Water in oil explosive emulsions
    1.
    发明授权
    Water in oil explosive emulsions 失效
    水中油炸药

    公开(公告)号:US06951589B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US10181661

    申请日:2001-01-23

    摘要: Water-in-oil emulsion explosive compositions comprising a) an aqueous oxidizer phase comprising at least one oxygen supplying component wherein said oxygen supplying component comprises at least 50% by weight of prilled agricultural grade ammonium nitrate, b) an organic phase, comprising at least one organic fuel and c) an emulsifying amount of an aliphatic hydrocarbyl group substituted succinic emulsifier composition, said succinic emulsifier composition having at least one of succinic ester groups, succinic amide groups, succinic imine groups, succinic ester-amide and succinimide groups, and mixtures thereof, wherein each of said groups is substituted with an aminoalkyl group, wherein the aliphatic hydrocarbon based group contains from about 18 up to about 500 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 油包水乳剂炸药组合物,其包含a)包含至少一种供氧组分的含水氧化剂相,其中所述供氧组分包含至少50重量%的颗粒状农业级硝酸铵,b)有机相,至少包含 一种有机燃料和c)乳化量的脂族烃基取代的琥珀酸乳化剂组合物,所述琥珀酸乳化剂组合物具有琥珀酸酯基,琥珀酰胺基,琥珀酰亚胺基,琥珀酸酯 - 酰胺和琥珀酰亚胺基中的至少一种,以及混合物 其中所述基团各自被氨基烷基取代,其中脂族烃基基团含有约18至约500个碳原子。

    Stabilized energetic water-in-oil emulsion composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Stabilized energetic water-in-oil emulsion composition 失效
    稳定的能量高的油包水乳液组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06929707B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US10415680

    申请日:2001-11-01

    摘要: A stabilized water-in-oil energetic emulsion composition comprising a) an aqueous oxidizer phase comprising at least one oxygen supplying component; b) an organic phase comprising at least one organic fuel; c) an emulsifying amount of at least one emulsifying agent suitable for forming a water-in-oil emulsion; and d) an emulsion stabilizer comprising a hydrocarbon polymer, said hydrocarbon polymer having {overscore (M)}n ranging from about 2,000 to about 6,000, provided that said emulsion composition is essentially free of any polyvalent inorganic agent that is capable of cross-linking with the emulsifying agent or the emulsion stabilizer.

    摘要翻译: 一种稳定的含油包油能量乳液组合物,其包含a)包含至少一种供氧组分的含水氧化剂相; b)包含至少一种有机燃料的有机相; c)乳化量适于形成油包水乳液的至少一种乳化剂; 和d)包含烃聚合物的乳液稳定剂,所述烃聚合物具有约2,000至约6,000的超滤(M N n N),条件是所述乳液组合物基本上不含任何多价无机试剂, 能够与乳化剂或乳化稳定剂交联。

    Thickened water in oil emulsion composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Thickened water in oil emulsion composition 失效
    增稠的油包水乳液组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06939420B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10415678

    申请日:2001-11-01

    申请人: Robert A. Pollack

    发明人: Robert A. Pollack

    IPC分类号: C06B47/14 C06B45/00 C06B31/28

    CPC分类号: C06B47/145

    摘要: A putty-like water-in-oil emulsion composition comprising a) an aqueous phase, said aqueous phase comprising water and an inorganic salt, wherein a portion of the inorganic salt is present in aqueous solution and a portion is present in crystalline form, b) an organic phase comprising at least one hydrocarbon, and c) an associated mixture of an emulsifying amount of at least one emulsifying agent comprising at least one of hydroxy groups and amino groups; said emulsifying agent suitable for forming a water-in-oil emulsion, and an acylated hydrocarbon polymer, said hydrocarbon polymer having {overscore (M)}n ranging from about 2,000 to about 6,000.

    摘要翻译: 油灰状油包水乳液组合物,其包含a)水相,所述水相包含水和无机盐,其中一部分无机盐存在于水溶液中,一部分以结晶形式存在,b )包含至少一种烃的有机相,和c)乳化量的至少一种包含羟基和氨基中的至少一个的乳化剂的相关混合物; 所述乳化剂适用于形成油包水乳液和酰化烃聚合物,所述烃聚合物具有约2,000至约6,000的超滤(M N n N)。

    Polysaccharide coated electrorheological particles
    8.
    发明授权
    Polysaccharide coated electrorheological particles 失效
    多糖涂层电流变颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US5445760A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US227770

    申请日:1994-04-14

    申请人: Robert A. Pollack

    发明人: Robert A. Pollack

    CPC分类号: C10M171/001

    摘要: An electrorheological fluid having good shear stress and improved (reduced) conductivity comprises a hydrophobic liquid phase and, dispersed therein, electrorheologically active particles of a core particle with a coating of at least one polysaccharide which is dispersible in a protic medium.

    摘要翻译: 具有良好剪切应力和改善(降低)电导率的电流变流体包括疏水性液相,并且在其中分散有芯颗粒的电化学活性颗粒,其具有可分散在质子介质中的至少一种多糖的涂层。