部分气泡从其中分离出来,并被“舀入”到气体分离器 单位通过垂直开口。 从样品分离并收集在气体分离单元内部的气体流过限制流动的毛细管,以便使液体溢出最小化。